. In the 1990s, singers such as
Kurt Cobain,
Courtney Love, and
Eddie Vedder promoted the look. Kurt Cobain's style included uncoordinated and non-brand-name items of clothing that created the look of a carelessly cool
grunge rock star. Clothes often had holes or tears in them and were worn in many layers, which hid the body. Cobain's modest style contrasted with the aggressive and glamorous style of bands such as
Guns N' Roses. Fans of Nirvana found it easy to emulate his style, thus identifying themselves and the grunge movement. His thrift store style also reflected an ironic stance against corporate culture. Entering the 2000s, this look became associated with musical scenes including
indie rock and
emo, gradually spreading to the
hipster movement. The hipster movement is popular among people in their 20s and 30s whose style attempts to reject mainstream trends. The hipster movement embraced thrift store chic because of its love for vintage items, especially clothing. Items that became popular for indie girls included flowery cotton dresses, cardigans,
keffiyehs, and eyeglasses chosen deliberately for their unfashionable connotations. Hipster-thrift-store-chic embraces
nostalgia and irony by combining old trucker-caps and vintage bowling t-shirts with worn luxury goods like
leather jackets, old military
dress uniforms as a protest against the war in Iraq, or used business wear, such as
tweed cloth sportcoats. With the stock market crash of 2008, shopping at thrift stores became more widely accepted. Bragging about how much an item of clothing cost was no longer about how expensive it was, but rather how cheap it was. Showing off expensive clothing when people were losing their jobs was no longer tactful. In the United States, resale stores experienced an average of 35% increase in sales. Purchasing used clothing has also lost much of its stigma due to the growing
environmental movement towards consumption. In 2013, the
Macklemore and Lewis's single "
Thrift Shop" reached number 1 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart. The song glorifies shopping at thrift shops and denounces expensive brands, such as Gucci, as "getting tricked by a business." == Economic and Cultural Impact ==