The population at the 2011 census was 1,727, while in the civil registers of the same year the population had a total of 6,702 inhabitants. In 2018, referring to the same civil registry, the population had a slight decline, counting a total population of 6,224. The ethnic population of Çepo is
Albanian, the Albanians of Çepo speak the
Tosk dialect of the
Albanian language. Historically speaking, Çepo had a mixed
Muslim and
Christian (
Orthodox) population, with greater numbers of Muslims.
Humelica was inhabited by a historically Christian population,
Fushëbardhë and
Zhulat were inhabited by historically Muslim populations, and much of the rest of the commune is of mixed historical confession. In the 2011 census, a plurality (44.72%) the population did not identify with one of Albania's four major denominations, while of the major four, Çepo had 42.79% Muslims, 9.44% Orthodox, 2.2%
Bektashi, and 1.85%
Catholic. ==References==