List of butterflies of China (Papilionidae)

:genus: Atrophaneura ::*Atrophaneura latreillei (Donovan, 1826) :::A. l. genestieri (Oberthür, 1918) Yunnan ::*Atrophaneura polyeuctes (Doubleday, 1842) :::A. p. lama (Oberthür, 1876) West China ::*Atrophaneura dasarada (Moore, 1857) :::A. d. ouvrardi Oberthür, 1920 Tibet, Yunnan :::A. d. melanura (Rothschild, 1905) Hainan ::*Atrophaneura nevilli (Wood-Mason, 1882) West China ::*Atrophaneura alcinous (Klug, 1836) :::A. a. mansonensis (Fruhstorfer, 1901) South China ::*Atrophaneura daemonius (Alphéraky, 1895) West China, Tibet :::A. d. yunnana (Oberthür, 1907) Yunnan ::*Atrophaneura plutonius (Oberthür, 1876) West China ::*Atrophaneura mencius (C. & R. Felder, 1862) Central China, Southeast China ::*Atrophaneura rhadinus (Jordan, 1928) Yunnan ::*Atrophaneura zaleucus (Hewitson, 1865) Yunnan ::*Atrophaneura aidoneus (Doubleday, 1845) Yunnan ::*Atrophaneura coon (Fabricius, 1793) :::A. c. insperatus (Joicey & Talbot, 1921) Hainan :genus: Bhutanitis ::*Bhutanitis lidderdalii Atkinson, 1873 :::B. l. spinosa Bauer & Frankenbach, 1998 Northwest Yunnan, Southwest China ::*Bhutanitis thaidina (Blanchard, 1871) :::B. t. thaidina (Blanchard, 1871) China, Tibet :::B. t. dongchuanensis Lee ::*Bhutanitis yulongensis Chou ::*Bhutanitis nigrilima Chou ::*Bhutanitis mansfieldi (Riley, 1939) :::B. m. pulchristriata Saigusa & Lee, 1982 Sichuan :genus: Graphium ::*Graphium cloanthus (Westwood, 1841) :::G. c. clymenus (Leech, 1893) South China West China ::*Graphium sarpedon (Linnaeus, 1758) :::G. s. sarpedon (Linnaeus, 1758) China, Hainan, Yunnan ::*Graphium eurypylus (Linnaeus, 1758) :::G. e. cheronus (Jordan, 1909) South China, Yunnan, Hainan ::*Graphium chironides (Honrath, 1884) :::G. c. chironides (Honrath, 1884) Yunnan ::*Graphium doson (C. & R. Felder, 1864) :::G. d. axion (C. & R. Felder, 1864) China, Hainan ::*Graphium bathycles (Zinken, 1831) ::*Graphium leechi (Rothschild, 1895) ::*Graphium agamemnon (Linnaeus, 1758) :::G. a. agamemnon (Linnaeus, 1758) Yunnan ::*Graphium antiphates (Cramer, [1775]) :::G. a. antiphates (Cramer, [1775]) Southeast China :::G. a. pompilius (Fabricius, 1787) Hainan, Yunnan ::*Graphium nomius (Esper, 1799) :::G. n. hainana (Chou, 1994) Hainan ::*Graphium agetes (Westwood, 1843) :::G. a. chinensis (Chou & Li, 1994) Yunnan ::*Graphium xenocles (Doubleday, 1842) :::G. x. xenoclides (Fruhstorfer, 1902) Hainan ::*Graphium eurous (Leech, [1893]) :::G. e. panopaea (de Nicéville, 1900) West China ::*Graphium mandarinus (Oberthür, 1879) ::*Graphium alebion (Gray, [1853]) ::*Graphium tamerlana (Oberthür, 1876) :::G. t. taliensis (O. Bang-Haas, 1927) ::*Graphium hoenei (Mell, 1935) Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Shaanxi, Sichuan ::*Graphium glycerion (Gray, 1831) :genus: Luehdorfia ::*Luehdorfia chinensis Leech, 1893 ::*Luehdorfia japonica Leech, 1889 ::*Luehdorfia puziloi (Erschoff, 1872) :::L. p. lenzeni Bryk, 1938 China :::L. p. lingjangensis Lee, 1982 China :genus: Papilio ::*Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 :::P. m. sikkimensis Moore, 1884 Tibet :::P. m. centralis Staudinger, 1886 Tian Shan :::P. m. montanus Alphéraky, 1897 Sichuan, Gansu, Qinghai, Yunnan :::P. m. verityi Fruhstorfer, 1907 Yunnan :::P. m. orientis Verity, 1911 Amur :::P. m. oreinus Sheljuzhko, 1919 Tian Shan :::P. m. taliensis Eller, 1939 Yunnan :::P. m. kiyonobu Morita, 1997 Tibet :::P. m. baijianensis Huang & Murayama, 1992 Tian Shan ::*Papilio alexanor Esper, 1800 :::P. a. voldemar Kreuzberg, 1989 Tian Shan ::*Papilio xuthus Linnaeus, 1767 Yunnan ::*Papilio polytes Linnaeus, 1758 :::P. p. polytes China :::P. p. mandane Rothschild, 1895 West China :::P. p. liujidongi Huang, 2003 Yunnan ::*Papilio castor Westwood, 1842 :::P. c. hamela Crowley, 1900 Hainan ::*Papilio mahadeva Moore, [1879] :::P. m. choui Li, 1994 Guangxi ::*Papilio helenus Linnaeus, 1758 :::P. h. helenus Linnaeus, 1758 China ::*Papilio nephelus Boisduval, 1836 :::P. n. chaon Westwood, 1845 Yunnan :::P. n. chaonulus Fruhstorfer, 1902 South China, Hainan ::*Papilio memnon Linnaeus, 1758 :::P. m. agenor Linnaeus, 1768 Yunnan ::*Papilio protenor Cramer, [1775] :::P. p. euprotenor Fruhstorfer, 1908 South China ::*Papilio alcmenor C. & R. Felder, [1864] :::P. a. irene Joicey & Talbot, 1921 Hainan ::*Papilio macilentus Janson, 1877 East China ::*Papilio bootes Westwood, 1842 :::P. b. nigricans Rothschild, 1895 West China :::P. b. dealbatus Rothschild, 1895 West China :::P. b. parcesquamata Rosen, 1929 Yunnan ::*Papilio elwesi Leech, 1889 ::*Papilio agestor Gray, 1831 :::P. a. restricta Leech, 1893 South China :::P. a. kuangtungensis Mell, 1935 Guangxi, Guandong, Fujian, Zhejiang ::*Papilio epycides Hewitson, 1864 :::P. e. horatius Blanchard, 1871 Sichuan :::P. e. hypochra Jordan, 1909 South Yunnan :::P. e. yamabuki (Yoshino, 2008) North Yunnan ::*Papilio slateri Hewitson, 1859 :::P. s. hainanensis (Chou, 1994) Hainan ::*Papilio clytia Linnaeus, 1758 :::P. c. panope Linnaeus, 1758 Hainan ::*Papilio paradoxa (Zinken, 1831) :::P. p. telearchus (Hewitson, 1852) Yunnan ::*Papilio paris Linnaeus, 1758 :::P. p. paris Linnaeus, 1758 Southwest China ::*Papilio bianor Cramer, 1777 :::P. b. bianor Cramer, 1777 South China :::P. b. ganesa Doubleday, 1842 Yunnan ::*Papilio maackii Menetries, 1859 :::P. m. han (Yoshino, 1997) Fujian, Zhejiang, Sichuan ::*Papilio dialis Leech, 1893 West China ::*Papilio krishna Moore, 1857 :::P. k. charlesi Fruhstorfer, 1902 West China ::*Papilio arcturus Westwood, 1842 West China :::P. a. arcturulus Fruhstorfer, 1902 Sichuan ::*Papilio polyctor Boisduval, 1836 :::P. p. xiei Chou, 1994 Yunnan ::*Papilio syfanius Oberthür, 1886 :::P. s. syfanius North Yunnan :::P. s. albosyfanius Shimogori & Fujioka, 1997 North Yunnan :::P. s. kongaensis (Yoshino, 1997) Sichuan :genus: Parnassius For a fuller list of subspecies in this genus see ::*Parnassius apollo (Linnaeus, 1758) :::P. a. merzbacheri Fruhstorfer, 1906 Tian Shan ::*Parnassius nomion Fischer de Waldheim, 1823 :::P. n. liupinschani Bang-Haas, 1934 Shaanxi :::P. n. epaphoides Bryk & Eisner, 1937 Gansu :::P. n. badius Bang-Haas, 1938 Gansu ::*Parnassius phoebus (Fabricius, 1793) :::P. p. halasicus Huang & Murayama, 1992 ::*Parnassius actius (Eversmann, 1843) :::P. a. minutus Verity, 1911 Tian Shan :::P. a. ambrosius Stichel, 1907 Tian Shan :::P. a. dubitabilis Verity, 1911 Tian Shan :::P. a. actinoboloides Bang-Haas, 1928 Gansu ::*Parnassius jacquemonti Boisduval, 1836 :::P. j. variabilis Stichel, 1906 Tian Shan :::P. j. tibetanus Ruhl, 1892 Tibet ::*Parnassius tianschianicus Oberthür, 1879 :::P. t. chimganus Kreuzberg, 1989 Tian Shan :::P. t. astrictio Ohya, 1987 Tian Shan :::P. t. thiseus Ehrmann, 1920 Tian Shan ::*Parnassius epaphus Oberthür, 1879 :::P. e. poeta Oberthür, 1892 :::P. e. nanchaninca Austaut, 1899 Nanchan :::P. e. phariensis Avinoff, 1916 Tibet :::P. e. dongalaica Tytler, 1926 Tibet :::P. e. subtilis Bang-Haas, 1927 ::*Parnassius bremeri Bremer, 1864 Heilongjiang, Shanxi, Hebei ::*Parnassius apollonius (Eversmann, 1847) :::P. a. gloriosus Fruhstorfer, 1904 Tian Shan :::P. a. narynus Fruhstorfer, 1908 Tian Shan :::P. a. poseidon Bryk & Eisner, 1934 Tian Shan ::*Parnassius mnemosyne (Linnaeus, 1758) Tian Shan ::*Parnassius stubbendorfi Ménétriés, 1849 :::P. s. bodemeyeri Bryk, 1914 Amur :::P. s. bronkampi Bang-Haas, 1933 Gansu ::*Parnassius glacialis Butler, 1866 :::P. g. nankingi Bang-Haas, 1927 Nanjing :::P. g. sinicus Bryk, 1932 Chang-Jong :::P. g. tajanus Bryk, 1932 :::P. g. anachoreta Bryk, 1936 ::*Parnassius felderi Bremer, 1861 ::*Parnassius ariadne (Lederer, 1853) :::P. a. jiadengyuensis Huang & Murayama, 1992 Xinjiang (Altai) ::*Parnassius orleans Oberthür, 1890 :::P. o. johanna Bryk, 1932 Shaanxi :::P. o. parthenos Bryk, 1932 Sichuan :::P. o. lobnorica Bryk, 1934 Lob Nor :::P. o. janseni Bang-Haas, 1938 Minshan :::P. o. schneideri Bang-Haas, 1938 Gansu :::P. o. lakshmi Mikami, 1998 ::*Parnassius acco Gray, [1853] :::P. a. tagalangi Bang-Haas, 1927 Tibet :::P. a. liliput (Bryk, 1932) Tibet :::P. a. gyanglaputsai Huang, 1998 Tibet ::*Parnassius hannyngtoni Avinoff, 1916 South Tibet ::*Parnassius przewalskii Alphéraky, 1887 ::*Parnassius baileyi South, 1913 :::P. p. liae Huang & Murayama, 1989 West China :::P. b. baileyanus (Bryk, 1932) West China :::P. b. rothschildianus Bryk, 1931 Sichuan ::*Parnassius labeyriei Weiss & Michel Qinghai ::*Parnassius schultei Weiss & Michel, 1989 Tibet ::*Parnassius szechenyii Frivaldszky, 1886 :::P. s. germanae Austaut, 1906 Kangding :::P. s. lethe Bryk & Eisner :::P. s. frivaldszkyi Bang-Haas, 1928 Gansu :::P. s. kansuensis Bryk & Eisner, 1931 Gansu :::P. s. arnoldiana (Bang-Haas, 1938) Minshan :::P. s. luminosa (Bang-Haas, 1938) Qilian Shan ::*Parnassius cephalus Grum-Grshimailo, 1891 :::P. c. elwesi Leech, 1893 Tibet :::P. c. rileyanus (Bryk, 1932) Tibet :::P. c. irene Bryk & Eisner Qinghai :::P. c. eierhoffi (Bang-Haas, 1938) Gansu :::P. c. sengei (Bang-Haas, 1938) Minshan :::P. c. paimaensis Yoshino, 1997 Yunnan ::*Parnassius choui Huang & Shi, 1994 ::*Parnassius delphius Eversmann, 1843 ::*Parnassius hide Koiwaya, 1987 ::*Parnassius acdestis Grum-Grshimailo, 1891 :::P. a. hades (Bryk, 1932) Tibet :::P. a. lathonius Bryk Tibet :::P. a. lux (Eisner, 1969) Tibet :::P. a. yanae Huang, 1998 Xiagangjiang Mountains ::*Parnassius tenedius Eversmann, 1851 ::*Parnassius simo Gray, [1853] :::P. s. hingstoni (Bryk, 1932) Tibet :::P. s. bainqenerdini Huang, 1998 Xiagangjiang Mountains ::*Parnassius andreji Eisner, 1930 :::P. a. eos Bryk & Eisner, 1934 Gansu :::P. a. buddenbrocki (Bang-Haas, 1938) Minshan :::P. a. dirschi Bang-Haas, 1938 Gansu ::*Parnassius charltonius Gray, [1853] :::P. c. basharianus (Eisner, 1969) Tibet ::*Parnassius loxias Püngeler, 1901 ::*Parnassius imperator Oberthür, 1883 :::P. i. augustus Fruhstorfer, 1903 Nan Shan :::P. i. intermedius Rothschild, 1909 Tibet :::P. i. irmae (Bryk, 1932) Tibet :::P. i. aino (Bryk, 1932) Yunnan :::P. i. evansi (Bryk, 1932) Tibet :::P. i. regulus Bryk & Eisner, 1932 Nan Shan :::P. i. regina Bryk & Eisner, 1932 Minshan :::P. i. dominus Bang-Haas, 1934 Qinghai :::P. i. uxoria Bang-Haas, 1935 Qinghai :genus: Sericinus ::*Sericinus montela Gray, 1852 :genus: Teinopalpus ::*Teinopalpus aureus Mell, 1923 :::T. a. wuyiensis Lee, 1992 :::T. a. guangxiensis Chou & Zhou, 1994 Guangxi, Mt. Dayaoshan :::T. a. hainanensis Lee Hainan ::*Teinopalpus imperialis Hope, 1843 :::T. i. imperialis Hope, 1843 :::T. i. behludinii Pen, 1936 Sichuan ==References==