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Terry Knight

Terry Knight was an American rock and roll music producer, promoter, singer, songwriter and radio personality, who enjoyed some success in radio, modest success as a singer, but considerable success as the original manager-producer for Grand Funk Railroad and the producer for Bloodrock.

Early career
Knight was born in Lapeer, Michigan, United States. As a youth, he was captivated by the early sounds of rock and roll radio, especially the personality DJs like Dick Biondi, whose powerful signal from WLS in Chicago was easily picked up nightly on his radio in Lapeer. Young Terry set his sights on becoming a DJ and began to practice his radio patter at home on his own tiny reel-to-reel tape recorder. After graduating from high school in 1961, he briefly attended Alma College before dropping out. Knight's music career began as a DJ at the Top 40 rock station WTAC in Flint, Michigan, then going to Detroit in 1963 where he replaced Dave Shafer as "Jack the Bellboy" on WJBK. The following year, he moved across the river to CKLW Around 1965, Knight fashioned a songwriting and performing career in Flint by becoming the front man for Terry Knight and the Pack. The band left three garage rock classics before breaking up in 1967. Brownsville Station honored Knight and the Pack with a cover of the Knight-penned "Love, Love, Love, Love, Love" on their 1973 album Yeah! Terry Knight and the Pack were voted into the Michigan Rock and Roll Legends Hall of Fame in 2008. == Producer and solo career ==
Producer and solo career
In 1967 Knight moved to New York City, and attempted a solo career as a singer and staff producer with the Cameo-Parkway label, with limited success. == "Saint Paul" ==
"Saint Paul"
In early 1969, Knight secured a producer's contract with Capitol Records which also allowed him to release his own songs as a solo artist. He wrote and recorded a single, "Saint Paul", which may have contributed to the "Paul is dead" theory that erupted late in the year. The cryptic lyrics of the song are generally thought to allude to Knight's failed relationship with McCartney and his apparent belief that the Beatles would soon break up. The lyrics do not refer to death, but were interpreted by some fans as containing clues. The ending repeats the phrase "hey Paul" in an arrangement that sounds similar to the Beatles' song "Hey Jude". There are two versions, both in stereo. The full five-minute version contains a high-pitched voice singing lines from Beatles songs, including "Hello, Goodbye", "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds" and "She Loves You", while the four-minute edit does not contain additional song excerpts. Initial copies of the single listed Knight's company Storybook Music as the publisher of "Saint Paul". After Capitol received a cease and desist letter from the Beatles' music publisher, Maclen Music (the U.S. division of Northern Songs), the record was pulled from distribution. A deal was then worked out between Knight and Maclen Music. About a month later, in May 1969, "Saint Paul" was reissued with a publishing credit by Maclen. The second pressing of the record also contained a note on the label that stated that "Hey Jude" was "used by permission". The reassignment of the publishing rights made Knights' song the only non Lennon–McCartney tune owned by Maclen. "Saint Paul" reached the top 40 in some cities in the upper Midwest region but failed to make the Billboard Hot 100 national chart, making in to #114 in the "Bubbling Under" charts. The fact that "Saint Paul" was re-published by Maclen was seen by some Beatle fans as evidence of a conspiracy involving Knight, the Beatles and the "Paul is dead" rumor. "Saint Paul" was re-recorded in 1969 by New Zealand singer Shane and became one of the best-selling singles of the 1960s in that country. In the early 1990s author Andru Reeve repeatedly tried to interview Knight while writing a book about the "Paul is dead" theory. Reeve was unable to get Knight to talk about the song. == Grand Funk Railroad ==
Grand Funk Railroad
Still working as a producer with Capitol, Knight renewed his connection with two former Pack members, guitarist Mark Farner and drummer Don Brewer. While becoming their manager-producer, Knight helped steer the trio to international fame, Knight's marketing savvy was instrumental to the band's explosive rise. The band spent $100,000 on a New York City Times Square billboard to advertise Closer to Home. By 1971, Grand Funk equaled the Beatles' Shea Stadium attendance record but sold out the venue in just 72 hours, whereas the Beatles concert took a few weeks to sell out. He also discovered and produced the Fort Worth, Texas group Bloodrock, For his part, Knight would claim the band had had only three months left on their contract with him when they first took him to court, and could have been free with half the legal aggravation; the trio ultimately won their separation from Knight but at a heavy cost, before adding keyboard player Craig Frost and continuing a successful recording and touring career through 1976. == Life after Grand Funk ==
Life after Grand Funk
Knight was also dropped from Capitol soon after the Grand Funk court actions were resolved and began his own label, Brown Bag Records, John Hambrick, Faith Band and most notably Wild Cherry, producing their initial demos and singles, though the band achieved their breakthrough hit "Play That Funky Music" in 1976 on Epic Records under self-production. None of them found commercial success and, in late 1973, Knight retired permanently from show business. He associated with super model Twiggy and raced cars with film star Paul Newman in the mid-1970s before becoming addicted to cocaine, which consumed him. By the 1980s he had straightened himself out, settling in Yuma, Arizona with his daughter Danielle. He melded into the community working in advertising sales for a weekly newspaper. == Death ==
Death
On November 1, 2004, Terry Knight was murdered at the age of 61. He was stabbed multiple times by his teenage daughter's boyfriend Donald A. Fair in their shared apartment in Temple, Texas, after Knight attempted to intercede in an argument over Fair's use of methamphetamine. Fair claimed he was high on methamphetamine at the time of the killing, in an attempt to mitigate his sentence. Fair was sentenced on May 26, 2005, to life in prison. Terry Knight was cremated and buried in a family plot in Lapeer, Michigan. He is survived by daughter, Danielle. Four years after his death, Terry Knight and The Pack were voted into the Michigan Rock and Roll Legends online Hall of Fame. ==Discography==
Discography
As producer Singles • The Bossmen - Baby Boy/You And I (1966) • The Debutantes - Love Is Strange/A New Love Today (1966) • The Rites Of Spring - ''Why (?)/Comin' On Back To Me'' (1966) • Dandy Dan - ''If Love Is/(I Don't Stand) A Ghost Of A Chance'' (1967) • The Jayhawkers - Come On (Children)/A Certain Girl (1967) • Sir Cedric Smith - ''Until It's Time For You To Go/To Sing For You'' (1967) • Barry Drake - Roll On River (1971) • Barry Drake - ''I Won't Be Reconstructed'' (1971) Albums • Terry Knight & The Pack - Terry Knight and the Pack (1966) • Terry Knight & The Pack - Reflections (1967) • Grand Funk Railroad - On Time (1969) • Grand Funk Railroad - Grand Funk (1969) • Bloodrock - Bloodrock (1970) • Grand Funk Railroad - Closer to Home (1970) • Bloodrock - Bloodrock 2 (1970) • Grand Funk Railroad - Live Album (1970) • Grand Funk Railroad - Survival (1971) • Bloodrock - Bloodrock 3 (1971) • Grand Funk Railroad - E Pluribus Funk (1971) • John Hambrick - Windmill In A Jet Filled Sky (1972) == References ==
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