Based in San Francisco, California, RockYou was founded in 2005 by Lance Tokuda and
Jia Shen. The company's first product, a slideshow service, was designed to work as an application
widget. Later applications included various forms of voice mail, text and photo stylization, and games. As of December 2007, it was the most successful widget maker for the
Facebook platform in terms of total installations. In May 2007, RockYou was one of the companies invited to participate in
F8, the event at which Facebook announced an open
platform allowing third parties to develop and operate their own
software applications on the Facebook website. Applications made for Facebook included Super Wall, "Hug Me", Likeness, Vampires, Slideshows, Birthdays, MyGifts, and Emote, among others. In October 2010, the company completed major layoffs. In November 2010, the company's founder and
CEO, Lance Tokuda, stepped down from his position as CEO and was later replaced by Lisa Marino in April 2011. In 2010, RockYou announced the acquisitions of two game development studios, TirNua and
Playdemic, as well as development agreements for two new games from
John Romero's social game studio
Loot Drop. Playdemic's first game,
Gourmet Ranch, was nominated in February 2011 for a Mochi Award for Best Social Game. RockYou's investors include
SoftBank,
Sequoia Capital, Lightspeed Venture Partners, Partech International, In 2012, the company settled
Federal Trade Commission charges. The settlement barred future deceptive claims by the company regarding privacy and data security, required it to implement and maintain a data security program, barred future violations of the
Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) Rule, and required it to pay a $250,000 civil penalty to settle the COPPA charges. On June 13, 2012, RockYou acquired Bingo developer Ryzing and relocated its headquarters to San Francisco, California. In August 2012, RockYou launched
The Walking Dead Social Game based on the
AMC series of the same name. In April 2014, RockYou purchased three Playdom social games from
Disney:
Gardens of Time,
Words of Wonder, and
City Girl, and announced it was licensing
Army Attack,
Crazy Penguin Wars,
Millionaire City, and
Zombie Lane from
Digital Chocolate. In 2015, RockYou purchased
The Godfather: Five Families,
Kingdoms of Camelot,
Edgeworld,
Glory of Rome, and
Dragons of Atlantis from
Kabam. In 2016, RockYou acquired
War of Nations from
GREE. In 2019, RockYou closed down one of its games,
PurePlay Poker, without notice. Shortly after, the RockYou corporate website went dark. In February 2019, after several Facebook posts promoting "exciting news" and a plan to upgrade servers, RockYou announced the closure of
The Godfather: Five Families. Players were given 5 days' notice. On February 13, 2019, RockYou filed for
Chapter 7 bankruptcy in U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York.
Data breach In December 2009, the company experienced a data breach resulting in the exposure of over 32 million user accounts. The company used an unencrypted database to store user account data, including
plaintext passwords (as opposed to
password hashes) for its service, as well as passwords to connected accounts at partner sites (including Facebook, Myspace, and webmail services). RockYou would also e-mail the password unencrypted to the user during
account recovery. They also did not allow using special characters in the passwords. The hacker used a 10-year-old
SQL vulnerability to gain access to the database. The company took days to notify users after the incident, and initially incorrectly reported that the breach only affected older applications when it actually affected all RockYou users. The full list of passwords exposed as a result of the breach were made available online. Due to its easy attainability and comprehensive length, it was commonly used in
dictionary attacks. ==Social applications and games==