The Montreal melon was originally widely grown between the
St. Lawrence River and
Mount Royal, on the Montreal Plain. In its prime, from the late 19th century until
World War II, it was one of the most popular varieties of melon on the east coast of North America. American newspaper reports show that the melon was also grown in
Vermont in the early 20th century and was found to be "exceedingly profitable" for farmers. One article lists the melons selling for about $10/dozen at wholesale and from $1.25 to $1.75 each at retail in 1907. The melon disappeared as Montreal grew. Its delicate rind, suitable for
family farms, was ill-suited to
agribusiness. But after about 40 years, it was rediscovered in a
seed bank maintained by the
U.S. Department of Agriculture in
Ames, Iowa, in 1996, and has since enjoyed a renaissance among Montreal-area gardeners. ==See also==