Trenton, Florida

Prehistory The first Paleo-Indians reached the north-central Florida area near the end of the last ice age, as they followed big game south. As the ice melted and sea levels rose, these Native Americans ended up staying and thrived on the peninsula for thousands of years. By the time the first Spanish conquistadors arrived, there were over 250,000 Native Americans living on the peninsula. The Timucua were a historic tribe across the north central area of Florida, where Trenton later developed. Within 150 years, the majority of the pre-Columbian Native American peoples of Florida died of new infectious diseases or warfare, with their societies disrupted. Some were enslaved by the Spaniards, and died because of harsh treatment. Little is left of these first Native American cultures in Trenton except for scant archaeological records, including a few personal artifacts. By the early 19th century, the remnants of these tribes merged with the Muscogee (also known as Creek) who migrated from Georgia and Alabama. They created a new culture through ethnogenesis and became known as the Seminole people. At the time, the city of Trenton was still located in Alachua County, which had the sixth highest number of lynchings of counties in Florida. Trenton is in a rural area, and is the hometown of country music singer Easton Corbin and MLB player, Wyatt Langford of the Texas Rangers. 2018 shooting On Thursday, April 19, 2018, two Gilchrist County Sheriff's deputies were attacked and slain by a lone gunman while on duty, eating lunch at a local restaurant. The two deputies were identified by Sheriff Bobby Schultz as Sergeant Noel Ramirez and Deputy Taylor Lindsey. The killer, identified as Gilchrist County resident John Hubert Highnote, was found outside the restaurant in his vehicle, where he had committed suicide. The investigation into any possible motive was inconclusive. ==Geography==

The City of Trenton is located near the southern border of Gilchrist County. U.S. Route 129 is the city's Main Street; it leads north to Branford and south to Chiefland. Florida State Road 26 (Wade Street) leads east to Newberry and to Gainesville, while to the west it leads to Fanning Springs. Florida State Road 47 (Trenton Boulevard) intersects US 129 in the northern part of Trenton and leads northeast to Lake City. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city of Trenton has a total area of , all land. The Florida Department of Corrections' nearby Lancaster Correctional Institution is from Trenton. Climate The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild winters. According to the Köppen climate classification, the City of Trenton has a humid subtropical climate zone (Cfa). ==Demographics==

Racial and ethnic composition 2020 census As of the 2020 census, Trenton had a population of 2,015. The median age was 35.0 years. 27.9% of residents were under the age of 18 and 16.9% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 87.4 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 79.9 males age 18 and over. 0.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 100.0% lived in rural areas. There were 698 households in Trenton, of which 46.0% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 37.4% were married-couple households, 14.6% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 38.3% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 22.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. 2010 census As of the 2010 United States census, there were 1,999 people, 755 households, and 430 families residing in the city. 2000 census As of 2000 U.S. Census, there were 1,617 people, 608 households, and 390 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 690 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 77.67% White, 20.16% African American, 0.12% Native American, 0.25% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.43% from other races, and 1.30% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.67% of the population. In 2000, there were 608 households, out of which 33.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.4% were married couples living together, 19.4% had a female widow with no husband present, and 35.7% were non-white. 30.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 3.10. In 2000, in the city, the population was spread out, with 27.6% under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 23.6% from 25 to 44, 18.8% from 45 to 64, and 21.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 83.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 75.7 males. In 2000, the median income for a household in the city was $25,259, and the median income for a family was $29,773. Males had a median income of $24,000 versus $21,302 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,054. About 18.9% of families and 20.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 30.2% of those under age 18 and 15.2% of those age 65 or over. ==Education==

Trenton Elementary School serves Trenton area students in grades PreK–5. The Principal is Ronda Adkins and the Assistant Principals are Wendy O'Steen and Scott Allen. Students in grades 6–12 attend Trenton Middle High School. The Principal is Lindsay Legler and the Assistant Principal is Emily Andriaccio. ==Schools==

Trenton, Florida, is home to two schools - Trenton Elementary School and Trenton Middle High School. ==Historic buildings==

Historic buildings in Trenton include: • Gilchrist County Courthouse • Trenton Depot • The Trenton Church of Christ on South Main Street ==Notable people==

• Easton Corbin, country music singer • Wyatt Langford, professional MLB baseball player ==References==