Medicine was formed by
Brad Laner, shortly after his stint as a drummer with experimental band
Savage Republic. He worked on some home demo recordings and after playing the tapes for music industry representatives, he was offered a contract if he organized a band to sound like the demos. Laner then assembled a band of musicians from the Los Angeles music scene. Medicine's early lineup included Laner on guitars and vocals, drummer Jim Goodall (Severed Head in a Bag,
Jon Wayne, Lopez Beatles,
Flying Burrito Brothers), guitarist Jim Putnam, bassist Eddie Ruscha and singer Annette Zilinskas (an original member of
the Bangles). Zilinskas left before any official releases and was replaced by vocalist Beth Thompson (of Fourwaycross). On the basis of the original demo, the band was signed to
Creation Records, becoming the first American band on the label. In America, Medicine signed to
Rick Rubin's
American Recordings label in 1992. With a signature guitar tone, created by running Laner's guitar through a Yamaha
4-track recorder, Medicine's music managed to distinguish itself from some of the more ambiguous endeavors of the shoegaze movement. Their first album,
Shot Forth Self Living, was released in 1992. It received airplay on college radio and coverage in alternative newspapers, with even a few of their videos played on
MTV. Their second album,
The Buried Life, was released the following year, and gained Medicine more mainstream attention, including coverage in magazines like
Creem. In 1993, founding members Ruscha and Putnam formed another band called
Maids of Gravity. For their third album,
Her Highness (1995), Matt Devine and Justin Meldal-Johnsen replaced Putnam and Ruscha, respectively. The band broke up soon after, and Laner formed
supergroup Lusk. Medicine reformed briefly in 2003, solely as a duo including Laner and
Shannon Lee, the daughter of actor
Bruce Lee. They released one album,
The Mechanical Forces of Love. The band's core lineup of Laner, Thompson and Goodall later reformed again and signed with the
Captured Tracks label. Medicine released a new studio album,
To the Happy Few, in July 2013, preceded by the single "Long as the Sun". On October 27, 2014, they released their sixth studio album,
Home Everywhere. Medicine's 2019 album
Scarred for Life featured Laner, Goodall, Zilinskas, and Devine. ==Style and legacy==