The special forces unit was formed during the
Syrian civil war. According to Gregory Waters, the Tiger Forces were operated by the
Air Force Intelligence Directorate. After successful operations in Latakia and Hama, Initially, the unit was formed by recruiting personnel from the 53rd Regiment (part of Special Forces Command) and the 14th Special Forces Division, on the other hand, heavy equipment was supplied by the 4th and 11th Divisions. On 25 December 2015, Suheil al-Hassan was promoted to
major general after refusing to be
brigadier general the year before. He played a key role in commanding Syrian troops during the
2016 Aleppo campaign. The Tiger Forces were tasked with cutting the key rebel supply lines to Aleppo city. In early spring 2015, following Syrian government's
loss of the city of
Idlib, the unit was reorganised. others being the
4th Armoured Division and
Desert Hawks Brigade. A Russian-supplied
Rys LMV was seen after defeating ISIL in the village of Ayn Al-Hanish in the
Dayr Hafir Plains. The most famous and effective tactic of the Tiger Forces was probing the enemy from multiple axes to find a weak spot, then sending a large mechanized force to that area to capture many villages at once. According to Gregory Waters, they ultimately reported to Major General
Jamil Hassan, the director of the country's
Air Force Intelligence Directorate. It was reported that the unit worked closely with
Russian KSSO units, the latter acting as advisors.
Renaming and reorganization On 29 August 2019, the Syrian
Ministry of Defense reorganized the unit, renaming it from
Tiger Forces to
25th Special Mission Forces Division and placing it under the
Syrian Army's central command, while keeping Maj. Gen.
Suheil al-Hassan as its commanding officer. In March 2022, the
Wagner Group began recruiting ex-members of the 25th Special Mission Forces Division so that they could fight for Russia in the
Russo-Ukrainian War, which was later denied. Nine soldiers from this unit were killed as mercenaries in Ukraine as of November 2022. In April 2024, Maj. Gen.
Suheil al-Hassan was replaced as head of
25th Division by former senior Tiger Forces commander, former
30th Division commander Maj. Gen.
Saleh al-Abdullah. The division was deployed to Aleppo, where it joined the
unsuccessful defense of the city. On 30 November 2024, the unit was redeployed to stop the
Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham and the
Syrian National Army in their
2024 Hama offensive. On December 4, 2024 rebels captured a base of the 25th SMFD in Hama. Following the
fall of the Assad regime, 25th Division member Talal Dakkak, who had previously "fed prisoners to President's pet lion", was captured and executed by a pro-opposition militias in Hama. The whereabouts of division commander
Suhayl al-Hasan initially remained unknown. Followers of al-Hasan subsequently became involved in an
Assadist insurgency. ==See also==