Birmingham Stallions Collier was selected by the
Birmingham Stallions of the
United States Football League in the first round (third overall) of the
1983 USFL draft. He injured his hip in the season opener and started being platooned with Bob Lane. He suffered a season ending knee injury in the tenth game, after registering 5 starts, 604 passing yards, one touchdown, 253 rushing yards and 4 rushing
touchdowns. On January 12,
1984, the team signed quarterback
Cliff Stoudt and traded Collier to the
Washington Federals in exchange for a number one draft choice (#1
Jerry Rice) and the rights to
center Joel Hilgenberg.
Washington Federals / Orlando Renegades In
1984, he was being platooned with
Mike Hohensee during the pre-season, until he was relegated to the backup position after the opening game of the season. In
1985, the team moved to Orlando and was renamed as the
Orlando Renegades. The owner chose not to retain
Howard Schnellenberger and asked
Lee Corso to take over as the head coach. He would name Collier the starter at quarterback in the fifth game of the season, after being limited with a finger injury early in the year. He finished with a 5–13 record, 229 of 427 attempts for 2,578 passing yards, 606 rushing yards, 13 passing
touchdowns, 12 rushing
touchdowns (including 2 runs of 63 and 71 yards) and 16 interceptions. In the last six games, he passed for 8
touchdowns and 4 interceptions. He had his best passing game as a professional against the
Tampa Bay Bandits, making 17 out of 30 passes for 214 yards, 3
touchdowns and one interception. Against the
Jacksonville Bulls, he rushed for 171 yards and 4
touchdowns, setting pro football single-game rushing records for a
quarterback. In his USFL career, he recorded 358 out of 695 attempts for 4,151 passing yards, 20 passing
touchdowns, 35 interceptions, 155 carries for 1,033 rushing yards, a 6.7 yard per carry average and 17 rushing
touchdowns.
Dallas Cowboys The
Dallas Cowboys of the
National Football League, gambling that the
USFL was not going to last, acquired Collier's
NFL rights by selecting him in the sixth round (162nd overall) of the
1983 NFL draft, even though he had already signed with the
Washington Federals. On May 23,
1986, he signed a four-year contract, which was a transaction that was overshadowed by the acquisition of
running back Herschel Walker. Although he was considered as a "raw" player at the time, he was also seen as the prototype of the future
NFL quarterback. In pre-season he was productive in his appearances, but could not move out of the third-string quarterback role. He was the first
African American quarterback to make the Cowboys roster. The team accommodated Collier expecting that he could develop and refine his skills, but it was perceived that he never practiced or prepared diligently enough. On November 23, down 41–7 against the
Washington Redskins, Collier was sent in the fourth quarter with 8 minutes to play, helped the offense score 7 points and ran out of time while looking for a possible second touchdown. In the season finale against the defending
Super Bowl Champions the
Chicago Bears, he became the first
African American quarterback to start in franchise history. He had four turnovers (three came in his first three series) and was replaced with
Steve Pelluer in the third quarter. Collier played in four games in
1986, completing 8–15 passes for 96 yards and one touchdown. He was waived on June 17,
1987.
Pittsburgh Steelers After the players went on a strike on the third week of the
1987 season, those games were canceled (reducing the 16 game season to 15) and the
NFL decided that the games would be played with replacement players. Collier was signed to be a part of the
Pittsburgh Steelers replacement team. He played in two games before being released after the strike was over on October 19.
Orlando Predators In
1991, Collier was the first ever player signed by the
Orlando Predators franchise of the
Arena Football League. He passed for 1,312 yards, 21
touchdowns, 5 interceptions (a league low), before being replaced by future AFL Hall of Famer
Ben Bennett, after being sacked 24 times (highest in the league). He was waived on April 14,
1992.
Albany Firebirds On April 13,
1993, He signed with the
Albany Firebirds after being out of football for a year rehabbing a knee injury. On June 29, he was lost for the season with a knee injury. ==Personal life==