Lancaster and Wyre is a constituency located in
Lancashire. It covers the city of
Lancaster and most of the rural
Borough of Wyre to its south, which is named after
the river that forms its western boundary. Other settlements in the constituency include the ancient
market town of
Garstang and the villages of
Knott End-on-Sea,
Catterall and
Hambleton. Lancaster is a city with a population of around 54,000 people and has a long history dating back to the
Roman era. The city was a centre for
slave trading in the 18th century and has a history of maritime industry, including
shipbuilding. The eastern part of the constituency lies within the
Forest of Bowland, an
upland area of
fells and
moors. The constituency contains
Lancaster University, which has around 19,000 students. Lancaster has average levels of wealth and deprivation whilst the Wyre towns and villages are generally affluent. House prices are similar to the rest of
North West England but lower than the national average. Compared to the rest of the country, residents of Lancaster and Wyre are well-educated and have average rates of income and homeownership.
White people made up 91% of the population at the
2021 census. At local council level, Lancaster is mostly represented by
Green Party councillors with some
Labour Party representation, whilst the Wyre district elected
Conservative and
Reform UK councillors. An estimated 51% of voters in Lancaster and Wyre supported leaving the
European Union in the
2016 referendum, similar to the nationwide figure of 52%. ==History==