In 1940, the
Imperial Japanese Army Air Force ordered the Nippon Kokusai Koku Kogyo to produce an
artillery spotting and liaison aircraft. The resulting Ki-76 was inspired by, and similar to, the German
Fieseler Fi 156 "Storch", although not a direct copy. Like the "Storch", it was a high-winged
monoplane with a fixed tailwheel
undercarriage. However, rather than the slotted
flaps used by the German aircraft, the Ki-76 used
Fowler flaps, while it was powered by Hitachi Ha-42
radial engine rather than the
Argus As 10 inline engine of the "Storch". First flying in May 1941, the Ki-76 proved successful when evaluated against an example of the Fi-156 and was ordered into production as the Army Type 3 Command Liaison Plane in November 1942. ==Operational history==