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Kochila Tharu

Kochila Tharu also called Morangiya, Saptari or Saptariya Tharu, Madhya-Purbiya Tharu, or Purbiya Tharu, is a diverse group of language varieties within the Tharu group of the Indo-Aryan languages. The several names of the varieties refer to the regions where they dominate. It is one of the largest subgroupings of Tharu. It is spoken mainly in Nepal with approximately 250,000 speakers as of 2003. In addition to language, cultural markers around attire and customs connect individuals into the ethnic identity Kochila. The Dutch linguist, George van Driem, described Kochila Tharu, as a dialect of the Maithili language and stated that its speakers have been heavily influenced by the culture of Mithila.

Dialects and distributions
There are 3 main dialects of Kochila Tharu spoken throughout mid-central and eastern Nepal which are into the following varieties due to their intelligibility: Western Kochila: 65,000 speakers in Mid eastern Nepal • Madhesh Province: Bara district, Parsa district, Rautahat district and Sarlahi district Central Kochila (Saptari or Saptariya Tharu): 140,000 speakers in Eastern Nepal • Madhesh Province: Saptari district, Siraha district, Mahottari district • Koshi Province: Udayapur district Eastern Kochila (Morangiya Tharu): 160,000 speakers in Eastern Nepal • Koshi Province: Sunsari district, Morang district and Jhapa district The lexical similarity percentages among the three Kochila Tharu varieties show that the lexical similarity percentages vary from 65% to 73%. Lexical similarity follows a geographic pattern of the central variety having similar results for the eastern and western varieties, while the similarity percentage between the eastern and western varieties is slightly lower. ==See also==
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