The Vengeance of Dr. Mabuse was a Spanish and West German co-production between Cooperativa Fénix Films and Copercines which were both based in Madrid and Tele-Cine Film-und Fernsehproduktion which was based in Berlin. The film features the character Dr. Mabuse, who was created by
Norbert Jacques in his novels and then adapted to film by
Fritz Lang in
Dr. Mabuse the Gambler (1922) and
The Testament of Dr. Mabuse (1933). The character was later re-introduced into films by producer
Artur Brauner who made six films: starting with
The 1,000 Eyes of Dr. Mabuse (1960) and the final films with
The Secret of Dr. Mabuse (1964). Brauner had not made a
Dr. Mabuse films in seven years at the time of
The Vengeance of Dr. Mabuse. According to Franco, Brauner gave him the script. Franco would re-write the script. Franco's film is not similar to any previous
Dr. Mabuse films, with its narrative generally following the same plot as Franco's previous film,
The Awful Dr. Orloff (1962). Franco would redo the plot of that film throughout his career. In his book
The Strange Case of Dr. Mabuse (2005), David Kalat described that Franco's film copies his 1962 film "down to the tiniest detail". The film was shot between February 25 and March 12, 1971, right after production had completed on
The Deadly Avenger of Soho (1972). The film was shot on location in Spain between
La Manga del Mar Menor and
Alicante. It was the final film director
Jesus Franco made from his partnership with producer
Artur Brauner that began with
Vampyros Lesbos (1971). Franco made four films for Brauner's various production companies in 1971 but did not have them ready for the producer until 1972, a delay that infuriated led to Brauner ending their business association. Franco described Brauner as "a curious mixture of a producer-creator on the one hand and a cheap filmmaker on the other, he is very clever and his great knowledge of actors, editing and sound. He never came to the shooting of any of our films, thought. He was never interested in the shooting." The film was the last of five films actress
Ewa Strömberg made with Franco. ==Release==