The following classification is based on MolluscaBase and the MUSSEL Project database: •
Tribe Anodontini Rafinesque, 1820 • Genus
Alasmidonta Say, 1818 • Genus
Anodonta Lamarck, 1799 • Genus
Anodontoides C. T. Simpson, 1898 • Genus
Arcidens C. T. Simpson, 1900 • Genus †
Cyclanodonta Starobogatov, 1970 • Genus
Lasmigona Rafinesque, 1831 • Genus †
Modelliella Starobogatov, 1970 • Genus
Pegias C. T. Simpson, 1900 • Genus
Pseudanodonta Bourguignat, 1877 • Genus
Pseudodontoideus Frierson, 1927 • Genus
Pyganodon Crosse & P. Fischer, 1894 • Genus †
Sichuanoconcha X.-Z. Liu, 1984 • Genus
Simpsonaias Frierson, 1914 • Genus
Simpsonella Cockerell, 1903 • Genus
Strophitus Rafinesque, 1820 • Genus
Utterbackia F. C. Baker, 1927 • Genus
Utterbackiana Frierson, 1927 •
Tribe Cristariini Lopes-Lima, Bogan & Froufe, 2017 • Genus
Amuranodonta Moskvicheva, 1973 • Genus
Anemina F. Haas, 1969 • Genus
Beringiana Starobogatov
in Zatravkin, 1983 • Genus
Buldowskia Moskvicheva, 1973 • Genus
Cristaria Schumacher, 1817 • Genus
Pletholophus C. T. Simpson, 1900 • Genus
Sinanodonta Modell, 1945 •
Tribe Lanceolariini Froufe, Lopes-Lima & Bogan, 2017 • Genus
Lanceolaria Conrad, 1853 • Tribe
Lepidodesmini Huang & Wu
in Huang
et al. 2019 • Genus
Lepidodesma C. T. Simpson, 1896 •
Tribe Middendorffinaiini Lopes-Lima, Bolotov & Bogan, 2020 • Genus
Middendorffinaia Moskvicheva & Starobogatov, 1973 •
Tribe Nodulariini Starobogatov & Zatravkin, 1987 • Genus
Cuneopsis C. T. Simpson, 1900 • Genus
Inversiunio Habe, 1991 • Genus
Nodularia Conrad, 1853 • Genus
Pseudocuneopsis X. Huang, Y. Dai, Z. Chen & X. Wu, 2022 • Genus
Schistodesmus C. T. Simpson, 1900 • Genus
Tchangsinaia Starobogatov, 1970 •
Tribe Unionini Rafinesque, 1820 • Genus
Aculamprotula X.-P. Wu, Y.-L. Liang, H.-Z. Wang & S. Ouyang, 1999 • Genus
Acuticosta C. T. Simpson, 1900 • Genus †
Betekeia Starobogatov, 1970 • Genus
Diaurora Cockerell, 1903 • Genus †
Heterunio Lindholm, 1932 • Genus †
Modellinaia Starobogatov, 1970 • Genus †
Palindonaia Modell, 1950 • Genus †
Pristinunio Starobogatov, 1970 • Genus
Protunio P. Haas, 1913 • Genus
Pseudobaphia C. T. Simpson, 1900 • Genus
Rhombuniopsis F. Haas, 1920 • Genus †
Rumanunio Starobogatov, 1970 • Genus †
Sculptunio Lindholm, 1932 • Genus †
Sibirunio Starobogatov, 1970 • Genus †
Tuberunio Lindholm, 1932 • Genus
Unio Philipsson, 1788 The MUSSEL Project database and ITIS instead only divide the subfamily into five tribes, with Anodontini having three subtribes. == References ==