played the narrator of the episode, simply calling himself "a British person" Creators
Matt Stone and
Trey Parker had the idea to recreate
Charles Dickens's
Great Expectations in the style of
South Park from the very beginning of the series. The character of
Pip has been a minor character on
South Park from the show's onset, having appeared in the
pilot episode, "
Cartman Gets an Anal Probe". Pip had a somewhat bigger role in the original, unaired version of the pilot, but most of his scenes have been cut from the reworked and shorter broadcast version. One of these cut scenes, a short sequence in the school cafeteria that introduces Pip, was reinserted into the show's fifth episode "
An Elephant Makes Love to a Pig" (as the scene came from the pilot, it was created with traditional paper
cutout stop motion animation). In the scene,
Stan asks Pip about his peculiar name, but
Cartman interrupts Pip during his answer. Pip's reply - "my father's family-name being Pirrip and my Christian name Phillip, my infant tongue-" - is identical to the opening line of the novel
Great Expectations, which is narrated by its protagonist, Pip. Production for the episode started after the first run of the series's
fourth season, which consisted of four episodes. At the beginning of the second run, of six episodes (which started broadcasting in June 2000), the episode was assigned a
production code number of 405 (meaning the 5th episode of the 4th season), and it was planned to air in June or July that year. However, given the complicated nature of the episode's look, where many elements had to be designed from scratch, the studio did not have enough time to finish the episode that summer, As it was already in production before the run, "Pip" was a "banked" episode of
South Park, one of the first in the series's history. This way they can take off a few days during the two-month-long, demanding run, and then go back and finish work on the banked show. The episode, directed by
South Park animation director Eric Stough, has a unique look compared to most other episodes of the series. The creators wanted a different design for Pip's England featured in the episode. For example, the directions for the exterior scenes were to make them look like they were "right out of a Dickens novel". To achieve the style, assets had to be built from scratch, including many new characters with "new mouths with rotten-out teeth" that were used for most of them. At one point, the plan was to have Pip tell his own story to the
South Park Elementary class. An early
storyboard scene shows "Pip walk[ing] up to the class holding a HUGE manuscript of paper. It could be a novel". Beginning his story in the classroom, he starts by introducing the origins of his name, only to be interrupted by Cartman - much like the scene in "An Elephant Makes Love to a Pig". Having an episode's worth of story told in front of the class was later used in the
season eighth episode "
Woodland Critter Christmas", which has Cartman telling a Christmas-themed story (in a
plot twist). The ending of the story's narration in that episode resembles the ending in "Pip". In "Pip", the narrator ends the story with the line "And they all lived happily ever after, except for Pocket, who died of
Hepatitis B". In "Woodland Critter Christmas", Cartman finishes the story by saying "And they all lived happily ever after. Except for
Kyle, who died of
AIDS two weeks later". Another idea was to have
Chef narrate the episode, in the style of
Masterpiece Theater. In the end, the creators decided to do the
Masterpiece parody in live-action, with the narrator played by
Malcolm McDowell. The reason behind the introduction was to make it clear to the viewers that it was going to be an "extremely different experience" from the other episodes, and that they are not going to see the regular characters of the show. Parker and Stone said that shooting with McDowell was a positive experience, and that he told old stories about the 1971 film
A Clockwork Orange - which McDowell starred in - and its director
Stanley Kubrick. as well as
Eliza Schneider (credited both by her real name and her pseudonym "Blue Girl") providing the voice for Estella. Joe was voiced by
South Park staff writer Kyle McCulloch, because, according to Stone, McCulloch "can do really good British voices, because he grew up in Canada watching a bunch of British TV". ==Cultural references and themes==