MarketRoute 46 Passaic River Bridge
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Route 46 Passaic River Bridge

The Route 46 Passaic River Bridge can refer to a number of bridges that carry U.S. Route 46 (US 46) over the Passaic River in Northern New Jersey. US 46 was originally developed as Route 6 under the direction of Morris Goodkind who was chief engineer of the New Jersey Highway Department from 1922 until 1955.

Route 6 (1927–1953) and Route 46 (1953–present)
The expansion of the highway system followed the opening of the George Washington Bridge. In the 1927 New Jersey state highway renumbering Route 6 was assigned to the route across northern New Jersey, using the old Route 5 from Delaware to Netcong, Route 12 from Hackettstown to Paterson, and a generally new alignment parallel to Route 10 from Paterson to the proposed George Washington Bridge. In Paterson, Route 6 was marked along city streets including McBride Avenue, Spruce Street and Market Street. In 1929, Route 6 was redefined to use none of the old road east of Paterson (it had formerly been planned to use Market Street west of roughly where Route 17 now crosses it), and Route 5 was cut back to run only east from Ridgefield. Route 6 was redefined to bypass Paterson to the south. The new highway would enter Paterson just south of Market Street, but then turn south and southwest before heading west to rejoin the route at the Little Falls bypass at the Union Boulevard crossing. The old road along Union Boulevard towards Paterson was assigned Route S6, as a spur of Route 6. By 1937, most of Route 6 had been completed with the exception of the Paterson bypass. A realignment at the Passaic River crossing near Pine Brook was built in the 1940s, along with a new road for a short distance west from Pine Brook. The Route 6 designation was dropped in favor of US 46 in the 1953 renumbering. ==Bridges==
Bridges
Bridge aesthetics and the use of concrete for its moldable qualities characterized 1920-1930s New Jersey State Highway Department bridge design. The NJ 6 bridges use motifs seen on other bridges in the state. The encased steel stringer spans have Moderne-style concrete pilasters and balustrades establishing coherent design to the route. The bridges that carried NJ 6 over the Passaic River were given special attention. and are among the most distinguished and elaborate bridges in the state in their use of reinforced concrete open spandrel arches creating graceful and elegant forms which displays both structural efficiency and architectural style. The three NJ 6 open spandrel arch bridges (two over the river and another built 1939, NBI#1607163, over Lakeview Avenue in Clifton) are embellished with tile mosaics of the state seal, battered light standards, and stepped pilasters. ==Gallery==
Gallery
File:PassaicRiver CliftonElmwoodPark.jpg|At Paterson File:South elevation. View to north. - Passaic River Bridge, Spanning Passaic River on U.S. Route 46, Paterson, Passaic County, NJ HAER NJ,16-PAT,37-2.tif|At Paterson File:Northeast elevation. Oblique view to west. - Passaic River Bridge, Spanning Passaic River on U.S. Route 46, Totowa, Passaic County, NJ HAER NJ,16-TOTO,2-7.tif|At Totowa File:Southwest elevation. Aerial view to northeast. - Passaic River Bridge, Spanning Passaic River on U.S. Route 46, Totowa, Passaic County, NJ HAER NJ,16-TOTO,2-2.tif|Route 6 originally crossed Lackawanna Avenue just north of Route 46 Totowa bridge File:Route 46 Bridges 20070904-jag9889.jpg|At Wayne - Fairfield ==See also==
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