The episode shows signs of being one of the earliest produced. Several of the characters notably behave differently compared to the episodes surrounding it: akin to her portrayal in the
Tracey Ullman Show shorts, Lisa is an undisciplined brat indistinguishable from Bart, Marge gets
drunk and is inattentive, and Homer is the voice of reason. These roles were reversed in later episodes. It was an early episode for
Mr. Burns, who was known as Mr. Meanie in the first draft. Originally, the character was influenced by
Ronald Reagan, a concept that was later dropped. The idea that he would greet his employees using index cards was inspired by the way Reagan greeted people. The episode marks the first time Burns refers to "releasing the hounds". The episode marked the first appearance of
Dr. Marvin Monroe and
Itchy & Scratchy; the latter had previously appeared in the
shorts. It also marked the first appearance of yellow Smithers, who was drawn as an
African-American in the previous episode.
Eddie and Lou also appeared for the first time, although Lou was mistakenly animated with yellow instead of black, as he would later become. Lou was named after
Lou Whitaker, a
Major League Baseball player. The idea behind the shock therapy scene was based on
Laurel and Hardy throwing pies at each other. The scene was rearranged in the editing room; it played out differently when first produced. The edits to this scene were preliminary, but well-received, and remained unchanged in the finished product. The episode's title is a parody of the phrase "There's no place like home," first heard in the 1823 song "
Home! Sweet Home!," and best recognized from the 1939 film
The Wizard of Oz. The scene in which the family enters Burns' Manor contains two cultural references. The Manor resembles
Charles Foster Kane's mansion from the 1941 film
Citizen Kane. The characters refer to it as "stately Burns Manor", a reference to the
Batman TV series. In addition, there is a reference to
Freaks, the
Tod Browning cult horror film, in the repetition of the line "one of us". While drunk at Mr. Burns' picnic, Marge sings a version of the song "
Hey, Brother, Pour the Wine" which was popularised by
Dean Martin. The shock therapy scene is reminiscent of the 1971 film
A Clockwork Orange. The episode made a brief appearance as inflight entertainment in the 1990 action film
Die Hard 2. ==Reception==