In 1964, Majid's Test career started against
Australia at
National Stadium,
Karachi. Majid Khan is one of only six batsmen (the other five are
Trumper,
Macartney,
Bradman,
Warner and
Shikhar Dhawan), to have scored a century before lunch on the first day of a test match, scoring 108 not-out off 78 balls against
New Zealand in Karachi during the 1976–77 test series. Khan made his ODI debut against New Zealand in 1973 at
Lancaster Park, New Zealand. He also holds the unique honour of scoring the first one-day
century for
Pakistan, in an ODI against
England at
Trent Bridge on 31 August 1974. Khan scored 109 from 93 balls with 16 fours and a six, leading Pakistan to victory. In 1972 he won the
Walter Lawrence Trophy for the season's fastest century which he scored in 70 minutes for Glamorgan against Warwickshire. He captained the Welsh county between 1973 and 1976, scored over 9000 runs punctuated with 21 first-class centuries for them.
Imran Khan, the legendary Pakistani ex-captain and fast bowler, and
Javed Burki are his cousins.
Bazid Khan, Majid's son, has also played for Pakistan, making the family the second, after the
Headleys, to have three consecutive generations of Test cricketers. Initially, Majid Khan continued to boost Pakistan's middle order until he was promoted to fill the opener's slot with
Sadiq Mohammad in 1974. He was the first century scorer for Pakistan in One Day International Cricket, scoring 109 runs against England at
Trent Bridge,
Nottingham in the same season. Majid Khan was also a specialist slip fielder and made most catches look easy. Khan was also well known as a "walker", maintaining the standards of the game in an era when professionalism was straining at the game's traditional etiquette. The 1976–77 tour of West Indies was the most remarkable period for Majid Khan, where he scored 530 Test runs against one of the most powerful bowling attacks in the history of the game. His best innings was perhaps the 167 in Pakistan's second innings at Georgetown that saved Pakistan from likely defeat. Pakistan lost that series 2–1.{{citation|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/63186.html|title=Pakistan tour of West Indies, 1976/77 / Scorecard – Pakistan in West Indies Test Series – 3rd Test == Playing style ==