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Sarah Patton Boyle

Sarah-Lindsay Patton "Pattie" Boyle was an American author and civil rights activist from Virginia during the Civil Rights Movement. She is the author of The Desegregated Heart and various articles and books about race relations in Virginia and the South. Boyle was a "faculty wife" of drama professor, E. Roger Boyle, at the University of Virginia. Boyle was the first white person to serve on the board of directors for the Charlottesville NAACP chapter. She was "an outspoken advocate for desegregation in her native South."

Biography
Boyle was born near Charlottesville, Virginia, on an Albemarle County plantation which dated back to the Colonial era. Her father was an Episcopalian clergyman who was the director of the American Church Institute of the Protestant Episcopal Church. Her grandparents were veterans of the Civil War and had fought for the Confederate States. She wrote to him to welcome him to the university, thinking that she was one of many white people who agreed that segregation was wrong. Through her involvement with Swanson she eventually met T. J. Sellers, the editor of the black newspaper in Charlottesville, The Tribune. Boyle died in Arlington, Virginia inside her home due to complications from Alzheimer's disease. She was buried near where she was born. == Civil rights activism ==
Civil rights activism
Boyle's first letter was to the Richmond Times-Dispatch, called a "Plea for Tolerance." Boyle believed that whites and blacks alike would reply in kind, but instead she found silence from the community at large, which she interpreted as fear to speak out. After consulting other black ministers and editors, she found similar responses, which T. J. Sellers pointed out that she was paternalistic and condescending in tone. Boyle became part of the public attention in 1954 when she spoke at the Virginia General Assembly's Commission on Public Education where she advocated school integration. Instead of being afraid, Boyle was reported to laugh and called for her teen son to take a picture of the cross. The purpose of her article for the Post was to convince white Southerners that integration could be done amicably, however the way the article was received by white readers called to mind the idea of "interracial sex" because of the title and the picture of Boyle walking with two black male medical students. Boyle received hate mail and threatening phone calls in addition to the burning cross. Boyle retired from her activism in 1967. She found that her personal convictions clashed with the "realpolitik of the late 1960s." However, she continued to write and explored the topic of age discrimination during her retirement. == Legacy ==
Legacy
Boyle was honored by the City of Charlottesville for her work in civil rights on May 8, 2001. A marker on the ACCORD Freedom Trail in St. Augustine, Florida notes her arrest at the Monson Motor Lodge in 1964; an event she was proud of. == References ==
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