Development (right) is the developer and
showrunner of the
Outlander TV series, which is based on the
Outlander novel series written by
Diana Gabaldon (left). In July 2012, it was reported that
Sony Pictures Television had secured the rights to Gabaldon's
Outlander series, with Moore attached to develop the project and Jim Kohlberg (Story Mining and Supply Co) producing. Sony completed the deal with Starz in November 2012, and Moore hired a writing team in April 2013. That June, Starz picked up the
Outlander project for a sixteen-episode order, and in August it was announced that
John Dahl would direct the first two episodes. Starz CEO Chris Albrecht later said that he had green-lit several genre projects, including
Outlander, to shift the network's series development toward "audiences that were being underserved" to "drive a real fervent fan base that then becomes the kind of advocacy group for the shows themselves". Calling it "a different kind of show than has ever been on, in my memory", Albrecht believed that
Outlanders combination of fantasy, action, a strong central romance, and a feminist focus would set it apart. and
Griogair Labhruidh sang in Gaelic on the second season's soundtrack. On August 15, 2014, after only the
pilot episode had aired, the network renewed the series for a second season of at least thirteen episodes, based on the second book in Gabaldon's series,
Dragonfly in Amber. On June 1, 2016, Starz renewed the series for a third and fourth season, which adapt the third and fourth
Outlander novels,
Voyager and
Drums of Autumn. On May 9, 2018, Starz renewed the series for a fifth and sixth season, which adapt
The Fiery Cross and
A Breath of Snow and Ashes, respectively and each season to consist of twelve episodes. Balfe and Heughan became producers on the show beginning with Season 5 to have more input and influence over production. On March 14, 2021, the series was renewed for a seventh season, originally to consist of 12 episodes and adapt the seventh novel,
An Echo in the Bone. On June 1, 2021, Starz announced the sixth season would premiere in early 2022 with a shortened eight-episode season, while the seventh season would consist of 16 episodes, which ended up incorporating
A Breath of Snow and Ashes,
An Echo in the Bone, the eighth novel ''
Written in My Own Heart's Blood and elements of the ninth novel Go Tell the Bees That I Am Gone''. In January 2023, the series was renewed for an eighth and final season to consist of 10 episodes, with one key reason being the cast's desire to move on to other projects. According to reports in August of the year, filming was delayed due to the
2023 Hollywood labor disputes. A start date had been set, but Balfe said there had been no confirmation as to when work would actually commence. The writer's strike is "... obviously a big thing that's going on at the moment Stateside and that may change things. But you know, it's too early to start speculating about that". There was some discussion as to how the series will conclude; Gabaldon was writing the final book but that was not expected to be ready in time for the conclusion to also be used for the series. Executive producer Maril Davis made this comment: "I think about it a lot, I think we're going to do a great job and I have complete confidence in the writers, but we'll see what happens. I'm really confident we'll figure out a way to end it for ourselves". Davis added that they did plan to discuss the proposed ending with the author before finalizing the scripts. In November 2024, Davis and Gabaldon said the final season would mainly cover the ninth novel and "little pieces" of the unpublished tenth novel.
Writing Moore said of the pilot: Moore emphasised that he did not want to present the time-travel dimension in a traditional special effects-laden science fiction manner. Describing the adaptation of the first season as "straightforward", Moore explained: Moore addressed the darker tone of the season's second half, emphasizing that "the show becomes more complicated and the emotional journey more wrenching". Regarding the second season and the source novel
Dragonfly in Amber, Moore said: Gabaldon was employed as consultant to the TV production. In June 2015, Gabaldon commented on the adaptation of the first season: In March 2015, Gabaldon said of the scripts for season two: Gabaldon wrote the screenplay for the episode "
Vengeance is Mine". According to Moore, the writing and pre-production for season four began while season three was still in active production. Gabaldon wrote an episode for the fifth season.
Casting and
Sam Heughan On July 9, 2013, it was announced that
Sam Heughan had been cast as Jamie Fraser, the male lead.
Tobias Menzies was the second actor cast, on August 8, in dual roles of Frank and Jonathan Randall.
Stephen Walters and
Annette Badland were announced in the recurring roles of Angus Mhor and Mrs. Fitzgibbons on August 29, 2013, with
Graham McTavish and
Gary Lewis announced as the MacKenzie brothers on the September 4. Series female lead
Claire Beauchamp Randall would be portrayed by
Caitríona Balfe as announced on September 11, 2013. The series later added
Lotte Verbeek as Geillis Duncan and
Laura Donnelly as Jamie's sister Jenny in October 2013. In December 2013,
Simon Callow was cast in the supporting role of Duke of Sandringham, and
Entertainment Weekly reported in April 2014 that
Steven Cree would portray Ian Murray.
Bill Paterson was cast as lawyer Ned Gowan in June 2014. Author Gabaldon has a cameo as Iona MacTavish in the August 2014 episode "
The Gathering". In August 2014 it was announced that
Frazer Hines had been cast in the role of a prison warden in an episode to air in 2015. From 1966 to 1969, Hines had portrayed the
Doctor Who character
Jamie McCrimmon, who Gabaldon said had inspired the setting of the
Outlander series and the character of Jamie Fraser. Hines plays Sir Fletcher Gordon, an English prison warden, in the May 2015 episode "
Wentworth Prison". In June 2015, the series cast
Andrew Gower as the Jacobite
pretender Prince
Charles Edward Stuart;
Robert Cavanah as Jamie's Scottish cousin Jared, a wine merchant and Jacobite living in Paris;
Margaux Châtelier as Annalise de Marillac, Jamie's French ex-lover; and Laurence Dobiesz as Alex Randall, Black Jack's younger–and gentler–brother. Other cast added for season 2 include
Romann Berrux as the French pickpocket Fergus,
Stanley Weber as
Le Comte St. Germain,
Dominique Pinon as healer Master Raymond, and Audrey Brisson as Sister Angelique. In July 2015, Lionel Lingelser was cast as King
Louis XV. Moore revealed in June 2015 that Verbeek would be returning in the role of Geillis.
Richard Rankin was cast as Roger Wakefield in December 2015, while
Sophie Skelton was chosen to portray Brianna Randall, Claire and Jamie's daughter, in January 2016. In August 2016, Starz announced that
David Berry had been cast as
Lord John William Grey for season three. In September,
Wil Johnson was cast as Joe Abernathy and
John Bell as "Young Ian" Fraser Murray. In October, César Domboy was cast as an adult Fergus and
Lauren Lyle as Laoghaire's daughter Marsali MacKimmie.
Hannah James and
Tanya Reynolds were cast as sisters Geneva and Isobel Dunsany in November 2016. In October 2017, two season four roles were announced.
Maria Doyle Kennedy was cast as Jamie's aunt, Jocasta and
Ed Speleers as Stephen Bonnet, an Irish pirate and smuggler. The casting of
Colin McFarlane as Jocasta's slave butler Ulysses was announced in January 2018. The Cherokee and Mohawk people in seasons four and five were portrayed by members of First Nations from Canada who traveled to Scotland for the filming. In May 2020, Berry announced that he would not be returning to
Outlander for the sixth season. Nevertheless, he made a guest appearance in one episode in season six. In May 2022, it was announced that Canadian actor Charles Vandervaart had been cast to play William Ransom, Jamie's son who was raised by Lord John Grey since season three. In October 2022, it was confirmed that
Graham McTavish,
Nell Hudson,
Steven Cree and
Lotte Verbeek would reprise their roles in the seventh season.
Filming In July 2013, British
Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne confirmed that the production would benefit from the
Creative Sector Tax Relief programme implemented in the UK in 2012, which extends film tax reliefs to high-end television productions. The Scottish government also agreed to help pay for the conversion of a warehouse complex in
Wardpark Industrial Estate, near
Cumbernauld, into a film studio.
Principal photography began on location in Scotland in September 2013. The Cumbernauld studios were used for on set filming, with location shoots taking place at
Doune Castle, Stirling; mills in
East Linton, East Lothian;
Newtonmore in the Scottish Highlands;
Rothiemurchus Forest, Aviemore; quarries near
Bathgate, West Lothian and
Aberfoyle, Stirling,
Loch Rannoch in the Highlands and
Falkland and
Culross in
Fife. The primary setting for the season is Paris, which Moore explained is being recreated using other locations. Some interiors were filmed on the show's Scotland soundstages, while
Prague was used for the exterior street scenes and the
Palace of Versailles. In addition some palaces in the south of England which have French rooms and architecture were used as Parisian interiors and part of Versailles. Moore noted that season two of
Outlander "will look completely different than season one" with a "richer, more dynamic kind of visual palette". Filming completed on June 16, 2017. In August 2017, Moore said that for season four, locations in Scotland would double as 18th-century America and some of the mountains and rivers of
North Carolina would be recreated using locations in Eastern Europe. Production on season five, set primarily in
North Carolina, began in Scotland in April 2019. Locations included
Kinloch Rannoch (for Craigh na Dun), the
Thomas Coats Memorial Baptist Church in Paisley,
The Hermitage, Dunkeld in Perthshire and Milne Woods in
Bridge of Allan. Much of the filming was completed at
Wardpark Studios. Production on season six was scheduled to begin in May 2020, but was delayed due to the
COVID-19 pandemic. Production eventually began in February 2021. Production for season seven began in April 2022, while filming began in May 2022 in Scotland. Production for the eighth and final season began in March 2024 and ended on September 27, 2024.
Music The music is composed by
Bear McCreary. The title song is an adaptation of
Robert Louis Stevenson's poem
Sing Me a Song of a Lad That Is Gone, set to the tune of the Scottish folk song "
The Skye Boat Song" and is sung by McCreary's wife Raya Yarbrough. For the first half of season two, the second verse of the opening theme is sung in French to reflect the season's French setting. For the second half of season three, the second verse of the opening theme has Caribbean music to reflect the season's Jamaican setting. The fourth season opening theme has a colonial American sound. The theme song is sung by
Sinéad O'Connor for the seventh season, which was the final song recorded by O'Connor before her death in July 2023. For the eighth and final season, the theme song is sung by
Annie Lennox. ==Release==