1983–1986: early years Shortly after his arrival in Los Angeles, Rose met guitarist Kevin Lawrence outside
The Troubadour in West Hollywood in March 1983 and joined his band Rapidfire. They recorded a five-song demo in May 1983 at Telstar Studios in
Burbank, which, after years of legal action, was released as an EP,
Ready to Rumble, in 2014. After parting ways with Lawrence, he formed the band
Hollywood Rose with his childhood friend Izzy Stradlin, who had moved to Los Angeles in 1980, Hollywood Rose was originally named AXL. but journalist Rob Tannenbaum says it was suggested by friends.) In January 1984, Hollywood Rose recorded a five-song demo featuring the tracks "Anything Goes", "Rocker", "Shadow of Your Love", and "Reckless Life", which was released in 2004 as ''
The Roots of Guns N' Roses''. Guitarist
Slash and drummer
Steven Adler, future members of
Guns N' Roses, joined Hollywood Rose before the band's dissolution. Rose then joined
L.A. Guns. By June, after several lineup changes, the band consisted of Rose, lead guitarist
Slash, rhythm guitarist
Izzy Stradlin, bassist
Duff McKagan, and drummer
Steven Adler. The lineup debuted at The Troubadour and proceeded to play the L.A. club circuit, eventually building a devoted fan following. However, fueled by the band's relentless touring, a grassroots campaign for the "
Welcome to the Jungle" music video, and the mainstream success of the single "
Sweet Child o' Mine", the album rose to the No.1 position. To date,
Appetite for Destruction has sold over 30 million copies worldwide, During the band's performance at the
Monsters of Rock festival in
Castle Donington, England, in August 1988, two fans were crushed to death when many in the crowd of 107,000 began slam-dancing to "
It's So Easy". Rose had halted the show several times to calm the audience. In November 1988, Guns N' Roses released the stopgap album ''
G N' R Lies'', which sold more than five million copies in the U.S. alone. in which Rose used the slurs "
nigger" and "
faggots". During the controversy, Rose defended his use of the racial slur by referencing the rap group
N.W.A and the
John Lennon song "
Woman Is the Nigger of the World" saying, "it's a word to describe somebody that is basically a pain in your life, a problem. The word nigger doesn't necessarily mean black."
MTV anchorman
Kurt Loder described Rose as "maybe the finest hard rock singer currently on the scene, and certainly the most charismatic".
1990–1993: international success with Use Your Illusion In early 1990,
Guns N' Roses returned to the studio to begin recording the full-length follow-up to
Appetite for Destruction. Recording sessions initially proved unproductive due to
Steven Adler's struggle with drug addiction, which made him unable to perform and caused sessions to be delayed for several days at a time. He was replaced by roadie Doug Goldstein, whom Izzy Stradlin described as "the guy who gets to go over to Axl's at six in the morning after he's smashed his $60,000 grand piano out of the picture window". in Tel Aviv, Israel, in May 1993 In September 1991, with enough material completed for two albums, Guns N' Roses released
Use Your Illusion I and
Use Your Illusion II, which debuted at No.2 and No.1 respectively on the
Billboard 200, a feat not achieved by any other group. citing the riot and Rose's chronic lateness as examples, as well as his new-found sobriety making it difficult to be around other bandmates' continued alcohol and substance abuse. Prior to Guns N' Roses' appearance, Metallica's set was cut short after singer-guitarist
James Hetfield suffered second-degree burns in a pyrotechnics accident. However, the shortened time between sets did not allow for adequate tuning of
stage monitors, and the band members could not hear themselves. In addition, Rose claimed that his throat hurt, causing the band to collectively leave the stage early. The riot resulted in an estimated $400,000 in damages. In November of that year, Rose was convicted of property damage and assault in relation to the Riverport riot; he was fined $50,000 and received two years' probation. Guns N' Roses played its final show of the Use Your Illusion Tour on July 17, 1993, at
River Plate Stadium in Buenos Aires; it proved to be Rose's last live performance with the band for seven and a half years. The following August, Rose testified in court against Steven Adler, who had filed a lawsuit contending that he had been illegitimately fired. When the judge ruled against Rose, he agreed to an out-of-court settlement of $2,500,000 and 15% of the royalties for everything Adler recorded prior to his departure. Controversy ensued, and the band subsequently pledged to donate any royalties to the son of one of Manson's victims.
1994–2000: hiatus Without consultation from his bandmates, Rose did not renew
Gilby Clarke's contract with the band in June 1994, Tension between Rose and Slash reached a breaking point after the latter discovered that Rose had hired his childhood friend
Paul "Huge" Tobias as Clarke's replacement. Roses' final public performance until 2001 was covering
The Beatles song "
Come Together" alongside
Bruce Springsteen in January 1994 at the
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame induction ceremony. In August 1995, Rose legally left the band and created a new partnership under the band's name, a step he said he took "to salvage Guns not steal it". Rose reportedly purchased the full rights to the Guns N' Roses name in 1997. Slash claimed he and other bandmates signed away rights to the name before the July 5, 1993, show in Barcelona, Spain with Axl delivering an ultimatum: they had to sign the name over to him or he would not perform. (In 2008, however, Rose said Slash's claims were false and that the alleged coercion would have rendered the contract legally untenable.) Slash finally left Guns N' Roses in October 1996 due to his differences with Rose, while Matt Sorum was fired in June 1997 after an argument over Tobias's involvement in the band. Duff McKagan departed the band in August of that year, leaving Rose and Dizzy Reed as the only remaining band members of the
Use Your Illusion era. Rose was said to spend his nights writing and rehearsing with the various new lineups of Guns N' Roses, working on the band's next album,
Chinese Democracy. A surprise appearance at the
2002 MTV Video Music Awards was followed by an incident in November when a riot erupted at Vancouver's
General Motors Place after Rose failed to show up for a scheduled concert. When venue staff announced the cancellation, a riot broke out, resulting in an estimated $100,000 in damages. The riot led to the tour's cancelation by the promoter
Clear Channel. After the promoter canceled the tour, Rose again withdrew from public view. During this time, he joined Slash and Duff McKagan in a lawsuit against Geffen Records in an unsuccessful attempt to block the release of the
Greatest Hits compilation album, and lent his voice to the 2004 video game
Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas, as the DJ for the radio station, K-DST. In a rare interview in January 2006, Rose said "People will hear music this year." While Guns N' Roses toured extensively throughout 2006 and 2007, with several guest appearances by Izzy Stradlin,
Chinese Democracy again failed to materialize. As the band's lineup continued to evolve, his constant bandmates were guitarist
Richard Fortus, bassist
Tommy Stinson, and keyboardists Dizzy Reed and
Chris Pitman. Rose collaborated with his friend
Sebastian Bach on his album
Angel Down in 2007. Fifteen years after its last album, in November 2008, Guns N' Roses released
Chinese Democracy. The protracted development of the album cost $13 million, making it the most expensive rock album of all time. It received generally favorable reviews but undersold industry expectations. Rose did not contribute to the album's promotion; by December, he had reportedly been missing for at least two months and had not returned phone calls or other requests from his record label. In a subsequent interview, Rose said he felt he had not received the necessary support from
Interscope Records. A year after the album's release, in December 2009, Guns N' Roses embarked on another two and a half years of touring, including a headlining performance at
Rock in Rio 4.
2012–present: Hall of Fame and regrouping; AC/DC in 2016 Together with the other members of Guns N' Roses' classic lineup, Rose was inducted into the
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2012, their first year of eligibility. He did not attend the induction ceremony in April, however, as he had announced in an open letter three days prior. Rose, who had long been on bad terms with several of his former bandmates, wrote that the ceremony "doesn't appear to be somewhere I'm actually wanted or respected". By mid-2014, the group's new album, recorded concurrently with
Chinese Democracy, and a remix album were completed and pending release, but no new material emerged. (center) and
Duff McKagan (right) performing with
Guns N' Roses in 2018 Rose and
Slash reunited for the
Not in This Lifetime... Tour, one of the most-anticipated reunion tours in rock history. Rose shared a stage with Slash for the first time in nearly 23 years during the group's surprise performance at The Troubadour in April 2016, ahead of its headlining shows at
Coachella. The tour was a massive success, and became the
third highest-grossing concert tour of all time at the time of its conclusion. On April 16, 2016, Australian
hard rock band
AC/DC announced that Rose would be joining them and performing as the lead singer for the remainder of the band's
Rock or Bust World Tour, after long-time lead vocalist
Brian Johnson had to stop touring due to hearing problems. Subsequent reports indicated that guitarist
Angus Young would be continuing the band with Rose as its official lead singer. This did not happen however; on September 30, 2020, AC/DC officially announced that Brian Johnson, along with
Phil Rudd and
Cliff Williams had returned to the band in 2018 and recorded an album, showing that Rose only stepped in to help finish the tour and that he was never brought in to replace Johnson. In 2018, Rose appeared in an episode of
New Looney Tunes as himself, singing an original song "Rock the Rock". In 2021, Rose again appeared as himself in a cartoon, this time
Scooby-Doo and Guess Who?. Rose and Guns N' Roses continued touring after the Not In This Lifetime... Tour, with the
Guns N' Roses 2020 Tour. The group released two singles in 2021, "
Absurd" and "
Hard Skool", the first release of newly recorded material since 2008. Hard Skool was heavily praised in comparison to Absurd; both songs feature vocals recorded in 1999. In 2023, Rose and the band would release the two singles "
Perhaps" and "
The General", the latter having a music video uploaded to YouTube on January 24. In addition, they performed live in
Indio, California at Coachella in October as part of the
2023 tour and had their first headlining slot at
Glastonbury Festival. The band
continued touring in 2025. In September 2025,
Sumerian Comics announced Rose will be co-writing a new
graphic novel alongside Nathan Yocum titled
Axl Rose: Appetite For Destruction. The co-author described it as a "raw, neon-noir
fever dream, part rock anthem, part cyberpunk prophecy". In December 2025, Rose and the band would release two singles, "
Nothin'" and "
Atlas" to promote a 2026 World Tour. == Artistry ==