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Hato Petera College

Hato Petera College was an integrated, co-educational college in Northcote Central, Auckland, New Zealand for students from Year 9 to Year 13. It existed for 90 years, opening on 3 June 1928 and closing on 31 August 2018. The school had a strong Catholic and Māori character. It was located on part of the land originally given by Sir George Grey, Governor of New Zealand, to Bishop Pompallier, the first Bishop of Auckland, in 1849 for education purposes.

History
The land A area of land was purchased by Governor Sir George Grey from "... Ngāti Paoa and their related tribes of Ngāti Maru, Ngāti Tamatera, and Ngāti Whānaunga, Te Kawerau and Ngāti Whātua. Eruera Maihi Patuone, the Ngāpuhi chief was also concerned in the sale because his wife at that time was Riria, a member of the Hauraki tribes." The Governor set aside of the purchase for educational purposes. Of this, —"the Roman Catholic Endowment Block"—was given to Bishop Pompallier "for the education of the children of subjects of both races, and of children of other poor and destitute perons being inhabitants of the islands of the pacific". Pompallier endeavored to carry out this intention. St Peter's Catechist School Hato Petera College (then called '''Saint Peter's Catechist School but officially known as St Peter's Rural Training School''') was founded as a school to train boys as catechists to assist Mill Hill priests in the Māori mission. The catechist tradition was created in New Zealand by Bishop Pompallier and many Māori catechists were trained at his St Mary's Seminary which began its existence near the present site of Hato Petera College. The Mill Hill priests came to New Zealand in 1886 to work amongst Māori. The value of catechists was soon recognised when it became apparent that there were not enough priests to carry out this task and that their formal training was necessary. The school was opened on 3 June 1928 by Bishop Cleary, the sixth Catholic Bishop of Auckland. This was with an enrolment of 13 students (Taniere Erihe, George Harris, Nahi Horomona, Akutina Karehana, Hakopa Karora, Petera Mahuta, Kamira Matini, Denis Murphy, Hare Parenara, Timoti Rewi, Gabriel Tohiraukura, Wiremu Tuiri, Kaperiere Waipouri). They were taught by two Dutch priests, Fathers Edward Bruning (Pa Eruera) and John Spierings (Pa Hoane) and two lay teachers (Mr Calloway and Mr Priestly). The intention was to train the boys to become men of prayer to give religious instruction and to help in other religious duties. They were chosen by the priests of the mission to be given the necessary training in Catholic Doctrine. The school was to support itself from its farm as no fees were charged. The first Rector was Father Bruning (1928-1929). He was succeeded by the Austrian, Father Joseph Zenna (Pa Hohepa) (1930-1933). From 1933 to 1960, the Rector was the Dutchman Dean Martin Alink (Pa Matene) ) who himself physically constructed much of the college as well as being the superior of the Mill Hill mission in New Zealand. He remained at the college until his death in 1964. In 1946 the school was registered as a secondary school. The Marist Brothers, who had expressed a wish to be involved in Māori education on their own property near the school, instead agreed to provide staff for the secondary school from that year. At the end of 1969 the Mill Hill Fathers withdrew from the college and its administration was in the hands of the Marist Brothers from January 1970. The college changed its name from "St Peter's Māori College" to "Hato Petera College" in 1972. Integration, co-education and closure In 1982, the proprietor of the college (the Catholic Bishop of Auckland) signed an integration Agreement with the Minister of Education and the college entered the State education system. The college became co-educational in 1993. The school was closed on 31 August 2018. ==Ethos==
Ethos
Enrolment Hato Petera College was established to support Maori Catholic children of modest backgrounds. A student's Māori-Catholic background, Māori socio-economic background, and " connection through history to the " were among the factors considered in accepting an enrolment. This approach was established by the integration agreement between the New Zealand Government and the Bishop of Auckland, the proprietor of the college, under the Private Schools Conditional Integration Act 1975 (as it was - later under the Education Act 1989). The enrolment of non-Catholic students at the school was limited to 5 per cent of the total roll. Special character The college's special character nurtured students as Maori Catholic in living and learning the values of Jesus Christ through religious education (compulsory at all year levels) ceremonies and observances which valued the college's patron saints, Hato Petera (Saint Peter), Hato Hohepa (Saint Joseph, patron saint of the Mill Hill Fathers), Hato Maherino (St Marcellin Champagnat, founder of the Marist Brothers) and Māori (Māori ancestors). The Whare Karakia (school chapel The chapel was originally built in 1957 and was opened by Archbishop Liston on 26 October of that year. It represented a considerable financial effort by the small St Peter's Maori College old boys association (as the ex-pupils association was called then) which raised £859 for the project. The college's boarding facilities or Kāinga noho Te Hikioi (academic mentoring) The college assisted students with Te Hikioi, a programme aimed at Year 10 to Year 13 students, which involved structured after-school sessions taking place twice a week. It paired kura pupils with second and third year tertiary students from AUT University to encourage effective exam preparation, homework assistance and positive study habits. This mentoring was designed to encourage academic values to help students reach their tertiary, and higher education, aspirations. Staff In 2012, Hone Matthews commenced his term as Principal of the college. In Term 2 of the same year, Rev Te Hira Paenga was welcomed to the school as the new Associate Principal. Already in place at this time were Mrs Rose Silay, as Deputy Principal and Director of Religious Observances and Shanan Halbert as Operational Manager. The Kaumatua of the school was Matua Pouro Kanara, from Motuti in the Hokianga. Vocational pathways In 2012, the college entered into a contractual agreement to support the development of a new Health Sciences Academy, aimed at increasing the number of Maori tertiary students intending to work towards a career in health. In 2015 three other Umanga were established as part of the schools alignment to the Ministry of Education's "Vocational Pathways" kaupapa. There were four academies: Te Umanga Oranga (Health and social services) – Te Aniwa Tutara, Kaiarataki/Kaiako – Te Umanga Tu Taua (Defence services) – Ngahiwi Walker, Kaiarataki – Te Umanga Business and Hospitality – Aroha Kelly, Kaiarataki – Te Umanga Hangarau. Te Hira Paenga, Kaiarataki/Kaiako. Sport The college offered a full range of sports for its students on its large campus and at nearby facilities. ==Closure==
Closure
Until the end of 2016, the college offered full-time boarding for enrolled students. It then became a day school. In April 2018, it had only one remaining student. By June 2018, the roll had increased to five students, but the college faced imminent closure. On 31 August 2018, the Catholic Bishop of Auckland (the college's proprietor) and the Minister of Education cancelled the college's integration agreement under the Education Act 1989 and it was officially closed. ==Continuing use and future==
Continuing use and future
The Bishop of Auckland, as the owner of the land, indicated that he would like it to continue to be used for educational purposes consistent with the original deed of gift from the Crown. In 2023 the site was managed for the Catholic Diocese of Auckland by the Interim Governance Group (IGG). The school buildings were being used for alternative education, another area for housing and social services, and the school playing fields for sports. A monthly Mass in Maori was celebrated in the old school chapel. The IGG was working on a precinct plan to develop a "bigger picture plan for the site". ==Notable alumni==
Notable alumni
Toby Curtis (1939–2022) – educator and Māori leader. • Ralph Hotere (1931–2013) ONZ, (Te Aupōuri) – artist • Walter Little – All Black – fly-half/centre (1990–1998) • Angus Macfarlane, (Te Arawa) – Māori academic and teacher/kaiako • Paratene Matchitt, (Whanau-a-Apanui, Te Whakatōhea and Ngati Porou) – sculptor and painter • Lance O'Sullivan, (Te Rarawa, Ngati Hau and Ngati Maru) – doctor, New Zealander of the Year 2014Wiremu Te Awhitu (1914–1994), (Ngāti Hauaroa and Ngāti Maniapoto) – first Māori Catholic priest • Ratahi Tomuri – designer • Ranginui Walker (1932–2016), DCNZM, (Te Whakatōhea) – Māori academic and writer ==See also==
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