The Islamic State's Sahel Province, most active in Niger, has a grisly history of targeting civilian communities en masse when these communities refuse to pay zakat taxes or submit to IS rule. The group is most active along the tri-border area between Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger, targeting border communes in Tillaberi along the Niger river. In March, ISGS militants
killed 44 civilians at a mosque in Fambita. A week before the massacre in Manda, ISGS militants attacked and killed 31 Nigerien soldiers near
Banibangou, close to Manda. == Massacre ==