Strikeforce Up-and-coming promotion
Strikeforce called and offered Rockhold a fight on their
Strikeforce: Young Guns II card. Rockhold looked impressive in his debut, forcing his opponent to submit from punches. Impressed with his performance, Strikeforce decided to give him another fight. The second fight took place on the
Strikeforce: Destruction card, which Rockhold won via submission. At
Strikeforce: Shamrock vs. Diaz, Rockhold won his third consecutive fight. Rockhold was given a step up in competition when he fought
Cory Devela at
Strikeforce Challengers: Villasenor vs. Cyborg. Even though he was the underdog going into the fight, he won that fight in just 30 seconds with his third rear-naked choke submission in a row. At
Strikeforce Challengers: Gurgel vs. Evangelista, Rockhold defeated
The Ultimate Fighter 7 contestant,
Jesse Taylor. The fight improved his record to 5–0 under the Strikeforce banner. In February 2010, Rockhold defeated another
Ultimate Fighter 7 finalist,
Paul Bradley, and won via TKO (knees to the body). The fight took place at
Strikeforce Challengers: Kaufman vs. Hashi in
San Jose, California. With the win, Rockhold hoped to fight against tougher and well-known fighters. In addition to the win, Rockhold was announced as a playable character for the
EA Sports MMA video game. Rockhold was scheduled to fight
Matt Lindland at
Strikeforce: San Jose but pulled out a few weeks before the fight due to a shoulder injury. Rockhold was expected to face former title contender,
Tim Kennedy, at
Strikeforce 32; however, for unknown reasons, Rockhold was removed from the bout.
Winning the middleweight title After more than a year and a half hiatus from fighting due to injuries, Rockhold stepped into the cage to fight
Strikeforce Middleweight champion
Ronaldo Souza on September 10, 2011. He won the fight via unanimous decision (50–45, 48–47, and 48–47) to become the new Strikeforce Middleweight champion. For his first title defense, Rockhold faced
Keith Jardine at
Strikeforce: Rockhold vs. Jardine on January 7, 2012. Rockhold won the fight via TKO in the first round. In his second title defense, Rockhold faced
Tim Kennedy in the main event of
Strikeforce: Rockhold vs. Kennedy on July 14, 2012. During the weigh-ins for the bout on July 13, Rockhold came in a half-pound overweight. Rockhold cut the extra weight in the allotted two-hour limit. He successfully defended his title for a second time, winning the fight via unanimous decision (49–46, 49–46, and 49–46). For his third title defense, Rockhold was expected to face challenger
Lorenz Larkin at
Strikeforce: Cormier vs. Mir on November 3, 2012, in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. However, Rockhold was forced to withdraw from the show due to injury and the event was later cancelled. The fight was rumored to be rescheduled on January 12, 2013. However, Rockhold never agreed to the bout, citing a lingering shoulder injury.
Ultimate Fighting Championship In January 2013, the Strikeforce organization was closed by its parent company Zuffa. A list of fighters scheduled to be brought over to the
Ultimate Fighting Championship was released in mid-January and Rockhold was one of the fighters listed. Rockhold faced perennial multi-divisional contender
Vitor Belfort on May 18, 2013, in the main event at
UFC on FX 8. He lost the fight via knockout in the first round, after being caught with a spinning heel kick to the face. Rockhold was expected to face
Tim Boetsch on October 19, 2013, at
UFC 166. However, Rockhold was forced out of the bout, citing a knee injury, and he was replaced by
C.B. Dollaway. Rockhold faced
Costas Philippou on January 15, 2014, at
UFC Fight Night 35. He won via TKO in the first round after dropping Philippou with a kick to the body. The performance also earned Rockhold a $50,000
Knockout of the Night bonus. Rockhold eventually faced Tim Boetsch on April 26, 2014, at
UFC 172. He won the fight via submission in the first round. Rockhold faced
Michael Bisping on November 8, 2014, at
UFC Fight Night 55. He won the fight in the second round, after dropping Bisping with a head kick and then applying a guillotine choke submission. The win earned Rockhold his first
Performance of the Night bonus award. On April 18, 2015, Rockhold faced former UFC Light Heavyweight Champion
Lyoto Machida at
UFC on Fox 15. Rockhold defeated Machida in a one-sided fight via submission in the second round. Rockhold also earned his second consecutive
Performance of the Night bonus award.
Winning the UFC middleweight title Rockhold next faced
Chris Weidman for the
UFC Middleweight Championship on December 12, 2015, at
UFC 194. Rockhold won by technical knockout in the fourth round and became the 7th middleweight champion in UFC history. Both participants were awarded
Fight of the Night honors. In the post-fight interview, Rockhold illuminated his struggles prior to the fight: he had been battling a staph infection and was on antibiotics, which made him exhausted during the later rounds of the fight. Being a Santa Cruz native and becoming the UFC Middleweight Champion, his hometown
Santa Cruz, California, proclaimed December 18, as
Luke Rockhold Day crediting his victory and achievements.
Post championship A rematch with Weidman was scheduled to take place on June 4, 2016, at
UFC 199. However, Weidman pulled out of the fight on May 17 with a cervical disc herniation, and he was replaced by
Michael Bisping. His title match against Bisping ended in the first round when Rockhold was dropped with a left hook and finished with a flurry of punches against the cage. This result was considered by many in MMA media as one of the biggest upsets in the UFC title fight history, Bisping being a huge underdog because he took the fight in only 10 days and had been submitted by Rockhold 18 months earlier. Rockhold was expected to face
Ronaldo Souza in a rematch on November 27, 2016, at
UFC Fight Night 101. However, the pairing was cancelled on November 1, after Rockhold was ruled out of the contest after sustaining an undisclosed injury. As a result, Souza was also removed from the card. Rockhold faced former two-time
WSOF champion
David Branch on September 16, 2017, at
UFC Fight Night 116 after being away from the sport for almost 15 months due to injuries. He won the fight by forcing Branch to tap out from his punches in the second round. Rockhold was scheduled to fight on February 10, 2018, at
UFC 221 against
UFC Middleweight Champion Robert Whittaker. On January 13, 2018, it was reported that Whittaker pulled out from his bout against Rockhold at UFC 221 due to a serious condition of staph infection. He was replaced by
Yoel Romero in a bout for the Interim UFC Middleweight Championship. The winner of this bout would then face Whittaker for a title unification bout. At the
UFC 221 weigh-ins, Romero weighed in at 187.7 pounds, 2.7 pounds over the middleweight championship limit of 185.0 pounds. As a result, Romero was ineligible to win the championship even if he won the fight, while Rockhold would have received the Interim Championship if he had won. Romero was also fined 30% of his purse, which went to Rockhold. After a slow start, Romero knocked Rockhold out in the third round. Rockhold was briefly linked to a light heavyweight bout with
Alexander Gustafsson on August 4, 2018, at
UFC 227. However, Rockhold later re-injured his leg in training and the fight was scuttled. A rematch with
Chris Weidman was expected to take place on November 3, 2018, at
UFC 230. However, on October 19, 2018, it was reported Rockhold withdrew from the bout, citing an injury, and he was replaced by
Ronaldo Souza.
Move to light heavyweight In December 2018, Rockhold announced he will be moving up to light heavyweight due to ever-increasingly harder weight cuts that have led to numerous injuries during training. Rockhold's light heavyweight debut took place against
Jan Błachowicz on July 6, 2019, at
UFC 239. Rockhold lost the fight via knockout in the second round.
2021 and beyond After a two year lay off, Rockhold was expected to face
Sean Strickland in a middleweight bout on November 6, 2021, at
UFC 268. However, on October 11 Rockhold withdrew due to a
herniated disc. Rockhold was scheduled to face
Paulo Costa on July 30, 2022, at
UFC 277. However, the bout was postponed to August 20, at
UFC 278. Rockhold lost the fight via unanimous decision. The fight earned him the
Fight of the Night award. Rockhold retired from mixed martial arts after the fight. Although Rockhold retired from MMA competition, he has been vocal about his interest in pursuing a career in boxing. In January 2023, Rockhold announced that he had negotiated a release from his UFC contract and would come out of retirement to compete for another MMA organization.
Hardcore FC Fight Show Luke Rockhold and
Tyron Woodley coached a group of fighters in a Hardcore FC Fight Show reality TV series for Hardcore FC promotion which was filmed in the United Arab Emirates during April and May of 2024.
Global Fight League On December 11, 2024, it was announced that Rockhold was signed by Global Fight League. In the company's first announced bout, Rockhold was scheduled to face
Chris Weidman in a rematch at a
to be announced date and location. However, in April 2025, it was reported that all GFL events were cancelled indefinitely. ==Career in other combat sports==