Lansdowne, Pennsylvania

Lansdowne is located in eastern Delaware County at (39.941345, -75.275343). It is bordered to the southeast by Yeadon, to the southwest by Clifton Heights, and to the north, east, west, and south by Upper Darby Township. Drexel Hill, a part of Upper Darby Township, borders Lansdowne to the northwest, and the borough of East Lansdowne is just east of the Lansdowne border. According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of , all land. Darby Creek, a tributary of the Delaware River, forms the southwestern and southern borders of the borough. ==Demographics==

Racial and ethnic composition 2020 census As of the 2020 census, Lansdowne had a population of 11,107. The median age was 41.1 years. 20.4% of residents were under the age of 18 and 16.7% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 86.6 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 83.4 males age 18 and over. 100.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 0.0% lived in rural areas. There were 4,732 households in Lansdowne, of which 26.7% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 35.0% were married-couple households, 19.9% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 37.4% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 34.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. There were 4,589 households, out of which 28.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.4% were husband–wife families, 15.2% had a woman householder with no husband present, and 41.9% were non-families. 34.8% of all households were made up of people living alone, and 10.9% were someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31, and the average family size was 3.04. ==Education==

Primary and secondary schools Public schools The William Penn School District serves Lansdowne. The district was created in 1972; prior to that year, Lansdowne was part of the defunct Lansdowne-Aldan School District. Two of the William Penn School District's schools, Ardmore Avenue Elementary School and Penn Wood High School are located in Lansdowne. Private schools Lansdowne Friends School is a Quaker elementary school located in Lansdowne. Saint Philomena School of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia closed in 2011 due to low enrollment. In the 2010–2011 school year it had 141 students. It had 88 would-be students for the 2011–2012 school year that did not arrive. The Delco Times stated that had the school remained open, it would have had to reduce enrichment services. There would have been four students in the second grade, and three other classes each would have had fewer than 10 students. ==Features==

. Lansdowne was once a vacation resort for residents of Philadelphia. People traveled by rail and horse to relax in the borough's Victorian homes. Many of the homes have since been turned into multiple-dwelling apartments which, due to zoning law changes, is no longer an option. Lansdowne is trying to preserve the integrity of its stately homes. It is home to numerous arts and music organizations, including the Lansdowne Symphony Orchestra, Spotlight Theatre, the Lansdowne Folk Club, Jamey's House of Music and the Lansdowne Arts Festival. The Farmers Market runs, rain or shine, on Saturdays from 9 am to 1 pm, between Memorial Day and Halloween. The fire department was incorporated December 4, 1894, and provides a career ambulance service alongside a volunteer fire service. The borough's fire service is supplemented by the Yeadon, Clifton Heights, East Lansdowne, and Garrettford-Drexel Hill Fire Companies. The borough has several historic buildings, including four sites on the National Register of Historic Places. They are the Lansdowne Theatre, Twentieth Century Club of Lansdowne, Henry Albertson Subdivision Historic District, and Lansdowne Park Historic District. There has recently been a movement to re-open the theater. The marquee was ceremoniously re-lit on October 5, 2012 after much reconstruction, indicating that the movement is healthy. A community of Scottish weavers lived and worked on Scottdale Road by the Darby Creek in the 19th century. Some of their houses are still in existence. A Quaker community and a Friends' Meeting House are located on Lansdowne Avenue. Lansdowne is also home to a 350-year-old sycamore tree, one of the largest in the state of Pennsylvania. ==Environmental remediation==

The W.L. Cummings Radium Processing Co. conducted radium enrichment processing for medical research at their facility on Austin Avenue from 1915 to 1920. The operations created radioactive waste of a sandy material called tailings. Building contractors used the tailings in mortar for the construction of walls and foundations in houses and businesses built nearby. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) checked thousands of properties in a 12.5 mile radius of the original contaminated site through usage of a van loaded with radiation detection instrumentation. The EPA discovered 40 residential properties in Lansdowne and nearby East Lansdowne, Upper Darby, Aldan, Yeadon and Darby contaminated with radium, thorium, radon and asbestos. In 1995, the EPA and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers partnered to conduct clean-up operations which included dismantling the contaminated W.L. Cummings warehouse, removal of contaminated soil and rebuilding 11 homes. A five-year review conducted by the EPA in 2000 concluded that the clean-up has been effective. Following clean-up activities, the site was removed from the Superfund list in 1991. ==Transportation==

As of 2010 there were of public roads in Lansdowne, of which were maintained by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) and were maintained by the borough. No numbered highways serve Lansdowne directly. Main thoroughfares in the borough include Baltimore Avenue, which follows a southwest-to-northwest alignment, and Lansdowne Avenue, which follows as northwest-to-southeast alignment. The two roads meet near the center of town. Lansdowne is served by SEPTA Regional Rail's Media/Wawa Line at Lansdowne Station and Gladstone Station providing service to Center City Philadelphia. SEPTA Suburban Bus routes , and connect the borough with 69th Street Transit Center, Darby Transportation Center, and Chester Transit Center. The Media–Sharon Hill Line is immediately adjacent to the borough along Garrett Road in nearby Upper Darby Township ==Notable people==

• Leroy Burrell, former world champion, world record holder, Olympic silver medalist in the 100 meters, and current track coach at the University of Houston • Pat Croce, former Philadelphia 76ers president and founder of Novacare • Jessica Dragonette, former singer and movie actress • Steve Gunn, musician • Bruce Harlan, 1948 Olympic gold medalist in diving • Jerome Hewlett, hip-hop pioneer, DJ Cash Money • Joan Jett, rock musician • Jeff LaBar, best known from the band Cinderella • Andrea Lee, New Yorker short story writer • Joe Lunardi, ESPN college basketball analyst and creator of "Bracketology" • John P. McDonald, librarian and director of libraries at the University of Connecticut • Larry Mendte, former anchorman for CBS3 in Philadelphia • Winant Sidle, U.S. Army major general • Kurt Vile, indie rock musician • Frank D. Wagner, Supreme Court Reporter of Decisions ==References==