This lake was created in 1972, and completed in 1973, as a holding reservoir for the California State Water Project. The lake was named after a pyramid-shaped rock carved out by engineers building
U.S. Route 99. The plant generates electricity from the water that flows down from Pyramid Lake to Castaic Lake, and can store energy by pumping water in the reverse direction when desired. Its name comes from the Pyramid Rock, created when a ridge was cut through in 1932 by the
Ridge Route Alternate (US 99). Pyramid Rock still exists directly in front of the dam. In 1843, gold was discovered near what is now Pyramid Lake, in the
Santa Feliciana Canyon, just south of what is now Pyramid Dam. The small find failed to trigger a rush to the mountainous countryside. Only Francisco Lopes, owner of
Rancho Temescal, a Mexican land grant, and a handful of ranchers attempted to settle the region. ==Geography==