Early in October 1959,
Nick Venet began working for
Richard Bock, a respected West coast
jazz record producer at
World Pacific, and was enlisted with creating new hit-ready
single artists and buying
master tapes for World Pacific to release. Venet, with the help of guitarist and songwriter Derry Weaver, assembled a studio group of Los Angeles
session musicians to form the Gamblers. The group's line-up consisted of Weaver (
lead guitar),
Bruce Johnston (
keyboards,
piano),
Elliot Ingber (
rhythm guitar),
Larry Taylor (
bass guitar), and
Sandy Nelson (
drums). The Gamblers recorded "Moon Dawg!" and "LSD-25" at American Recording and
Radio Recorders. The eventual
A-side of their debut single, "Moon Dawg!" is a surf instrumental written by Weaver who was inspired by
Alan Freed's on-air nickname "Moondog". But as music historian Michael Hicks explained: "The title connotated nothing about the musical content, but only demonstrated that the name 'LSD' was being assimilated into mass culture". As the first band to cover it,
the Beach Boys helped solidify the track as a staple of surf music on their studio
album ''
Surfin' Safari'' before more renditions by
the Challengers,
the Tornadoes,
the Ventures, and others followed. The Gamblers disbanded in 1961 soon after the release of their second single "Teen Machine" on Last Chance Records. Johnston subsequently joined the Beach Boys in 1965 on tour to replace
Brian Wilson who excused himself from performing to concentrate exclusively on songwriting and record producing. Later, Johnston became a full-time member, making his debut with the group on the song "
California Girls". Ingber was an early member of
The Mothers of Invention, appearing on the 1966 album
Freak Out!. He subsequently formed the
psychedelic rock band The
Fraternity of Man in the late 1960s, joining
Captain Beefheart & The Magic Band in the early 1970s. Before working with
Canned Heat, Taylor recorded sessions with
Jerry Lee Lewis and
The Monkees. Nelson became a well-regarded studio drummer and pursued a solo career that resulted in over 30 albums. == References ==