MarketList of building types
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List of building types

This is a list of building types. It is sorted by broad category: residential buildings, commercial buildings, industrial buildings, and infrastructural buildings.

Residential
Single-family detached Examples of single-family detached house types include: • BungalowCentral-passage house (North America) • Chattel house (Caribbean) • Château (France) • Cottage (various) • Courtyard house (various) • Konak (Asia) • Log house (various) • Mansion (various) • Housebarn (various) • Split level home (various) • Upper Lusatian house (Europe) Single-family attached (small multi-family) Duplex, semi-detached, double-decker, or two-family • Triplex, triple-decker or three-family • Quadplex, quadruple, or four-family • Townhouse or terraced house Large multi-family (apartments/flats/condos) , England, U.K. • Garden or walk-up apartments: 1–5 stories, 50–400 units, no elevators • Mid-rise apartments/condos: 5–9 stories, 30–110 units, with elevators • High-rise apartments/condos: 9+ stories, 100+ units, professionally managed • Special-purpose group housing • Retirement homeNursing homeDormitory Public Official residencePalaceArchbishop's PalaceBishop's palaceElectoral PalaceEpiscopal PalacePresidential palaceResidenz == Commercial ==
Commercial
Commercial buildings, generally, are buildings used by businesses to sell their products to consumers. Office . Office buildings are generally categorized by size and by quality (e.g., "a low-rise Class A building") • Office buildings by sizeLow-rise (less than 7 stories) • Mid-rise (7–25 stories) • High-rise (more than 25 stories), including skyscrapers (over 40 stories) • Office buildings by quality • Trophy or 5-star building: A landmark property designed by a recognized architect • Class A or 4-star building: Rents in the top 30-40% of the local market; well-located; above-average upkeep and management; usually older than a trophy/5-star building • Class B or 3-star building: Rents between Class A and Class C; fair-to-good locations; average upkeep and management • Class C or 2-star building: Rents in the bottom 10-20% of the local market; less-desirable locations; below-average upkeep and management • 1-star building: Does not meet the needs of typical tenants; may be obsolete and/or in need of significant renovation , U.S. • Non-freestanding (also known as shopping centers or shopping malls) • Super-regional shopping center: enclosed space; 800,000+ sqft; 5+ anchor stores with other tenants that sell a very large variety of goods • Regional shopping center: enclosed space; 400,000–800,000 sqft; 1–5 anchor stores with other tenants that sell a large variety of goods • Community shopping center: open space; 125,000–400,000 sqft; provides general merchandise and commodities (e.g., supermarket, discount department store) • Neighborhood shopping center: open space; 3,000–125,000 sqft; provides commodities to nearby neighborhoods (e.g. drug store) • Strip or convenience shopping center: open space; less than 30,000 sqft; located along suburban transportation arteries on shallow land parcels; a strip may be configured in a straight line, or have an "L" or "U" shape • Lifestyle center: "Main Street" concept with pedestrian circulation in core and vehicular circulation along perimeter; upscale national chain specialty stores, dining or entertainment (e.g. The Grove, Los Angeles, CA; Americana at Brand, Glendale, CA) • Freestanding: any stand-alone retail structure that is not part of a complex • Big box: freestanding category-dominant retailer; 50,000+ sqft (e.g. The Home Depot, Target, Walmart) • Power center: among the largest types of retail properties; 3+ big box anchor stores; multiple large buildings with parking lot in front and loading in back; smaller retailers usually clustered in a community shopping center configuration • Retail outlet: manufacturers' outlet stores; 50,000–400,000 sqft • Pop-up retail: a retail location designed to only be in a location temporarily (e.g., a retail store that only opens during a holiday season) Hotels Full service hotel • Travelers' hotel • MotelChoultryCaravanseraiExtended stay hotelBoutique hotelCasinoResortBunkhouse Special-purpose , Poland • Theme or amusement parkAquariumBar (establishment)Bowling alleyCar washFuneral homeMarinaMovie theaterSelf-storageTheaterZoo == Industrial ==
Industrial
Industrial buildings are primarily used for the production and storage/distribution of goods, among other uses. • FactoryPhysical plantMill Manufacturing , Hunan province, China • Light manufacturingHeavy manufacturing Warehouse/distribution , U.S. • Warehouses • BulkIce houseCold/cool/refrigerator/freezer storageHigh-cubeWarehouse storeDistribution/fulfillment centersContainer terminals Flex space Office buildingLaboratoryData centerCall centerShowroomTension fabric building ==Infrastructure==
Agricultural
AbattoirBarnChicken coop or chickenhouseCow-shedFarmhouseGranary, HórreoGreenhouseHayloftPigpen or styRoot cellarShedSiloSlaughterhouseStableStorm cellarWell houseCribWindmillWorkshop == Institutional ==
Institutional
, Cyprus • MedicalHospitalNursing homesMental hospitalSanatoriumEducationalAcademyArchiveCollegeElementary schoolsMiddle schoolOrphanageSecondary SchoolSchoolUniversityNursery school, Iraq • CivicArena (or stadium) • LibraryMudhif: a traditional reed house made by the Madan people of Iraq • MuseumObservatoryCommunity hall, Egypt • Research instituteThink tankReligious Facilities (Place of worship) • ChurchBasilicaCathedralDuomoChapelOratoryMartyriumImambargahMonasteryMithraeumShrineSynagogueTemplePagodaGurdwaraHindu templeMosqueGovernmentTown hallGuildhallConsulateCourthouseEmbassyFire stationMeeting houseMoot hallParliament housePolice stationPost officeAssemblyMilitaryArsenalBarracksBunkerBlockhouseCitadelMissile launch facility, Kazakhstan • TransportAirportBus stationMetro (subway, underground) station • Taxi stationRailway station (or, primarily in US, Railroad station) • Signal boxLighthouseShipyardSpaceportHovercraftPassenger terminalBoathouseParking garageHangar, Japan • HistoricalCommunal ovenOtherAulBathhouseFilm studioFollyGymPavilionShelter == Other ==
Other
BakehouseTent == See also ==
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