Predecessor The Omaha Civic Auditorium was preceded by the original Omaha City Auditorium. Omaha City Auditorium opened in 1901 and was designed by
John Latenser Sr. Nicknamed the "Old Barn," it was an all-purpose venue, and had a large aesthetic appeal. In spite of its labels, by 1920, it was described as inadequate for the city of Omaha. Many began to avoid it. After its replacement, the Omaha Civic Auditorium, opened in 1954, it was demolished and was replaced with the headquarters of the
Omaha Police Department.
Construction and Opening The Omaha Civic Auditorium was unveiled in September 1951. Originally known as the Omaha City Auditorium, the new auditorium was designed by
Leo A. Daly and would cost an estimated $5 million. The auditorium replaced a previous auditorium, which was built in 1901 and is now the site of the Omaha Police Department. Site preparation began in August 1952 and the building would be built by
Kiewit Corporation. Omaha Civic Auditorium was officially dedicated on January 2, 1955.
George Wallace Riot George Wallace (1919–1998) was a
populist segregationist who ran a third-party presidential campaign to enhance the political clout of segregationist Southern leaders. On March 4, 1968, he came to Omaha to speak at the Civic Auditorium. The space in the auditorium had a limit of 3,400 people but more than 5,000 were admitted. Omahans packed in to support the candidate, except for a group of African American and white protesters seated at the foot of the stage. Many were youth with the Omaha
NAACP, the
DePorres Club and other protest organizations. At the apex of the speech, some of the protesters tore up signs they were waving and threw them on the stage, while others released
stink bombs filling the auditorium with a foul odor. Police began attacking the protesters and brutalized them in front of the audience's applause. Fleeing the auditorium for safety, rioting ensued along
North 24th Street, the main thoroughfare in Omaha's Black neighborhood. Civil unrest continued for days afterward, and Wallace's visit is attributed to the destruction of the neighborhood, further decimation of relations between the
Omaha Police Department and the Black community, and more. Afterward, the main story in the
Omaha World-Herald was recalled as “almost a press release from the Wallace campaign, and yes that’s the way political journalism was back then, but it didn’t have any context.”
Renovation, Closure, and Demolition In 1995, renovations and construction for an additional parking garage began. Discussions for a new auditorium preceded renovations. However, they were cancelled in favor of expansion. Renovations were completed by 1997. Demolition was originally to happen in 2015. However, demolition was delayed. Omaha Civic Auditorium was demolished in 2016. The site has been vacant since 2016 and will currently be redeveloped into the
mixed-use development Civic Square. == Facilities ==