Lewistown, Illinois

The city was named for Lewis Winans Ross, the son of its first settler, Ossian M. Ross. Originally named Fulton Courthouse with the establishment of its post office in 1824, it was renamed to Lewistown on March 14, 1831. It contains a tempera on canvas mural titled Lewistown Milestones, painted by Ida Abelman in 1941, depicting the Lincoln–Douglas debates. Murals were produced from 1934 to 1943 in the United States through the Section of Painting and Sculpture, later called the Section of Fine Arts, of the U.S. Treasury Department. ==Geography==

Lewistown is located in central Fulton County. U.S. Route 24 passes through the center of the city, leading northeast to Peoria and southwest to Quincy. Illinois Route 97 leads north from Lewistown to Galesburg. IL 97 leads east out of Lewistown concurrently with US 24, then turns south, leading to Havana and to Springfield, the state capital. According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Lewistown has a total area of , all land. Tourist attractions Oak Hill Cemetery is located in Lewistown. This cemetery was made famous by Edgar Lee Masters in his Spoon River Anthology. The Emiquon National Wildlife Refuge, a wetland restoration, is located on the Illinois River east of Lewistown. It is one of the largest floodplain restoration projects in the United States outside the Florida Everglades. Dickson Mounds Museum, southeast of Lewistown, is an archaeological museum dedicated to American Indian artifacts. The building itself is built on ancient Native American burial mounds. The Rasmussen Blacksmith Shop Museum is located on Main Street of Lewistown. It is one of the few blacksmith shops left in the United States. It has been run by the Rasmussen family since 1880. The first Fulton County Courthouse was constructed in Lewistown in 1823. The current iteration of the building was built in 1898. The Spoon River Valley Scenic Drive is an event sponsored by the city of Lewistown in the fall of each year. Lewistown Music in the Park is held in the city as well, with the festival earning the "Governor's Hometown Award" in 2021. ==Demographics==

2020 census As of the 2020 census, there were 2,041 people, 954 households, and 516 families residing in the city. There were 954 households, of which 24.3% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 38.7% were married-couple households, 21.8% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 31.2% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 39.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 19.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. There were 1,126 housing units, of which 15.3% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 5.1% and the rental vacancy rate was 13.7%. Income and poverty The median income for a household in the city was $52,393, and the median income for a family was $73,077. Males had a median income of $50,063 versus $26,156 for females. The per capita income for the city was $27,272. About 13.2% of families and 22.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 30.0% of those under age 18 and 13.0% of those age 65 or over. ==Notable people==

• Thomas A. Boyd, congressman from Illinois, 1877–1881 • Tony Butkovich, graduated from Lewistown High School; football fullback for Illinois & Purdue; killed in action in Okinawa • Reed F. Cutler, Illinois legislator and lawyer, practiced law in Lewistown • Jack Depler, professional football player and coach; born in Lewistown • William S. Jewell, Illinois legislator and lawyer • Lloyd Loar, Gibson sound engineer and master luthier in the early part of the 20th century; graduated from Lewistown High School in 1903 • Edgar Lee Masters, poet, writer, lawyer • John Wesley Ross, Washington, D.C., attorney and politician; Illinois state representative; born in Lewistown • Leonard F. Ross, brigadier general in the American Civil War; born in Lewistown • Lewis Winans Ross, Illinois attorney, merchant, and U.S. congressman from Illinois' 9th district, 1863–1869; namesake of Lewiston • Ossian M. Ross, major in the War of 1812; founder of Lewistown • Isaac Newton Walker, a pioneer farmer and merchant • Lila Acheson Wallace, co-founder of Reader's Digest; attended high school in Lewistown • Barbara Woodell, actress; born in Lewistown ==References==