The club was established in 1908 as Brotherhoods Engineering Works. They joined the Northants League (which later became the United Counties League) for the 1919–20 season, winning the league in their first season. transferring to Division Three of the
Peterborough & District League, which they won in 1925–26, earning promotion to Division Two. In
2015–16 Peterborough Sports were Division One champions, earning promotion to the Premier Division. They also won the League Cup, beating
Holbeach United on penalties in the final, as well as the Northants Junior Cup and the Hinchingbrooke Cup. The
following season saw them win the Premier Division with 112 points, earning promotion to Division One South of the
Northern Premier League; they also retained the Hinchingbrooke Cup. In 2018 the club were transferred to Division One Central of the
Southern League. In
2018–19 the club were Division One Central champions, earning promotion to the Premier Division Central. They finished as runners-up in
2021–22, qualifying for the promotion play-offs. After beating
Alvechurch in the semi-finals, the club defeated
Coalville Town 2–0 in the final to earn promotion to the
National League North. ==Current squad==