He graduated from secondary school in 1941. That same year, when Germany
invaded the Soviet Union, he enlisted the
Red Army, participated in the
Battle of Kiev, and was severely wounded. After recovering, he was returned to service again and received another serious wound in August 1942. On that occasion, he was captured and was in a Nazi prisoner-of-war camp until February 1945. Upon his release, he worked for the Soviet military mission in West Germany, then served as a journalist at a
collective farm. In 1951, he began studying
philology at
Dnepropetrovsk State University. This was followed by several editorial positions; notably as deputy editor-in-chief for the journal ''
. He was the editor-in-chief of Literaturna Ukrayina'' from 1961 to 1963. It was during this time that he started writing novels. From 1973 to 1986, he held several positions at the
National Writers' Union of Ukraine, eventually becoming First Secretary, despite efforts by the poet
Borys Oliynyk to deny him that position. He was awarded the
Shevchenko National Prize in 1974 and the
USSR State Prize in 1980. He also received the
Hero of Ukraine award for his works on 25 August 2004. One of his best known novels is
Roksolana (1980), about the life of
Anastasia Lisovska, a Ruthenian girl from
Galicia who became a wife of
Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent and played a prominent role in the sixteenth century
Ottoman Empire. On 5 February 2009,
President Viktor Yushchenko paid his last respects to Zahrebelnyi. In December 2022 the
Nikolay Raevsky street in
Kyiv was renamed to Pavlo Zahrebelnyi street. Zahrebelny's books have been translated into 23 languages. ==Bibliography==