Italia 90 The
1990 World Cup hosted in
Italy, was the culmination of eight years of management of England by Robson, and it had been announced by
the FA prior to the tournament that it would be his last in charge of England. England reached the semi-finals, and played
West Germany at the
Stadio delle Alpi in
Turin. After finishing 1–1 in normal time, and with no goals in
extra time, England lost the game 4–3 in a
penalty shootout, with
Stuart Pearce and then
Chris Waddle missing England's final penalties. During the game,
Paul "Gazza" Gascoigne openly wept when he received a
yellow card during extra time, which meant he would have missed the final had England won. At the time of the match, the World Cup performance of 1990 under Robson was the furthest England had progressed in the tournament on foreign soil; it was equalled at the
2018 World Cup. The West Germans later went on to win the final in a game against Argentina. The knock-out on penalties was Robson's second unlucky departure from the late stage of a World Cup, after England were knocked out of the
1986 World Cup in Mexico, after the so-called 'Hand of God' goal by
Diego Maradona in the
Argentina v England quarter-final. In addition to the 1990 game, the charity game revived a footballing rivalry between England and Germany which began with the
1966 FIFA World Cup Final which England won, and the following
World Cup in 1970 where Germany knocked England out at the quarter final stage. The Bobby Robson Trophy game also followed a 5–1 defeat for England in the England v Germany Legends match watched by 10,000 at
Bramall Lane on 7 August 2008. The Bobby Robson game featured four players from that England Legends team (Walker, Lee, Barnes and Hodge), while the German team featured nine from their Legends side (Buchwald, Helmer, Schulz, Marschall, Bobic, Gaudino, Borowka, Freund and Pflügler).
Newcastle As well as an Italia '90 World Cup theme, the charity game was to have a strong connection with
Newcastle United football club, with the game being played at their home stadium
St James' Park, and featured several former Newcastle players,
John Barnes,
Peter Beardsley,
Dave Beasant,
John Beresford,
Paul Bracewell,
Les Ferdinand,
Paul Gascoigne,
Steve Howey,
Robert Lee,
Alan Shearer and
Alan Thompson, and with Robson having been manager of Newcastle. At the time of the charity game, both Beardsley and Thompson also held official roles at Newcastle United, with Thompson being reserve team coach and Beardsley being a coach for the youth academy. Beardsley, Gascoigne and Waddle, having all made their names at Newcastle in the 1980s, were in the England team for Italia '90. Robson managed Newcastle United between 1999 and 2004. His arrival lifted the Newcastle team immediately after the experiences of the
Ruud Gullit era, and produced an 8–0 victory over
Sheffield Wednesday in his first home game in charge in September 1999. The team under Robson later peaked in 2003, coming close to reaching the last eight of the
UEFA Champions League and finishing third in the domestic
FA Premier League. Under Robson, Newcastle also reached the semi-final of the
UEFA Cup in 2004. Attendees of the match would also include a delegation from the German city of
Gelsenkirchen, headed by the city's Lord Mayor,
Oberburgermeister Frank Baranowski, who were visiting to celebrate the 60th anniversary of their
twin city relationship with
Newcastle upon Tyne, and to support the Newcastle bid to be a host city for either the
2018 or 2022 FIFA World Cup with Group stage games played at St James' Park. Gelsenkirchen was a host city for the
2006 World Cup. The England team shirts wore the logo of the NewcastleGateshead host city bid. Much of the media coverage of the charity match focused on the present situation at Newcastle United, picking up on
Alan Shearer's reply of "I know as much as you do," to a pre-match question as to whether he would be installed as Newcastle manager for the forthcoming season beginning in 13 days, with the club being up for sale and with the first team without a manager, being in the care of coach
Chris Hughton. Neither the Newcastle United owner
Mike Ashley or managing director
Derek Llambias were in attendance at the charity match.
Sir Bobby Robson Foundation in
Newcastle upon Tyne Having left England after Italia '90, Robson was first diagnosed with cancer in 1992 while manager of Dutch side
PSV Eindhoven. In 2008, he put his name and support to the
Sir Bobby Robson Foundation, a charity set up to raise funds for
cancer research. By the time of the charity match, the Foundation had raised £1.3m. ==Preparation==