Sandbanks Provincial Park is located on the northern shore of
Lake Ontario in
Prince Edward County south of
Picton,
Ontario, Canada. The park measures in size. It is noted for its picturesque
sand dunes and beaches and contains the largest bay-mouth barrier
dune system in the world. This formation is created by longshore currents flowing from west to east along Lake Ontario's northern shore. Some dunes can reach high. The dune system stretches roughly long from the tip in the northwest less than wide to a swath in the southeast. The dunes run from Lake Ontario into
West Lake. Behind the barrier dunes lies a series of foredunes that is sparsely vegetated and further back,
pannes, back dunes, and reforested sand ridges.
County Road 12 in Prince Edward County, stretching from The Outlet, Ontario to
Bloomfield, Ontario, runs through the park.
Flora and fauna Plants native to the sand dunes include
sea rocket,
American beachgrass,
tall wormwood,
Russian thistle,
sand cherry. In the pannes,
sedge and
rushes are the most common, along with
orchids,
purple gerardia,
Kalm's lobelia,
silverweed and
twayblades. In the forested areas,
creeping juniper,
white cedar,
eastern hemlock,
sugar maple,
balsam fir,
white spruce and three types of
pine tree are common.
Prairie species are also found within the park, such as
hoary puccoon,
sand dropseed, and
butterflyweed. Animals found within the park include a number of shorebird and amphibian species, along with
largemouth and
smallmouth bass,
yellow pickerel,
northern pike among other fish. ==History==