Early years The band was formed as The Yen after a chance meeting between Ron Kelly and Alan Silson in Moore's Music Shop, North Parade, Bradford, in October 1963. Two days after that meeting they were joined by Chris Norman for rehearsals, but without finding a suitable bass player, just practised together for a year. The addition of Terry Uttley on bass guitar at the beginning of 1965 completed the lineup and The Yen's first gig was at Birkenshaw School in February 1965. It was composed of
Chris Norman (lead vocals/rhythm guitar), Terry Uttley (bass/vocals), Alan Silson (lead guitar/vocals), and Ron Kelly (drums). They were renamed The Sphynx, and later Essence. As Essence, they toured small clubs in Bradford and the surrounding communities before they split in 1966. The Black Cats were already a working band when Ron Kelly joined them at Dewsbury College in September 1966. The Black Cats at this time were Peter Eastwood on guitar/vocals and Arthur Higgins on bass. Kelly replaced the drummer they had at the time. Alan Silson and Pete Eastwood joined the band, but the latter soon left and was replaced by Chris Norman. In November 1967 the band changed their name to The Four Corners. In April 1968, Mark Jordan became the group's manager and suggested that they rename the band "The Elizabethans". They began to perform full-time. In June 1968, Terry Uttley joined the group as a replacement for Arthur Higgins, who had left the band in order to carry on his education. On 9 December 1968 the group had their first TV appearance, on
Yorkshire Television's news and magazine show
Calendar. In August 1969, the band performed for the
BBC show
High Jinx, and after this success, recorded their first demo tape. In January 1970,
RCA Records expressed its interest and recommended that the band change its name to Kindness. The double A-side "Light of Love"/"Lindy Lou" was released on 3 April 1970. An arrangement was made with Ronnie Storm (no connection to
Rory Storm) to back him on the single release "My Desire", and it was released under the pseudonym Fuzzy and The Barnets, due to contractual difficulties encountered by Storm. At the same time
Steve Rowland, of
Family Dogg, heard the band playing live on Radio One Club and offered to sign them to his production company. He arranged for
Albert Hammond, who was also in Family Dogg, to write a number for the band, entitled "
It Never Rains in Southern California". However, before it could be released, Hammond decided to record it himself, for which Kelly was recruited by Steve Rowland to play drums. Hammond wrote other songs for the band, and a single "You Ring a Bell"/"Have You Met Angela" was recorded, but due to various problems in Rowland's organisation, it was not released. In late 1971, the band's management was taken over by Dave Eager, the
BBC Radio One DJ, at the same time that Norman suffered an infection that left him with a rougher voice. They recorded records in February 1972 with
Decca, including their first single "Oh Julie"/"I Love You Carolina". Their next single, "Let the Good Times Roll", was well-received by the media and was selected as the opening theme for
Emperor Rosko's BBC Radio One Saturday show, but this popularity did not translate into record sales. The last Decca single was "Make it Better"/"Lonely Long Lady", which flopped, and their Decca contract was cancelled.
Rise to fame During the band's Decca contract, Eager used his contacts with the Manchester-based agency Kennedy Street Enterprises, to gain the band an audition to be
Peter Noone's backing band. The band were asked to become his permanent band after their audition at Noone's House in
Denham, Buckinghamshire, and soon they embarked on a nationwide tour with him. During the tour Bill Hurley offered to manage them. Ron Kelly left Kindness on 8 August 1973 and the band recruited an old school friend, Pete Spencer (drums/vocals), who had played in various groups (including with
Allan Holdsworth), to drum for them. Hurley introduced the band to composers
Nicky Chinn and
Mike Chapman, who also wrote songs for
glam rock contemporaries
Sweet,
Mud, and
Suzi Quatro. They eventually agreed to work with the group and suggested another change of name to "Smokey". They purchased new instruments and in late 1974 began recording their debut album
Pass It Around which was released 14 February 1975 but failed to gain significant attention. In April Smokey opened for
Pilot on tour.
Height of popularity The band was threatened with a lawsuit by
Smokey Robinson due to the similarity of its name. In response, the group began to spell its name "Smokie". They began their first tour as the headline act after the release of their second album on 22 September 1975,
Changing All the Time. Its first single, "
If You Think You Know How to Love Me", peaked at No. 3 in the
UK Singles Chart. Though Smokie had begun work on a comeback, in 1986, Norman announced that he was to leave the band. He was replaced by
Alan Barton, formerly of
Black Lace, who had been suggested by Chris as a good replacement for the band because of his similar vocal style to Norman's. Smokie also recruited keyboard player Martin Bullard. Spencer quit and was replaced on drums by Steve Pinnell. The new lineup released
All Fired Up in 1988.
Comeback The group continued to release albums, including
Boulevard of Broken Dreams (1989, seven weeks at No. 1 in Norway; all tracks were produced by Simon Humphrey, except "Young Hearts", which was produced by
Dieter Bohlen);
Whose Are These Boots? (1990, No. 1 in Norway);
Chasing Shadows (1992); and
Celebration (1994). None had any real success in the UK. However, Smokie made a surprise return to the UK Singles Chart in 1995, with a duet with the controversial northern comedian
Roy Chubby Brown. The re-worked re-release of "Living Next Door To Alice (Who the F**k is Alice)" reached No. 3 in the UK. The rest of the band and Brown agreed to donate their royalties from the song to Barton's first wife.
1990s–present The band selected Mike Craft as its new lead singer. The band released
The World and Elsewhere later that year, followed by
Light a Candle — The Christmas Album. In 1996, Alan Silson left the band to pursue a solo career. Mick McConnell, a member of the band's road crew, became the lead guitarist. They recorded their next album,
Wild Horses – The Nashville Album (1998), in
Nashville, Tennessee. In February 2001, Smokie released two cover albums,
Uncovered and
Uncovered Too. In 2004, Smokie recorded a studio album,
On the Wire, with eleven of the 14 songs written by the band themselves. In 2006, the band released the album
From the Heart. Although mainly a compilation, it did contain three new tracks. In 2010, Smokie gained new chart success with a CD of brand new material,
Take a Minute. Released in Denmark in August of that year, it peaked at No. 3 on the Danish Albums Chart. Releases in the remainder of Scandinavia and Germany took place during October, with the single "Sally's Song (The Legacy Goes On)" — a continuation of the story of the other character in "Living Next Door to Alice" — also released. On 16 April 2021 it was announced that Mike Craft had decided to retire after 26 years of service to the band. He was replaced by Pete Lincoln, former member of Andy Scott's
Sweet. Terry Uttley died on 16 December 2021, at the age of 70. At the time of his death, he was the last remaining original member who was still active with the band. ==Personnel==