List of Soviet computer systems

The Russian abbreviation EVM (ЭВМ), present in some of the names below, means "electronic computing machine" (). Ministry of Radio Technology -9 Computer systems from the Ministry of Radio Technology: • Agat (Агат) — Apple II clone • ES EVM (ЕС ЭВМ), IBM mainframe clone • ES PEVM (ЕС ПЭВМ), IBM PC compatible • M series — series of mainframes and mini-computers • Minsk (Минск) • Poisk (Поиск) — IBM PC-XT clone • Setun (Сетунь) — unique balanced ternary computer. • Strela (Стрела) • Ural (Урал) — mainframe series • Vector-06C (Вектор-06Ц) Ministry of Instrument Making Computer systems from the Ministry of Instrument Making: (Снег) • Specialist (Специалист) • SVS • TsUM-1 (ЦУМ-1) • TIA-MC-1 An arcade system • UM (УМ) • UT-88 • Vesna and Sneg — early mainframes ==List of operating systems==

• For Kronos • Kronos • For BESM • D-68 (Д-68, Диспетчер-68, Dispatcher-68) • DISPAK ("Диспетчер Пакетов," Dispatcher of the Packets) • DUBNA ("ДУБНА") • For ES EVM • DOS/ES ("Disk Operation system for ES EVM") • OS/ES ("Disk Operation system for ES EVM") • For SM EVM • RAFOS (РАФОС), FOBOS (ФОБОС) and FODOS (ФОДОС) — RT-11 clones • OSRV (ОСРВ) — RSX-11M clone, one of the most popular Soviet multi-user systems • DEMOS — BSD-based Unix-like; later was ported to x86 and some other architectures • INMOS (ИНМОС, Инструментальная мобильная операционная система) • For 8-bit microcomputers • MicroDOS (МикроДОС) — CP/M 2.2 clone • For ZX Spectrum clones • iS-DOS, TASiS • DNA-OS • For different platforms • MISS (Multipurpose Interactive timeSharing System) – ES EVM ES1010, ES EVM ES1045, D3-28M, PC-compatible, etc. • MOS (operating system) – a Soviet clone of Unix in the 1980s ==See also==