Born in
Wichita,
Kansas, to former slaves, McDaniel was one of 13 children. His father Henry McDaniel fought in the
Civil War with the 122nd USCT and his mother, Susan Holbert, was a singer of gospel music. In 1900, the family moved to
Colorado, living first in
Fort Collins and then in
Denver where he grew up and graduated from
Denver East High School. The children of the McDaniel family had a traveling
minstrel show. After the death of brother Otis in 1916, the
troupe began to lose money. In 1931, McDaniel found work in
Los Angeles with sisters Hattie, Etta and Orlena. Sam was working on
KNX radio program called
The Optimistic Doughnut Hour, and he was able to get his sister a spot. ==Career==