1998–2018: Career beginnings and stardom in Poland In 1998, Kulig won an episode of the Polish television talent show
A Chance for Success by performing
Grzegorz Turnau's song "Między ciszą a ciszą". As a result, she advanced to the show's annual final, in which she came third. In 2011, Kulig was also partnered with
Juliette Binoche for
Małgorzata Szumowska's drama
Elles, similarly set in Paris, in which she played Alicja, a Polish economics student who moonlights as a prostitute. She learned to speak French for both parts. While the films premiered to a mixed reception, Kulig's performance in the latter received praise. Kevin Jagernauth of
IndieWire opined that she "has the potential to be breakout star boasting a strong screen presence and an undeniable beauty". She won Best Supporting Actress at the
Polish Academy Awards and Gdynia Film Festival. She also starred in the 2011 Polish comedies:
Los numeros,
Million Dollars and
Dance Marathon. She earned a
Golden Duck nomination for Best Actress for her performances in the last two. Later that year, she appeared in Pawlikowski's
Academy Award-winning drama
Ida, and in Eun-jin Pang's film
Way Back Home. Initially considered to play the title character in the former, she was instead cast in a smaller role of a nightclub singer. In 2014, Kulig was cast in a leading role on the Polish sitcom ''
Don't Worry About Me, starring as Iga in its first nine seasons until 2018. She next starred in the romantic comedies Sophie Seeks Seven
(2014) and Warsaw by Night
(2015), and in the commercially successful films Disco Polo (2015) and Pitbull: Tough Women (2016). Disco Polo
, directed by her husband Maciej Bochniak, saw her in the role of a disco polo star Gensonina. In Pitbull: Tough Women'', Poland's highest-grossing film of 2016 and the seventh highest-grossing Polish film of all time, Kulig played a policewoman Zuza. She also portrayed Sister Irena in
Anne Fontaine's critically acclaimed 2016
World War II drama
The Innocents inspired by the true story of Polish Catholic nuns who became
pregnant from rape by
Soviet soldiers stationed near their convent.
2018–2024: International recognition at the
2018 Cannes Film Festival Kulig's international breakthrough came in 2018 when she starred in Pawlikowski's
historical drama film
Cold War. The film marked their third collaboration, which prompted Pawlikowski to call her his "muse".
Mark Kermode of
The Observer wrote that she "delivers a star-making performance of astonishing range and depth", and
Mick LaSalle of
San Francisco Chronicle stated that "she takes the role of a lifetime between her teeth, chomps on it, pounds it into the ground and never lets go for a second." According to Scott Feinberg of
The Hollywood Reporter, "in a fair world ... Kulig would not only be a serious contender for a
best actress nom, but would quickly become an in-demand actress in Hollywood, too." Kulig received the
Best Actress Award at the
31st European Film Awards, That same year, she played local priest's pregnant girlfriend in
Wojciech Smarzowski's film
Clergy, which went on to become the highest-grossing Polish film of all time. Due to its themes of
child abuse,
corruption and
alcoholism in the
Catholic Church in Poland, the film caused controversy especially among
right-wing groups in the largely Catholic country and led to a nationwide debate about the role of the church in the
Polish society. In 2019, she was cast in the recurring role of Johanna, titular character's mother, in
Amazon Studios series
Hanna. The character was originally intended to be American, but after meeting with Chazelle the part was rewritten for her. In 2021, Kulig was cast as the lead in
TVN thriller series ''Spider's Web
playing a spider behaviour specialist trying to unravel the mystery of the death of her mother and sister. She served as one of the jurors of the Un Certain Regard section at the 2022 Cannes Film Festival. That year, she had a starring role opposite Gilles Lellouche in the action thriller Kompromat'', directed by
Jérôme Salle. Her part was French- and Russian-speaking, and she worked with dialect coaches in preparation for it. The film was released to mixed reception, and of Kulig's role
Pastes Andy Crump wrote: "Diminishing the shine of an actress as luminous as Kulig is an impressive feat, but she's left darkened as Lellouche's object of desire, unable to perform beyond the single dimension given to her." In 2023, Kulig appeared in
Rebecca Miller's romantic comedy
She Came to Me alongside
Peter Dinklage,
Anne Hathaway,
Marisa Tomei and
Brian d'Arcy James. She was Miller's first choice for the role of a Polish immigrant Magdalena as she regards her "the greatest Polish actress, I know". Kate Erbland of IndieWire found Kulig's performance "heartbreaking", and David Rooney of
The Hollywood Reporter thought that "only Kulig ... registers as a compassionate presence grounded in a modicum of truth." Kulig next starred as a wife of a
man transitioning to a woman in socially conservative Poland in Małgorzata Szumowska and
Michał Englerts drama
Woman Of..., which premiered at the
2023 Venice International Film Festival to critical acclaim. The role earned her a nomination for the Polish Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. Kulig also had a supporting role in
Michael Keaton's 2023
noir thriller
Knox Goes Away, and made a guest appearance in
Apple TV+ 2024 miniseries
Masters of the Air set during World War II. Reviewing the former, Pete Hammond of
Deadline Hollywood said that "she makes an impression as Knox's faithful lover". In
Masters of the Air, she played a Polish war widow who crosses paths with Major
John "Bucky" Egan (
Callum Turner) during his stay in London; a fan of director
Cary Joji Fukunaga, she accepted the role as she wanted to work with him.
2025–present: Established actress In 2025, Kulig had a recurring role in season five of
The Office PL, a Polish adaptation of the British series
The Office, and starred as a wife of a dying man in Nora Jaenicke's psychological thriller
Isola. She portrayed
Jolanta Wadowska-Król, a Polish
paediatrician who uncovered widespread
lead poisoning among children in 1970s
Silesia, in the 2026 Netflix series
Lead Children, inspired by her life. In 2026, she will also appear in Pawlikowski's upcoming film
Fatherland in a singing role, Kulig is next set to star in
Jan Holoubek's upcoming World War II thriller
Wild, Wild East. ==Personal life==