World War I repelled the German attack near Mézy, France, across the
Marne River in July 1918. This defense checked the Germans' assault and made an Allied offensive possible, thus earning 38th Infantry Regiment's nickname "
Rock of the Marne". The
War Department directed the organization of the 3rd Division on 12 November 1917 at
Camp Greene,
North Carolina, seven months after the
American entry into World War I. Organization began on 21 November 1917, around a nucleus of
Regular Army units that had been stationed at Camp Greene, Camp Forrest,
Georgia,
Camp Shelby,
Mississippi,
Camps Stanley and Travis,
Texas, Camp Stuart,
Virginia,
Forts Bliss and
Clark, Texas,
Fort Douglas,
Utah,
Fort Leavenworth,
Kansas, and Washington Barracks. Training began in late November 1917, and in December 1917 and January 1918, 10,000 draftees predominantly from the northeastern United States (sent from
Camp Devens,
Massachusetts,
Camp Dix,
New Jersey,
Camp Lee, Virginia,
Camp Meade,
Maryland, and
Camp Upton,
New York) completed the division. Advance elements of the division (the 6th Engineers and Train, the advance detachment, and 5th Field Signal Battalion) sailed for France from December 1917 through February 1918, followed by the remainder of the division from March to May 1918.
Order of battle • Headquarters, 3rd Division • 5th Infantry Brigade •
4th Infantry Regiment •
7th Infantry Regiment • 8th Machine Gun Battalion • 6th Infantry Brigade •
30th Infantry Regiment •
38th Infantry Regiment (formed with a cadre from the 30th Infantry) • 9th Machine Gun Battalion • 3rd Field Artillery Brigade •
10th Field Artillery Regiment (75 mm) (formed with a cadre from the
6th Field Artillery) •
18th Field Artillery Regiment (155 mm) (formed with a cadre from the
5th Field Artillery) •
76th Field Artillery Regiment (75 mm) (formed from the 20th Cavalry) • 3rd Trench Mortar Battery • 6th Engineer Regiment • 7th Machine Gun Battalion • 5th Field Signal Battalion • Headquarters Troop, 3rd Division • 3rd Train Headquarters and Military Police • 3rd Ammunition Train • 3rd Supply Train • 3rd Engineer Train • 3rd Sanitary Train • 5th, 7th, 26th, and 27th Ambulance Companies and Field Hospitals
Combat chronicle s of Company A, 9th Machine Gun Battalion, 3rd Division set up in a railroad shop, Chateau Thierry, France, July 6, 1918. At midnight on 14 July 1918, the division earned a lasting distinction. Engaged in the
Aisne-Marne Offensive as a member of the
American Expeditionary Force (AEF) to Europe, the division was protecting the French capital of
Paris with a position on the banks of the
Marne River. The
8th Machine Gun Battalion of the 3rd Division rushed to
Château-Thierry amid retreating French troops and held the Germans back at the
Marne River. While surrounding units retreated, the 3rd Division, including the
4th,
30th, and
38th Infantry Regiments, remained steadfast throughout the
Second Battle of the Marne, and
Colonel Ulysses G. McAlexander's dogged defense earned the
38th Infantry Regiment its nickname as the "Rock of the Marne". During the massive attack, the 3rd Infantry Division's commanding officer, Major General
Joseph T. Dickman, famously cried out
"Nous Resterons La" (We Shall Remain Here). Their Blue and White insignia also earned them the nickname
The Blue and White Devils." The rest of the division was absorbed under French command until brought back together under the command of Major General Dickman, and by 15 July 1918 they took the brunt of what was to be the last German offensive of the war.
General John Joseph "Black Jack" Pershing,
Commander-in-chief of the AEF on the Western Front, called this stand "one of the most brilliant pages in the annals of military history". During the war, two members of the division were awarded the
Medal of Honor. Casualties during the war were 3,177
killed in action with 12,940
wounded.
Interwar years The 3rd Division arrived at
Camp Merritt,
Hoboken, New Jersey, between 23 and 28 August 1919, after completing nine months of occupation duty near and in
Mayen,
Germany. At Camp Merritt, all emergency period personnel were discharged from the service. The division proceeded to
Camp Pike,
Arkansas, where the headquarters arrived on 31 August 1919. The division remained at Camp Pike until 1921, when it was allotted to the
Ninth Corps Area as the
IX Corps' Regular Army infantry division, and was transferred on a permanent change of station to
Camp Lewis (later redesignated Fort Lewis),
Washington, where it arrived in September of that year. The division's units were ordered to posts throughout the western United States and
Alaska in fall 1921 and early 1922. The division headquarters and special troops remained at Camp Lewis. The 5th Infantry Brigade moved its headquarters to
Vancouver Barracks, Washington, and its subordinate units to posts in Washington,
North Dakota, and Alaska. The 6th Infantry Brigade was headquartered at
Fort Douglas,
Utah, as was the
38th Infantry Regiment, while the
30th Infantry Regiment was stationed at the
Presidio of San Francisco,
California. The 3rd Field Artillery Brigade's units were located at Camp Lewis with the exception of the
76th Field Artillery Regiment, which was split between
Fort D.A. Russell,
Wyoming, and the
Presidio of Monterey, California. The division's units usually conducted the training of Organized Reserve units,
Citizens Military Training Camp participants, and ROTC cadets at various posts throughout the Ninth Corps Area during the summer months. The officers of the IX Corps,
XIX Corps, and the
91st,
96th, and
104th Divisions were habitually trained at the Organized Reserve camps. By the mid-1920s, the division headquarters had nearly ceased to exist, with only the division commander and a few staff officers remaining to carry out essential functions; they did not exercise a true command function over their units. By 1926, the War Department and the Ninth Corps Area realized the unsustainability of the situation and repopulated the 3rd Division headquarters. Training of divisional units took place for the most part in the late summer and early fall after they assisted the training of the Reserve components. The largest concentration of division units since 1921 occurred in April 1927 when all units, except the 6th Infantry Brigade, were assembled at Camp Lewis for division maneuvers. The next major training event for the division came in August 1931 when much of the "Marne" Division (not including the 5th Infantry Brigade and parts of the 3rd Field Artillery Brigade), was assembled at the
Gigling Military Reservation in California to maneuver against the
11th Cavalry Regiment. The first opportunity to assemble the entire division came in April 1937 when all elements, except one battalion in Alaska, converged on Fort Lewis for division maneuvers. Oddly, three months later the division did not participate in the Fourth Army maneuvers as a complete unit, but was split between Fort Lewis and
Camp Ord, California. The 3rd Division reorganized into the "triangular" configuration in October 1939, with the
4th and 38th Infantry Regiments relieved, the
15th Infantry Regiment assigned, and the field artillery, engineer, medical, and quartermaster regiments subsequently reorganized into battalions. Beginning in December 1939, the division participated in numerous training exercises to better prepare it for impending war. That month, the entire "Marne" Division deployed to California for amphibious operations at Monterey and maneuver training at Camp Ord to test the new triangular organization. After the exercises in California, the division returned to Fort Lewis to participate in the Fourth Army maneuvers near Fort Lewis and
Centralia, Washington, in August 1940. In April 1941, the "Marne" Division participated in the IX Corps maneuver at Fort Lewis, operating against the National Guard
41st Division. The following month, the division moved to
Hunter Liggett Military Reservation, California, to participate in the Fourth Army maneuver there, which pitted the IX Corps against the
III Corps. The 3rd Division returned to Fort Lewis in July and there participated in another Fourth Army maneuver, again in the vicinity of Fort Lewis-Centralia, in August–September 1941.
World War II Order of battle • Headquarters, 3rd Infantry Division •
7th Infantry Regiment •
15th Infantry Regiment •
30th Infantry Regiment • Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 3rd Infantry Division Artillery •
9th Field Artillery Battalion (155 mm) • 10th Field Artillery Battalion (105 mm) •
39th Field Artillery Battalion (105 mm) •
41st Field Artillery Battalion (105 mm) •
10th Engineer Combat Battalion • 3rd Medical Battalion • 3rd Cavalry Reconnaissance Troop, Mechanized • Headquarters, Special Troops, 3rd Infantry Division • Headquarters Company, 3rd Infantry Division • 703rd Ordnance Light Maintenance Company • 3rd Quartermaster Company • 3rd Signal Company • Military Police Platoon • Band • 3rd Counterintelligence Corps Detachment
Chips The 3rd Infantry Division also had a
German Shepherd,
Border Collie and
Siberian Husky-mix war dog named "Chips" from
Pleasantville, New York given to them by the
Dogs for Defense program. He was assigned to the 3rd Infantry Division from October 1942 until he was discharged in December 1945, serving in several campaigns, including the Algerian-Moroccan, Tunisian, Sicilian, Rhineland and Central Europe Campaigns. and was among the first American combat units to engage in offensive ground combat operations.
Audie Murphy, the most highly decorated American soldier of the war, served with the 3rd Division. The 3rd Infantry Division saw combat in North Africa, Sicily, Italy, France, Germany and Austria for 531 consecutive days. During the war, the 3rd Infantry Division consisted of the
7th,
15th and
30th Infantry Regiments, together with supporting units. The 3rd Division, under the command of
Major General Jonathan W. Anderson, after spending many months training in the United States after the
Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, first saw action during the war as a part of the Western Task Force in
Operation Torch, the
Allied invasion of North Africa, landing at
Fedala on 8 November 1942, and captured half of
French Morocco. The division remained there for the next few months and therefore took no part in the
Tunisian Campaign, which came to an end in May 1943 with the surrender of almost 250,000
Axis soldiers who subsequently became
prisoners of war (POWs). While there, a battalion of the 30th Infantry Regiment acted as security guards during the
Casablanca Conference in mid-January 1943 with Chips as one of the guard dogs. Some soldiers say that Chips saved lives before the conference took place by sniffing out a time bomb set up by enemy saboteurs. In late February, Major General Anderson left the division to return to the United States and command the
X Corps, and was replaced by Major General
Lucian K. Truscott, Jr., who had formerly been on the staff of the commander-in-chief of Allied forces in North Africa. Truscott instituted a tough training regime and ensured that all ranks in the division could march five miles in one hour, and four miles an hour thereafter; the troops called it "the Truscott Trot". The division began intensive training in
amphibious landing operations. On 10 July 1943, the division (with a
Moroccan Goumier Tabor attached) made another amphibious assault landing on the
Italian island of
Sicily (codenamed
Operation Husky), at
Licata, a town on the beach, with Torre di Gaffi and Mollarella to the west, and, to the east, Falconara. During the invasion, a platoon of soldiers from the 30th Infantry Regiment, accompanied by Chips, moved inland into the Sicilian countryside when they got ambushed by Italian mortar and machine gun fire. Cut off from the rest of the regiment by Italian skirmishes and the field telephone line cut from the bombardment, the platoon fought hard until Chips, ordered by his handler Pvt. John P. Rowell, ran back to HQ with a phone line to restore communication while dodging enemy fire. Chips ran back through enemy fire as he returned to his handler and the platoon received word that reinforcements were on their way. Meanwhile, another Italian machine gun team made their way around the rear of the platoon and opened fire. The platoon leader sent a lone American soldier to take out the enemy machine-gun (MG) nest. But when he was pinned down, Chips broke free from his handler and ran toward the MG nest, jumped in and attacked the Italian soldiers manning the gun. Pvt. Rowell and the other soldier ran to help Chips and the gunners were forced to surrender. Chips sustained a scalp wound and gunpowder burns from the explosions. After his honorable discharge in 1945, Chips returned to New York to spend the rest of his days at home with his civilian family, the Wrens. He died about a year after returning home, as a result of injuries suffered during the war. Elements of the
7th Infantry Regiment serving under the 3rd Infantry Division captured
Hitler's retreat near
Berchtesgaden.
Casualties •
Total battle casualties: 25,977 •
Killed in action: 4,922 it planned post-conflict occupation missions in northern Korea. In Japan their strength was increased by
augmentation by South Korean soldiers. The division was assigned to
X Corps and
landed at Wonsan on the east coast of Korea on 5 November and received the
65th Infantry Regiment as their third maneuver element before moving north to
Hungnam and
Majon-dong. At Majon-dong they established a defensive position with the 65th Infantry. 1st and 2nd Battalions of the 7th Infantry were on the left flank. The 15th Infantry was between the 7th and 65th Regiments. 3rd Battalion, 7th Infantry was set as the nucleus for
Task Force Dog which was commanded by Brigadier General Armistead D. Mead, assistant 3rd Division commander and sent north to conduct a relief in place with
1st Battalion, 1st Marine Regiment at Chinhung-ni; the south end of the
1st Marine Division and support the withdrawal of 1st Marine Division and
Regimental Combat Team 31 from the
fighting at the Chosin Reservoir. 3rd Infantry Division's Task Force Dog was the rearguard keeping the pressure off of the Marine column. The division along with the
7th Infantry Division established a collapsing perimeter around the port of Hungnam until the last of
X Corps was evacuated. The division was the last unit to leave Hungnam and was shipped to
Pusan where it completed unloading on 30 December and moved north to
Kyongju and on 31 December it was placed in
Eighth Army reserve for reorganization and reequipping following which it was to move into the
Pyongtaek-
Ansong area. The division was then transferred to the US
I Corps. In January 1953 the division was transferred from I Corps. The division served in Korea until 1953 when it was withdrawn. Notably, the division fought at the Chorwon-Kumwha area,
Jackson Heights and
Arrowhead outposts and blocked a push in the Kumsong Area in July 1953. The 3rd Infantry Division received ten Battle Stars. Eleven more members of the unit received Medals of Honor during the Korean War. Eight were from the 7th Infantry Regiment: Jerry K. Crump (6 and 7 September 1951), John Essebagger, Jr. (25 April 1951), Charles L. Gilliland (25 April 1951), Clair Goodblood (24 and 25 April 1951), Noah O. Knight (23 and 24 November 1951), Darwin K. Kyle (16 February 1951), Leroy A. Mendonca (4 July 1951), and
Hiroshi H. Miyamura, whose award was
classified Top Secret until his repatriation (24 and 25 April 1951). Three more recipients were with the 15th Infantry Regiment: Emory L. Bennett (24 June 1951), Ola L. Mize (10 and 11 June 1953) and Charles F. Pendleton (16 and 17 July 1953). During the Korean War, the division had 2,160 killed in action and 7,939 wounded. After the armistice, the division remained in Korea until 1954 when it was reduced to near zero strength, the colors were transferred to Fort Benning, Georgia and, in December 1954, the
47th Infantry Division was reflagged as the Third. On 1 July 1957, the division was reorganized as a
Pentomic Division. The division's three infantry regiments (the
7th,
15th and
30th) were inactivated, with their elements reorganized into five infantry battle groups (the
1-7 IN,
1-15 IN,
1-30 IN,
2-38 IN and the
2-4 IN). In April 1958, the division deployed to Germany as part of an
Operation Gyroscope rotation (soldiers and families, no equipment), switching places with the
10th Infantry Division (which was reflagged as the
2nd Infantry Division upon its arrival at Fort Benning). In 1963, the division was reorganized as a
Reorganization Objective Army Division (ROAD). Three Brigade Headquarters were activated and Infantry units were reorganized into battalions.
Cold War to the Millennium (1953 through 2000) The division was stationed with the
V Corps (1958–63, 1992-1996) and
VII Corps (1963–92) in West Germany from near the Czech border westward throughout various towns including Würzburg (Div. Hq. & Support Command), Schweinfurt (1st Brigade), Kitzingen (2nd Brigade), and Aschaffenburg (3rd Brigade). In August 1961, a few days after the Berlin Wall was erected, a reinforced company from the 7th Infantry Regiment (a unit of the 3rd Infantry Division) in full battle gear, was ordered to travel along the
Autobahn (a major highway) from Aschaffenburg in Bavaria to West Berlin. This was to assert the right of US forces to travel unhindered from West Germany across the western part of East Germany to West Berlin. After the Berlin Wall was built, it was not known if the East German forces would attempt to impede or restrict the movement of US troops when crossing East Germany while trying to reach West Berlin. The unit arrived in West Berlin without incident confirming the right of free passage. In November 1990, following Iraq's
invasion of Kuwait, more than 6,000 3rd Infantry Division men and women deployed with the
1st Armored Division on
Operation Desert Storm as part of the Allied Coalition. They participated in the
Battle of Medina Ridge which was the second-largest tank battle of the conflict. The 3rd Brigade was credited with the destruction of 82 tanks, 31 Armored Personnel Carriers, 11 artillery pieces, 48 trucks, 3 AAA guns and captured 72 EPW's with the loss of 2 Bradley Cavalry vehicles, 30 WIA's and 1 KIA. Later nearly 1,000 soldiers(one unit-I co. 3rd Aviation Support, 3rd ID) deployed to southeastern Turkey and northern Iraq in Operation Provide Comfort to help Kurdish refugees. In late Spring of 1991, the division supplied senior ranking officers and non-commissioned officers, along with a military police company to Task Force Victory (Forward). Stationed in Kuwait the Task Force was to provide division-level support to the 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment (which shared the same duty station). Those elements of V Corps attached to the task force (including those of the division) returned to their home units in early September 1991. As part of the Army's reduction to a ten-division force, the
24th Infantry Division was inactivated on 15 February 1996, and reflagged to become the 3rd Infantry Division. In 1996 the division was redeployed to
Fort Stewart,
Fort Benning, and
Hunter Army Airfield, Georgia. The division repeatedly demonstrated its deployability since then by maintaining a battalion, and later a brigade task force presence in Kuwait. It has also moved sizable forces to
Egypt,
Bosnia and
Kosovo in partnership training and peacekeeping missions. In 1996–97, the 3rd Infantry Division Detachment, Rear Tactical Operations Center (RTOC), which is a unit staffed by the
Georgia Army National Guard, was mobilized and served in Operation Joint Endeavor. During this time, the 3rd ID RTOC served under the
1st Infantry Division and later the
1st Armored Division. Respectively serving in Bosnia, at Camps Dallas and Angela, near
Tuzla under the 1ID, and then in Croatia at
Slavonski Brod, under the 1AD, serving as the Assistant Division Commander for Support, then BG George Casey.
OIF I (Baghdad Spearhead) Early in 2003, the entire division deployed in weeks to Kuwait. It was called on subsequently to spearhead Coalition forces in
Operation Iraqi Freedom, fighting its way to
Baghdad in early April, leading to the end of the Saddam Hussein government. The First Brigade captured the
Baghdad International Airport and cleared and secured the airport, which also resulted in the division's first Medal of Honor since the Korean War, awarded to SFC
Paul Ray Smith. Second Brigade, Third Infantry division made the much-publicized "Thunder Run" into downtown Baghdad. The Second Brigade was redeployed to Fallujah, Iraq during the summer of 2003. The division returned to the United States in September 2003. Order of Battle during the 2003 invasion: :::1st Brigade ::::2nd Battalion,
7th Infantry Regiment (Mech) ::::3rd Battalion, 7th Infantry Regiment (Mech) ::::3rd Battalion,
69th Armor Regiment ::::1st Battalion,
41st Field Artillery Regiment (155SP) :::2nd Brigade ::::3rd Battalion,
15th Infantry Regiment (Mech) ::::1st Battalion,
64th Armor Regiment ::::4th Battalion, 64th Armor Regiment (Tuskers) ::::1st Battalion,
9th Field Artillery Regiment (155SP) :::3rd Brigade ::::203rd FSB
3rd Brigade Combat Team (Mech) ::::1st Battalion,
15th Infantry Regiment (Mech) ::::1st Battalion,
30th Infantry Regiment (Mech) ::::2nd Battalion,
69th Armor Regiment ::::1st Battalion,
10th Field Artillery Regiment (155SP) ::::1st Battalion, 39th Field Artillery Regiment, 3rd ID DIVARTY, MLRS - Inactivated May, 2006 :::3rd Squadron,
7th Cavalry Regiment Beginning in 2004, the 3rd began re-organizing. The division shifted from three maneuver brigades to four "units of action", which are essentially smaller brigade formations, with one infantry, one armor, one cavalry, and one artillery battalion in each. The former Engineer Brigade became the 4th Brigade at Fort Stewart. Each of these units of action engaged in several mock battles at the
National Training Center and
Joint Readiness Training Center, and preparation for a second deployment to Iraq.
OIF III crew, from the 3rd Infantry Division, drive back to Forward Operating Base Warhorse after a mission near
Baqubah, Iraq, May 2005 In January 2005, the Third Infantry Division became the first Army division to serve a second tour in Iraq. The division headquarters took control of the Multi-National Division Baghdad, MND-B, headquartered at Camp Liberty and with responsibility for the greater Baghdad area. The First and Third Brigades of the Third Infantry Division were placed under the control of the
42nd Infantry Division, and later under the 101st Airborne Division, in MND-North. In preparation for this deployment, a Fourth Brigade was organized and became the first cohesive
brigade combat team sent into a combat zone by the US Army, cohesive in that it fulfilled the table of organization requirement of such a unit. The
California Army National Guard's 1st Battalion
184th Infantry Regiment served as one of the brigade's two infantry battalions, as well as the detachment from the
Hawaii Army National Guard's
29th Brigade Combat Team, the 2/299th Infantry, also the 48th Brigade Combat Team from the Georgia Army National Guard, 2/130 Infantry Battalion of the Illinois National Guard, and Charlie Company, 1st Battalion, 295th Infantry Battalion from the Puerto Rico Army National Guard served in this Operation. 2/69 Armor was assigned to Camp War Horse in Iraq. By Mid 2005 Primary elements of the 2/69 Armor 3rd Brigade 3rd Infantry Division was redeployed to Ramadi Iraq, replacing elements of the 2nd ID. They ran joint missions with 2 Mar Div. and elements of the Pennsylvania National Guard and the 2/130th Infantry of the Illinois National Guard was redeployed to Al Taquattum as the infantry battalion. 3/15 Infantry Battalion was assigned to FOB Hope, a small forward operating base opposite the northeast corner of Sadr City in Baghdad. By late 2005 Task Force 3/15 left FOB Hope and rejoined the 2nd Brigade Combat Team, BCT, at Camp Liberty.
OIF V The division redeployed to Fort Stewart and Fort Benning in January 2006. On 17 November 2006, the Army announced that the Third Infantry Division is scheduled to return to Iraq in 2007 and thus become the first Army division to serve three tours in Iraq. The division headquarters became the leading organization of MND-C (Multi-National Division Central), a new command established south of Baghdad as part of the
Iraq War troop surge of 2007. In support of operations in Baghdad, the unit 3rd Squadron, 7th Cavalry was detached from 3ID and assigned by General Petraeus to 3rd BCT, 82nd Airborne who was under the command of the 1st Cavalry Division. In 2008, the 82nd Airborne and 1st CAV redeployed home, and 3–7 CAV was handed over to 3rd BCT, 4th Infantry Division under the command of the 25th Infantry Division. They would remain under this command until 3–7 CAV's redeployment back to Fort Stewart, being reattached to the 3rd Infantry Division. Similarly, 1st Battalion,
64th Armor was detached from 3ID and attached to 2nd BCT, 1st Infantry Division under 1st Cavalry Division, and later under 2nd BCT, 101st Airborne Division under command of 4th Infantry Division. conduct a counter improvised explosive device (IED) mission in Baghdad, Iraq, 22 December 2007.
Reassignment of 1st Brigade In the fall of 2008, the 3rd Infantry Division's 1st Brigade was assigned to serve as the on-call federal response force under the control of
United States Northern Command, the combatant command assigned responsibility for the continental United States. The brigade remained at its home station of
Fort Stewart, Georgia, and "is training to deploy domestically in response to terrorist attacks or other national emergencies." The brigade will be trained in responding to WMD attacks, crowd control, and dealing with civil unrest. The force was renamed "Chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, or high-yield explosive Consequence Management Response Force". Its acronym, CCMRF, is pronounced "see-smurf",
OIF VII The 3rd Infantry Division assumed command of the
Multi-National Division-North in October 2009. This milestone marked the division's fourth tour in support of
Operation Iraqi Freedom (I, III, V, and VII). The division had elements operating in every area of Iraq as the mission changes from Operation Iraqi Freedom to
Operation New Dawn on 1 September 2010. With the advent of Operation New Dawn, the focus shifted from combat operations to stability and advise and assist operations throughout Iraq. During the deployment the higher headquarters
Multi-National Force-Iraq was replaced by
United States Forces - Iraq and the division became
United States Division - North. In the course of
Operation Iraqi Freedom up until 24 September 2010, 436 members of the division were killed in action.
Operation Enduring Freedom The division sent multiple elements to serve repeatedly during the
War in Afghanistan (2001-2021). The Combat Aviation Brigade, 3rd Infantry Division deployed to Afghanistan for a 13-month tour in 2010. The brigade was the first unit from 3ID to deploy to Afghanistan. During that tour 3rd CAB soldiers flew about 26,000 missions, including 800 air assaults, and were responsible for about 2,500 enemy casualties. mission, 3rd Combat Aviation Brigade (CAB) Air-Ground Mission, Regional Command – East, 2010. 3rd CAB is slated to deploy to Afghanistan again in January 2013. The 2500 soldiers will deploy with the 3rd Special Troops Battalion for a 9-month tour. The Marne Air will be operating out of Kandahar Airfield in the
RC-South area of operations, relieving the 25th CAB. Both the 3rd CAB and 3rd STB will fall under their parent division when the 3ID Headquarters and Headquarters Battalion deploys in August and takes over command of RC-South from 82nd Airborne Division HQ. The 2nd Heavy BCT's two combined-arms battalions were also deployed individually to Afghanistan. 1st Battalion, 64th Armor Regiment deployed in March 2012. They were attached to the 3rd Stryker Brigade,
2nd Infantry Division (United States) from Joint Base Lewis-McChord, WA, to help train Afghan forces to take over their country's security operations. 1st Battalion, 30th Infantry Regiment deployed a month earlier. They were tasked with providing security to units conducting contingency operations. Both battalions will serve nine-month tour. In December 2012, the 3rd Sustainment Brigade deployed for its fifth deployment over the last decade and first to Afghanistan, for nine months in support of Operation Enduring Freedom 12–13, let by COL Ron Novack and CSM Daniels. Deployed to Kandahar with 276 soldiers the brigade provided sustainment and retrograde support to the 3rd and 4th Infantry Divisions, 1st and 2nd Marine Expeditionary Forces, and International Security Assistance Forces operating in Regional Commands South, Southwest, and National Support Element-West. The brigade assisted in the closure and transfer of over 61 Forward Operating Bases while simultaneously providing sustainment to the force. Additionally, the 3rd Sustainment Brigade provided direct support to the 1st and 2nd Brigade Combat Teams and the Combat Aviation Brigade of the 3rd Infantry Division. In February 2013, the 4th Infantry Brigade Combat Team, 3rd Infantry Division (later reflagged as the 2nd Infantry Brigade Combat Team, 3rd Infantry Division), deployed to Logar Province and Wardak Province, Afghanistan in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. 6th Squadron, 8th Cavalry Regiment was tasked with securing Logar Province, and disrupting the almost daily rocket attacks on Forward Operation Base Shank. 3rd Battalion, 15th Infantry Regiment was tasked with securing Wardak Province's highly volatile Highway 1. The soldiers of 4th Infantry Brigade Combat Team, 3rd Infantry Division returned home in late November 2013 after serving a 9-month tour.
Operation Freedom's Sentinel In April 2017,
Military.com reported that about 200 soldiers from the 3rd Infantry Division Headquarters will deploy to Afghanistan to replace the
1st Cavalry Division Headquarters at Bagram Airfield taking over command of the U.S. Forces-Afghanistan's National Support Element, as part of
Operation Freedom's Sentinel. Starting in December 2018 troops of the Georgia Army National Guard's 48th IBCT of the 3rd Infantry Division were deployed in support of NATO operations in Afghanistan. These missions included train, advising, assist missions for the Afghanistan military as well as attaching infantry units from the 3rd Battalion, 121st Infantry Regiment to Army Special Forces ODAs and other Special Operations forces.
Operation Atlantic Resolve In February 2015,
ArmyTimes reported that More than 3,000 soldiers from the 1st Heavy Brigade Combat Team, 3rd Combat Aviation Brigade, 3rd ID's Artillery and other units of the 3rd Infantry Division began an accumulative of 12 months deployment to Europe in March 2015 in support of
Operation Atlantic Resolve. Soldiers from 3rd ID deployed to various European countries including Germany, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania and Bulgaria with the 1st Brigade acting as the European Rotational Force and NATO Response Force, which works and trains with NATO allies to remain prepared for contingency operations within the European Command's area of responsibility. In March 2025, four soldiers from the 3rd Infantry Division's 1st Brigade went missing from a training area near
Pabrade, close to Lithuania's eastern border with Belarus. == Organization ==