In early 2010, Chris Cheney went to New York for three months to begin writing songs for the album. While in New York, he met up with
The Hold Steady singer
Craig Finn, whom he met through
John Agnello who had produced the band's previous album,
White Noise. With Finn, he cowrote the song "The Ending Is Just the Beginning Repeating". Cheney said that for the new album he "wanted to meet different people and gather some fresh resources and influences to hopefully take my writing and add a different element". They then went into the studio to record the album. They spent four or five weeks in
Byron Bay and a further two to three weeks recording in
Melbourne. Cheney said that the album took "like a year and a half of writing" and that they always seem to "go through 30-40 songs" in rehearsal. He said that during writing the album they had "amassed something in the vicinity of 40-plus songs to choose from". When asked in a live webchat on what was different about this album, he replied, "I believe that there was a sense of not being able to top what we achieved with
White Noise, so I was determined we'd create the best songs we've written. We ended up with more songs and at the end of it we went through every tune and picked the best ones that fit together."
Scott Owen has said that for the album they "have taken a lot of inspiration from
U2 and
INXS, particularly the 'dancey' rock stuff.
Rage Against the Machine as well. Something that those three bands share is the ability to get on a groove and stay on it, letting it pulsate and grow in a tribal sort of way, making it quite transfixing without changing the basic formula of each song." Recording of the album, with
Nick DiDia, who came out from
Atlanta to produce the album, was completed in May 2011 after which it was sent to
Brendan O'Brien for mixing. ==Music and lyrics==