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Ujjal Singh

Governor Ujjal Singh was an Indian politician who was a participant in the First Round Table Conference, opened officially by King George V on 12 November 1930. Ujjal Singh served as the Finance Minister of Punjab, Governor of Punjab, and as Governor of Tamil Nadu. Prior to this he was one of Pre-Partition Punjab's largest landowners, owning thousands of acres in Hadali, Jaranwala, Mian Channu, Lyallpur, Montgomery, Sargodha and other areas.

Early life and family
He was the younger of the two sons of Sujan Singh and Lakshmi Devi, Sujan Singh was a famous agriculturalist in Punjab. He lived in his house in Mian Channu known currently as Haveli Ujjal Singh near his fathers house, now a railway station, known as Kot Sujan Singh. He was first introduced to politics, specifically Sikh politics, by his cousin Sardar Bahadur Mehtab Singh. He was then married to Santsev Kaur, daughter of builder Sunder Singh Dhupia and granddaughter of famous poet-philosopher and 'Father of Modern Punjabi Literature' Bhai Vir Singh. ==Pre-Partition==
Pre-Partition
Business career After the passing of his father Sujan Singh, the business in Delhi was taken over by his brother Sir Sobha Singh and the mass of land in West Punjab was given to Ujjal Singh. He took over the Inder Cotton Factory named after his grandfather, Early Politics and Freedom Fighting At the young age of 22, in 1917 Ujjal Singh had participated as a representative of Sikhs during the Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms. Ujjal Singh first joined the Chief Khalsa Diwan of Sir Sundar Singh Majithia in 1919. He was elected to the Punjab Legislative Council in (1926–36) and continued serving till 1956. He also served as the secretary of the Khalsa National Party, which was created by Sir Jogendra Singh in 1935 where he worked in Sikh political and religious affairs and became a member of the first Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee. His actions were well received by the Sikh spheres- by the time he became famous his cousin Mehtab Singh became the President of Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee and the Deputy President of Punjab Legislative Council. He supported Jathedar Akali Baba Chet Singh Nihang's crusade for allowing the Akali-Nihangs to keep spears and full-length swords with themselves at all times. He resigned in protest to the British not freeing Akali prisoners during the Gurdwara Reform Movement. Later he refused to attend the 3rd Round Table Conference in protest to the Communal Award and the British not taking the Sikh stance into consideration. He was then a part of the Sir Tej Bahadur Sapru Committee in 1944. From 1946 onwards he joined the Indian National Congress. == Post-Partition ==
Post-Partition
Independence of Sikhistan was declared on 9 March in Maharaja Dalip Singh Nagar, Lahore by Ujjal Singh himself along with other notable Sikhs like Master Tara Singh and Giani Kartar Singh Jhabbar. He was a part of the Sikh Council of Action set up with Dictator Niranjan Singh Gill of the Azad Hind Fauj. He later bought a home for himself in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh and lived there for a very long time. Later Politics Ujjal Singh argued in favour of the adoption of the Objective Resolution which laid down the founding principles of the Constitution. ==Death==
Death
Ujjal Singh died at his New Delhi residence on 15 February 1983. Offices, corporations, boards and educational institutions of the Punjab Government were closed as a mark of respect. The Punjab Vidhan Sabha observed a 2 minute silence at the start of its budget session. The Tamil Nadu Legislative Council adjourned half-an-hour at Madras as a mark of respect to his memory. == Personal life ==
Personal life
He was very economically, but also religiously minded. He was a member of the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee since its inception. He was the founder of Guru Nanak Public School, Chandigarh, where he served as Founder President. Many buildings are named after him in Mian Channu, these include; • Ujjal Singh Haveli, Mian Channu, Pakistan • Ujjal Singh Building 1, Mian Channu, Pakistan • Ujjal Singh Building 2, Mian Channu, Pakistan • Ujjal Singh Building 3, Mian Channu, Pakistan The sites he contracted include: • Qasr-e-Latif, Mian Channu, Pakistan • New Khalsa Factory, Jaranwala, Pakistan • Inder Cotton Factory, Bhalwal, Pakistan • Inder Cotton Factory, Sargodha, Pakistan == References ==
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