British Home Championship Until the 1950s, the major competition for Northern Ireland/Ireland was the
British Home Championship. The team won the competition eight times, taking the title outright on three occasions. They were the last winners of the now defunct competition held in
1984, and hence still are the British champions, and the trophy remains the property of the Irish FA.
FIFA World Cup (
left) captained Northern Ireland at the
1958 FIFA World Cup, while
George Best (
right), winner of the
1968 Ballon d'Or, never reached a major international tournament with the team Northern Ireland's best World Cup performance was in their first appearance in the finals, the
1958 World Cup, where they reached the quarter-finals after beating
Czechoslovakia 2–1 in the play-off. They were knocked out by
France, losing 4–0. In the 1958 competition, Northern Ireland became the least populous country to have qualified for the World Cup, a record that stood until
Trinidad and Tobago qualified for the
2006 World Cup. Northern Ireland remains, however, the least populous country to have qualified for more than one World Cup finals tournament, to win a World Cup finals match, and to have progressed from the first round of the World Cup finals. Captain of the national side at the 1958 World Cup was
Danny Blanchflower, who also captained
Tottenham Hotspur in the English league and was twice
footballer of the year in England. His younger brother
Jackie was also a key member of the national team, and won two league titles in England with
Manchester United, until his career was ended by injuries suffered in the
Munich air disaster of February 1958. Despite the presence of world class forward
George Best, another Manchester United player, for the 1960s and 1970s, Northern Ireland failed to qualify for any major tournaments. Northern Ireland qualified for the
1982 World Cup. Their opening game was against
Yugoslavia at
La Romareda stadium in
Zaragoza. It was the international debut of 17-year-old
Norman Whiteside, who became the youngest player ever in the World Cup finals, a record that still stands. The game finished goalless. Five days later, they drew 1–1 with
Honduras, which was a disappointment, and many believed had doomed Northern Ireland's chances of advancing in the competition. They needed a win against hosts
Spain in the third and final group game at the
Mestalla Stadium in
Valencia. They faced a partisan atmosphere with a mostly Spanish crowd and a
Spanish-speaking referee in
Héctor Ortiz who — according to Whiteside — was unwilling to punish dirty play from the Spanish players. A mistake from Spain goalkeeper
Luis Arconada, however, gifted
Gerry Armstrong the only goal of the game, and despite having
Mal Donaghy sent off on 60 minutes, Northern Ireland went on to record a historic 1–0 win and top the first stage group. A 2–2 draw with
Austria at the
Vicente Calderón Stadium meant that a win against France would take them into the semi-finals, however, a French team inspired by
Michel Platini won 4–1 and eliminated Northern Ireland from the competition. They also
qualified for the
1986 World Cup where they went out in the
Group stages, drawing
Algeria and losing to Spain and
Brazil.
Billy Bingham, a member of the 1958 squad, was manager for both of these tournaments. They have not qualified for any other World Cups since.
Recent history Lawrie Sanchez was appointed in January 2004 after a run of 13 games without a goal under the previous manager
Sammy McIlroy, which was a European record for any international team until
San Marino went over 20 games without scoring between October 2008 and August 2012. That run ended after his first game in charge, a 1–4 loss to
Norway in a friendly in February 2004. The run of 16 games without a win ended after his second game, a 1–0 victory in a friendly over
Estonia, with a largely experimental side, in March 2004. On 7 September 2005, Northern Ireland beat England 1–0 in a 2006 World Cup
qualifier at
Windsor Park.
David Healy scored the winner in the 73rd minute. Almost a year later, on 6 September 2006, Northern Ireland defeated Spain 3–2 in a
qualifier for
UEFA Euro 2008, with Healy scoring a hat-trick. In June 2007,
Nigel Worthington was named manager in the place of Lawrie Sanchez, who took over at
Fulham. Initially, Worthington took over until the end of the Euro 2008 qualifiers, but was later given a contract until the end of the
Euro 2012 qualifiers.
Michael O'Neill became manager in February 2012 after Worthington had resigned in October 2011 after a poor Euro 2012 qualification campaign. The Northern Ireland team
qualified for its first ever UEFA European Championship,
Euro 2016 in France after 30 years without qualifying for a major tournament, after beating
Greece 3–1 at Windsor Park on 8 October 2015. At the tournament, Northern Ireland were beaten 1–0 by
Poland on 20 June 2016 followed by a 2–0 win against
Ukraine on 16 June 2016 and finally a 1–0 loss against
Germany in the group stage. That was enough to qualify for a Round of 16 spot where they lost 1–0 to
Wales due to an unfortunate own goal by Gareth McAuley. == Stadium ==