Peter Schmidt was born in 1892, in New York City. In 1915, as the new field of motion pictures was transforming show business, Smith became a publicity man for Bosworth, Inc., Oliver Morosco Photoplay Co., Artcraft Pictures Corporation, and
Famous Players–Lasky. By 1925 Smith was the manager of publicity for
Louis B. Mayer of
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM). Smith took the suggestion and made
Movie Pests (1944), with
Dave O'Brien exemplifying the inconsiderate patron who causes problems for everyone around him. The short was so successful that it inspired three sequels:
Guest Pests (1945),
Bus Pests (1945), and
Neighbor Pests (1947). '' Dave O'Brien became the primary actor in the
Pete Smith Specialties during the 1940s. The hapless O'Brien would personify everyday nuisances: demonstrating pet peeves, tackling hazardous home-improvement projects, and having other problems with which the audience could identify. O'Brien's scenes were silent, compelling O'Brien to express his satisfaction or frustration entirely in visual terms as narrator Smith offered commentary. O'Brien knew the format so well that he also directed many of the short movies, using the name "David Barclay". He staged many of the sight gags himself, taking stupendous falls for the camera. The
Pete Smith Specialties earned 14
Academy Award nominations and two
Best Live Action Short Film Academy Awards. At the
26th Academy Awards, Smith was awarded an
Academy Honorary Award "for his witty and pungent observations on the American scene in his series of
Pete Smith Specialties." Smith announced his retirement in 1954. The MGM unit that produced the
Pete Smith Specialties was terminated the next year, a casualty of short movies' decreasing popularity at the time. The final film in the series was a tribute to Dave O'Brien, featuring a collection of his spectacular stunts and pratfalls. The reel was appropriately titled
The Fall Guy (1955). ==Personal life==