Education and early career (1990s–2001) Ryszard Petru studied at the Faculty of Computer Science and Management of the
Wrocław University of Technology, and graduated from the
Warsaw School of Economics.
Banking and corporate career (2001–2015) From 2001 to 2004, Petru worked as an economist for the Polish and Hungarian affairs at the
World Bank, and as a managing director at
PKO BP. Between 2011 and 2014, he was a partner at
PricewaterhouseCoopers, responsible for the area of Polish small and medium-size private companies. He also occasionally cooperated with Forum Obywatelskiego Rozwoju (Civil Development Forum), founded by
Leszek Balcerowicz, as a speaker at their meetings and seminars. In 2013, he appeared as an expert in seven episodes of a
Religia.tv show
Morality and Ethics in the Time of Crisis, where current events from the world of finance and economics were discussed. In the same year, he became an economic advisor to the Marshal of the
Lower Silesian Voivodeship. Between 2008 and 2013, Ryszard Petru was an informal advisor to Polish Prime Minister
Donald Tusk, acting as the intermediary between Tusk and the
International Monetary Fund. A
leaked diplomatic cable was sent from the United States Embassy in Warsaw in March 2009 by (now former) U.S. Ambassador
Victor Ashe, detailing his meeting with Petru. From February to March 2014, Petru was the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of the
Polish State Railways. In the same year, he became the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of the
Solaris Bus & Coach enterprise. He has been an author of publications on economics, including the book
The End of the Free Market? The Origins of the Crisis (2014), written with journalist Łukasz Lipiński. He worked as an expert and co-author with Grzegorz Kasdepke on two children's books explaining the ins and outs of economics, published by the National Centre of Culture.
Political career with Modern (2015–2018) In May 2015, Petru created the 'Modern PL' ('NowoczesnaPL') foundation in
Rzeszów, and then the association with the same name, and declared forming a political movement around them. Among people involved in that process were: an activist and former businessman Wadim Tyszkiewicz (Mayor of
Nowa Sól), and Paweł Rabiej. In August 2015, the movement's name was changed to
.Modern (.Nowoczesna). The party represents a
liberal ideology. As the leader of the party, Petru severely criticized the
Civic Platform government and the
Law and Justice party, labelling them as untrustworthy and unreliable. In October 2015, Modern received 7.6% of votes in the
Polish parliamentary election. Running from the first position on the party's election list in
Warsaw, Petru was elected to
Sejm, receiving the third best result in the country (129,088 votes), behind
Ewa Kopacz (230,894 votes) and
Jarosław Kaczyński (202,424 votes).
Later political career (2018–present) In 2018, Petru left Modern and he founded new political association - Petru's Plan. On 17 November 2018, he founded the short-lived party
Now! along with
Joanna Scheuring-Wielgus. Petru did not contest the
2019 parliamentary election, announcing his retirement from politics. However, in 2023, Petru joined
Poland 2050 and was elected to the
10th Sejm in the
2023 parliamentary election on the lists of the
Third Way, containing Poland 2050 and the
Polish People's Party, along with other minor parties. After the resignation of Poland 2050's leader,
Szymon Hołownia, in 2025, he announced he would contest the
leadership election of Poland 2050 slated for January 2026. In addition to his role in parliament, Petru has been serving as a member of the Polish delegation to the
Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe since 2024. In the Assembly, he is a member of the Committee on Rules of Procedure, Immunities and Institutional Affairs (since 2025), the Committee on Political Affairs and Democracy (since 2024) and the Committee on Social Affairs, Health and Sustainable Development (since 2024). In this capacity, he authored a 2025 report on the situation in Belarus. ==Personal life==