2020 parliamentary election On June 19, 2020, Levan Khabeishvili was nominated a group of more than a dozen opposition parties as nominee for the Parliament Majoritarian District of Samgori, while appearing as 35th on UNM's electoral list. He ran against 16 candidates, including GD's
Sozar Subari, a former cabinet minister, and far-right activist Guram Palavandishvili. In September, he reported a "raid" on his campaign headquarters and the
Ministry of Internal Affairs launched an investigation which did not result in any arrests. According to the civil society organization Georgian Young Lawyers Association, one of his campaign volunteers was assaulted by GD activists. Winning 39.2% in the first round, he moved to a runoff against Subari, although, like other opposition nominees, he boycotted the second round after allegations surfaced of massive voter fraud. In the runoff, he only received 11.3%, but nonetheless won a seat in Parliament from UNM's proportional party list. Throughout the campaign and although a member of UNM, he remained a financial contributor of SfP, now under UNM's electoral bloc.
In Parliament Levan Khabeishvili was one of dozens of MPs to not recognize the results of the 2020 legislative elections and participated in a boycott and large-scale protests calling for new elections. In one of those demonstrations, he set up tents to block the entrance to Parliament in February 2021 and was temporarily arrested by the police, despite his parliamentary immunity. His call for repeat polls was criticized by fellow opposition MP
Levan Ioseliani of the Citizens' Party. When UNM Chairman
Nika Melia had his parliamentary immunity lifted, thus setting up a future arrest, Khabeishvili threatened to respond to the authorities with force. He put an end to his boycott along with the rest of UNM after a short-lived
EU-facilitated agreement between the opposition and Georgian Dream in April 2021. Levan Khabeishvili was a member of the Agricultural Affairs Committee and was one of the least present MPs, only taking part in less than 2% of votes since taking office. Khabeishvili reiterated his calls for new legislative elections after the return and subsequent arrest of exiled former president Mikheil Saakashvili in October 2021, taking part in large rallies organized for his release. More controversially, he called on blocking the entrances to all state buildings and "throwing out" members of Georgian Dream from their cabinets. On November 9, 2021, he led a massive rally in front of the State Chancellery during which he engaged in a confrontation with police officers as he attempted to spray paint the words "Free Misha" (a slogan used by activists supporting the release of Saakashvili) on the ground. Levan Khabeishvili has been a vocal supporter of
Ukraine since the beginning of the
Russian invasion, often accusing the Georgian government of secretly working with
Russia to avoid sanctions. In one example, he accused the authorities of violating the
international sanctions regime by importing
Russian oil, in response to which the government admitted the delivery of oil from a Russian company through the
Port of Poti, although denying the source was subject to international sanctions. He has made public calls on Aragvi Impex,
Wissol Group and
Lukoil to stop the import of Russian oil. He has connected the rhetoric by some GD officials against European and American politicians to the potential sanctioning of GD founder Bidzina Ivanishvili. After the death of a teenager on October 13, 2022 in Tbilisi's
Vake Park after jumping in a newly renovated fountain with a malfunctioning electrical system, Khabeishvili filed a lawsuit against the city officials, claiming corruption benefiting
public contractor Green Service was responsible for the faulty system.
Activism within UNM During the
2021 local elections, Levan Khabeishvili endorsed Nika Melia's run for
Mayor of Tbilisi and backed his plan to boost social welfare programs for children living under the line of poverty. When the
State Security Service accused UNM of planning a coup through the murder of an unnamed opposition leader, he accused the authorities of seeking to influence the elections through "ramblings". When former president Mikheil Saakashvili returned to Georgia and was subsequently arrested, he accused the government of engaging in "psychological pressure" against the former leader and during a protest he organized in front of the
Ministry of Justice to demonstrate against Saakashvili's perceived poor treatment in jail, he was involved in a verbal confrontation with Tbilisi Police Deputy Director Teimuraz Kupatadze, while 46 activists were arrested that day. He has called on the authorities to allow doctors to make decisions related to Saakashvili's health. On January 18, 2022, he was selected as UNM's new Anti-Corruption Secretary during a reorganization of the party, launching a nationwide campaign aiming at unveiling cases of corruption at the state and local levels. He was notably met with verbal confrontations during meetings in
Akhaltsikhe,
Lanchkhuti and
Ozurgeti, after which he stated that GD was "ready for violence". After five suspects were arrested in an international
money laundering scheme in 2022 linked to call centers, Khabeishvili accused Russia-based and GD-affiliated businessman Ucha Mamatsashvili of benefiting from them under a legal cover provided by
Grigol Liluashvili, the powerful head of the
State Security Service. In response, Liluashvili sued Khabeishvili for defamation, while Prime Minister
Irakli Garibashvili accused Khabeishvili himself of benefiting from the call centers, although no evidence has provided to that effect.
Chairmanship On November 18, 2022, Levan Khabeishvili announced he would run for the chairmanship of UNM after a special election was scheduled due to questions on Nika Melia's capacity to lead the party, pledging to focus the party's resources on a campaign to release Saakashvili from prison. He is seen as having the backing of the Saakashvili's closest allies, including former Defense Minister
Davit Kezerashvili and former Interior Minister
Vano Merabishvili. In response to his candidacy, Prime Minister
Garibashvili called him a "clown". Khabeishvili defeated Melia and two other candidates and was elected as Chairman of the United National Movement on January 30, 2023. He took office following the party congress held on February 5. His chairmanship has been mired with ongoing controversies surrounding his leadership style. Two members of his appointed Political Council resigned after his refusal to include previous party leaders. After floating an idea of abolishing the party in exchange for the release of Mikheil Saakashvili by the Georgian authorities, UNM's parliamentary leader
Khatia Dekanoidze resigned and was replaced by
Levan Bezhashvili, who announced a partywide parliamentary boycott when the Tbilisi Municipal Court refused to grant Saakashvili's plea for transfer abroad on medical grounds. On February 8, Khabeishvili announced a wave of nationwide protests against the Georgian government. Since taking over the party's chairmanship, he has led a wave of internal reforms to encourage intra-party democracy. In May 2023, the party held municipal-level elections for local party leaders and members of UNM's Political Council, making the party the first in Georgia to have an elected executive body. Khabeishvili's chairmanship coincided with two political crises over the introduction of the Transparency in Foreign Influence Act by Georgian Dream, a bill that much of the international community and civil society condemned as being "Russian-inspired" and threatening the independent work of civil society. Though
large-scale protests, supported in part by UNM, forced GD to withdraw the bill in March 2023, it reintroduced it and eventually passed it in May 2024, causing a major crisis and massive demonstrations for weeks, as well as the sanctioning of GD leaders by the
United States. During these protests, several UNM high-ranking officials were arrested, harassed, or violently assaulted. Khabeishvili himself was violently beaten on April 28, allegedly by members of the
Interior Ministry's Special Forces Unit, a case that brought global attention to the situation in Georgia. Citing a degradation to his health since the assault, Levan Khabeishvili resigned from the chairmanship of the United National Movement on June 8 and was replaced by fellow MP
Tinatin Bokuchava. He announced his intention to run for the chairmanship of the party's Political Council. The party members endorsed his candidacy for the post on 4 July 2024. == Imprisonment ==