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Leipzig Zoological Garden

Leipzig Zoological Garden, or Leipzig Zoo is a zoo in the Leipzig borough of Mitte, locality Zentrum-Nordwest, Germany. It was first opened on June 9, 1878. It was taken over by the city of Leipzig in 1920 after World War I and now covers about 27 hectares and contains approximately 850 species. By 2020, the zoo featured six different theme worlds, aiming at providing habitats appropriate for the species on display.

Theme worlds
The Zoo Leipzig hosts six different theme worlds; the Founder's Garden, Gondwanaland, Asia, Pongoland, Africa and South America. Zoo director Prof. Dr. Jörg Junhold aimed to combine species conservation, with spacious compounds, which are as appropriate for the species kept within as possible. Additionally the zoo offers educational tours to visitor groups and various special events. Founder's Garden The Founder's Garden is located close to the entrance, partially in historical buildings. Besides the explorer's arch, which is also used for educational purposes this part of the zoo includes compounds displaying koalas since 2016 in the former ape house as well as a budgerigar aviary and primate islands. • Bearded emperor tamarinBudgerigarCoppery titi monkeyGolden lion tamarinKoalaWhite-faced saki ;Aquarium • Bird wrasseBlack arowanaBlackspotted pufferBluestreak cleaner wrasseBlue-girdled angelfishBonnethead sharkChindongo saulosiClown anemonefishClown triggerfishDisk tetraDuckbill catfishFire eelKotsovatoLonghorn boxfishMalawi hawk cichlidMexican tetraMoon jellyfishPalette surgeonfishRainbow shinerSmooth back river stingraySpotted garden eelTeardrop angelfishTiger tail seahorseWeedy scorpionfishWhite-blotched river stingrayXingu peacock bassYellow tangYellowtail tang Gondwanaland In 2010, the massive greenhouse Gondwanaland opened comprising an area larger than two football pitches (). It has its own tropical climate and hosts 170 exotic animal species and around 500 different plant species from Africa, Asia and South America. There is a treetop trail, with squirrel monkeys jumping around very closely. Visitors can also take a small open boat (for a small extra fee) to gain a different perspective. Another rare animal living in Gondwanaland is the eastern quoll, a medium-sized carnivorous dasyurid marsupial native to Australia. ;Mammals • Black and rufous sengiBlack-rumped agoutiCrowned lemurDiana monkeyEastern quollFishing catGiant otterGuianan squirrel monkeyIsland flying foxKirk's dik-dikKowariLinne's two-toed slothMalayan tapirOcelotOriental small-clawed otterOwl-faced monkeyPygmy hippopotamusPygmy marmoset ;Birds • African green pigeonAfrican pygmy gooseAllen's gallinuleBernier's tealBlack crakeBlue-throated piping guanBrahminy starlingBrazilian tealCrested partridgeCuban grassquitFulvous whistling duckGermain's peacock-pheasantHartlaub's turacoMadagascar ibisMasked lapwingNicobar pigeonPied imperial pigeonRadjah shelduckRed fodyRed-whiskered bulbulSunbitternTurquoise tanagerVictoria crowned pigeonWhite-crowned robin-chat ;Reptiles • Arrau turtleAsian brown tortoiseBrown anoleDwarf yellow-headed geckoEastern long-necked turtleGreen iguanaKomodo dragonMadagascar giant day geckoMalaysian giant turtlePig-nosed turtleRadiated tortoiseSpotted pond turtleSunda gharialTokay geckoTurquoise dwarf gecko ;Amphibians • File-eared tree frogGolden mantellaGreenhouse frogHong Kong whipping frogMission golden-eyed tree frogTomato frogWhite's tree frogYellow stream frogYellow-banded poison dart frog ;Fish • ArapaimaAtlantic mudskipperAustralian lungfishGiant gouramiGiant pacuLargescale four-eyesRed-bellied piranhaRedtail catfishSouth American lungfishSpotted garWest African lungfish ;Invertebrates • Coastal horseshoe crabLeaf-cutting ant Asia One of the main attractions of this theme world are the Indian elephants. They have their own swimming pool, complete with a visitor gallery underneath. The critically endangered Chinese pangolin – almost extinct in the wild – also inhabits this part of the zoo. Until they finally received an appropriate environment in 2017, the snow leopards lived in „traditional cages“ like the panther Rainer Maria Rilke wrote about in 1902. • Amur leopardAmur tigerBali mynaBlack-headed ibisCarniolan honey beeChinese pangolinDalmatian pelicanEld's deerEurasian harvest mouseGlossy ibisGray slender lorisGriffon vultureHermit ibisHimalayan monalIndian elephantIndian pond heronIndian sloth bearLowland anoaPink-necked green pigeonPrzewalski's wild horsePygmy slow lorisRed pandaRhesus macaqueSnow leopardSouthern three-banded armadilloSri Lankan giant squirrelSwinhoe's striped squirrelTufted deerUral owlVisayan warty pigWhite-naped craneWoolly-necked stork Pongoland The modern ape-world with spacious outdoor facilities was opened in 2001 and allows four species of primates to live in family groups. Besides that it hosts a research centre in cooperation with the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. The Wolfgang Köhler Primate Research Center is situated in Pogoland, operating in collaboration with the Leipzig Zoo. The research focuses on both behavior and cognition of the four species of great apes: chimpanzees, gorillas (in this case western lowland gorillas), orangutans, and bonobos. There is a special focus on the ontogeny (origin and development) of chimpanzee cognition. When it was planned and constructed the Yerkes National Primate Research Center functioned as the role model for its creation. All of the primate species participate in the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria which is part of the EAZA Ex-situ Programme. Numerous young apes were born in Leipzig since Pongoland opened. • Blue-bellied rollerBonoboChimpanzeeSumatran orangutanViolet turacoWestern lowland gorilla Africa One of the main attractions of the African area is the Kiwara Savannah, a shared habitat occupied by Grévy's zebras, Rothschild's giraffes, Thomson's gazelles, Nile lechwes and ostriches. Among the other animals are lions, hyena and the very popular meerkats. • African lionAnkole-WatusiAnsell's mole-ratBaringo giraffeCape porcupineCommon dwarf mongooseEastern black rhinocerosFat sand ratGrévy's zebraGrey crowned craneLesser flamingoNile lechweOkapiPatas monkeyScimitar-horned oryxShort-eared elephant shrewSlender-tailed meerkatSouthern cheetahSouthern ostrichSpotted hyenaThomson's gazelleCameroon sheepVietnamese pot-bellied pig South America This area is scheduled to be redesigned to host a South American landscape with a large aquatic habitat will be opened for seals and penguins. Guanacos, flamingos and Chacoan peccaries are amongst the inhabitants (before reconstruction). • Black-faced ibisCalifornia sea lionCapybaraChacoan peccaryChilean flamingoGiant anteaterGuanacoLesser rheaManed wolfPatagonian maraPuna tealRed shovelerRoseate spoonbillRosy-billed pochardScarlet ibisWhite-faced whistling duckWhite-nosed coatiYellow-billed pintail ;El Ranchito • African pygmy goatFlemish Giant rabbitGuinea pigLlamaWelsummer chicken Other animals ;Mammals • Lion-tailed macaqueRed-necked wallabySiberian musk deerSouth African fur seals ;Birds • Asian fairy-bluebirdBlack bulbulBlack-naped fruit doveBlue-crowned hanging parrotBlue-crowned laughingthrushBlue-headed quail-doveBrazilian tanagerCinnamon ground doveCitron-crested cockatooCrimson-bellied parakeetEdwards's pheasantLord Derby's parakeetMilitary macawMontserrat oriolePurple-naped loryRainbow lorikeetRed-legged honeycreeperSclater's crowned pigeonSpotted thick-kneeSunset lorikeetViolaceous euphoniaViolet-backed starlingWhite-headed buffalo weaverWhite-rumped shamaYellow-crowned bishopYellow-crowned gonolek ==Gallery==
Gallery
File:ZooLeipzigAquariumEingang.png|Entrance to the aquarium File:Petrosaurus thalassinus b.jpg|Baja blue rock lizard File:Family (23885479).jpeg|Tiger family File:Leipzig - Zoo - Afrika 06 ies.jpg|Kiwara Savanne with giraffe, zebra, oryx and crowned crane File:Lunch time (31573691267).jpg|Young gorilla having lunch File:Leipzig - Zoo - Afrika - Suricata suricatta 11 ies.jpg|Meerkats File:Gondwanaland Leipzig, Vogelperspektive.jpg|Gondwanaland from above (white hall) File:Zoogeschichten - panoramio (3).jpg|Giraffes File:Tiliqua scincoides (White, 1790).jpg|Eastern blue-tongued lizard in the terrarium ==Notes==
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