Columbia, based in
Upper Manhattan, and Fordham, based in
The Bronx, today represent two of the three Division I football teams in New York City;
Wagner College, on
Staten Island, is the third. In the early days of college football, they were two of the three nationally prominent teams in New York City, with
New York University being the third. Despite their proximity and long football histories, however, the schools met only three times in the 100 years up to 1990. The first matchup took place in 1890, and another followed in 1902. Both contests were lopsided shutout wins by Columbia. Columbia had been one of the first universities to sponsor a football team, and the Blue and White, along with other future
Ivy League teams, were among the nation's leaders in the early decades of the 20th century. The two teams did not meet again for several decades, even after Fordham joined Columbia in the NCAA's "major" level, equivalent to today's Division I, in 1928. After a string of losing seasons both athletically and financially, Fordham folded its football program in 1954. A renewal of the rivalry became possible only in 1970, when Fordham reintroduced varsity football, at what is now known as the
Division III level. Columbia, along with the rest of the Ivy League, still played at what is now known as the
NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision level. Nonetheless, the Columbia scheduled Fordham in 1972 as a replacement for
Buffalo which had temporarily terminated its football program. Like their previous two contests, the 1972 affair also ended in a lopsided shutout win for the Lions. Again, competing at different levels kept the schools from establishing a series. This changed in the 1980s. Columbia, along with the rest of the Ivy League, was relegated to the new Division I-AA (now known as
NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision) after the 1981 season. Fordham moved up to I-AA prior to the 1989 season. This put the 1991 encounter between the two on a more even footing. Fordham won that fourth meeting by a 20-16 score. Columbia gained revenge in sweeping the next four contests, which were played in 1992, 1993, 1994 and 1996. After a brief hiatus, the two renewed their series in 2000, typically as Columbia's season opener and the third game on Fordham's schedule. ==Origin Of the Liberty Cup==