19th century , The original brewery was founded in 1844 as The Empire Brewery, later Best and Company, by brewer
Jacob Best. The brewery was run by Jacob Sr. and his sons Phillip, Charles, Jacob Jr., and Lorenz. Phillip took control of the company in 1860. Lisette Schandein took over as vice-president of the company through 1894 after her husband's death. Two factors helped position the company for significant growth: the untimely death of Milwaukee brewing competitor C.T. Melms in 1869 due to an infection from a needle, and the
Great Chicago Fire of 1871. Melms' brewery was sold to Best and Company after Melms' death, which greatly expanded capacity for the company. Then, with the fire in Chicago a couple of years later wiping out the Chicago brewing industry, the company was in a position to grow with less competition to worry about. By 1874 Phillip Best Brewing Co. was the nation's largest brewer.
20th century in Milwaukee in the early 20th century During much of the 20th century, Pabst was run by Harris Perlstein, who was named president by Frederick Pabst in 1932 after a merger of Pabst Brewing and Premier Malt Products Co. (the latter of which Perlstein had been president). Pabst was renowned in Milwaukee for its brewery tours. Visitors to Pabst's tour were rewarded with sometimes bottomless glasses of beer at its end-of-tour Sternewirt Pub. Complete with a statue of Captain Frederick Pabst and waitresses pouring from pitchers of Pabst Blue Ribbon, Pabst Bock, and Andeker, the pub was popular with tourists and locals alike, especially students from nearby
Marquette University and the
University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee.
21st century , Milwaukee In 2001, production was contracted to
Miller Brewing Company, and by then, what remained of the Pabst company operated out of
San Antonio. This project was completed in Spring 2017, with the taproom featuring both newly developed and historic beers in the Pabst portfolio. The project was completed in 2017 and closed in 2020 as a result of the
COVID-19 pandemic, with the taproom taken over by Central Waters Brewing Company in 2021. In November 2018, a lawsuit by Pabst against
MillerCoors reached the trial stage. Pabst argued that MillerCoors wanted to put it out of business by ending a longstanding contract through which MillerCoors brews Pabst's beers. Pabst said that MillerCoors is its only option for the brewed annually for the company, since
Anheuser-Busch did not do contract brewing. Pabst exercised its option to purchase Molson Coors's
Irwindale, California, brewery in 2020, and in 2021 sold the Irwindale brewery to City Brewing. The transition of production from Molson Coors to City Brewing was underway in 2022. By early 2025, Pabst had entered into a second production agreement with
AB InBev. ==International production==