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Herefordshire hoard

The Herefordshire Hoard is a hoard of coins and jewellery dating to the Viking period found near Leominster, Herefordshire in June 2015. The find was not declared as required under the Treasure Act 1996 and the two detectorists were found guilty of theft and concealment of the find.

Discovery
The hoard was discovered by metal detectorists George Powell and Layton Davies near Eye, Herefordshire, near Leominster in 2015. Under the stipulations of the Treasure Act 1996, they should have reported the find within 14 days. The detectorists were illegally detecting on land owned by Lord Cawley. ==Contents of the hoard==
Contents of the hoard
Much of the hoard had been sold prior to the conviction. Antique dealers in Cardiff and London were used to sell individual items from the hoard. It was reported in December 2022 that the thirty coins which had been recovered were valued at proceeds of crime hearing at Worcester Crown Court at £501,000. The missing 270 coins were also estimated to have a total value of £2.4m. The coin depicts both Ceolwulf and Alfred as kings, leading some experts to indicate that the two were equals. According to Gareth Williams of the British Museum, "these coins enable us to reinterpret our history at a key moment in the creation of England as a single kingdom." ==Conviction for theft==
Conviction for theft
In 2019 the two detectorists were found guilty of theft and concealment of the find. The coin dealers Simon Wicks and Paul Wells were also found guilty under the concealment charge. Powell was jailed for ten years and Layton for eight-and-a-half. Wicks was jailed for five years. Wells fell ill during the sentencing hearing and was due to be sentenced at a later hearing in December 2019. In December 2022, Powell and Davies were ordered to repay more than £600,000 each or face an additional five years of imprisonment. ==Acquisition and transmission==
Acquisition and transmission
Herefordshire Museum Service, part of Herefordshire Council, were, as of March 2020, in the process of acquiring the surviving parts of the hoard. In December 2020, it was announced that the story of the hoard was in the shortlist for the Current Archaeology 'Rescue Project of the Year'. Peter Reavill discussed the hoard in an episode of the BBC Radio 4 series The Digital Human on 'Treasures' on 8 March 2021. On 20 March 2025, BBC Sounds began a podcast series, ''Fool's Gold'', covering the story of the discovery and illegal handling of the Herefordshire hoard. ==See also==
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